Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 36

Part Two, Chapter 36: Nationalism and Collectivism, from "Revolt Against the Modern World, Politics, Religion, and Social Order in the Kali Yuga", by Julius Evola

In Chapter 36: "Nationalism and Collectivism," Julius Evola analyzes the shift from traditional civilizations characterized by universalism to modern civilizations dominated by collectivism. He discusses how modern nationalism diverges from historical nationalities, emphasizing artificial unity and the loss of individual meaning in favor of collective identity. Evola contrasts the natural, hierarchical structure of medieval societies with the homogenizing tendencies of modern nationalism, which he sees as a force of subversion and degradation. He highlights the roles of revolutions, wars, and ideological shifts in dismantling traditional structures and promoting collectivism. This chapter explores the sociopolitical dynamics and consequences of nationalism, collectivism, and their impact on Western civilization.

Footnotes:

1. Proudhon had already declared that the true remedy does not consist in identifying mankind with God, but in proving that God, if he exists, is mankind’s sworn enemy.

2. J. Benda, The Treason of the Clerics.

3. With regard to the dubious ideological alignments during World War It, one should notice in the two powers of the Axis, Italy and Germany, the negative element proper to “totalitarianism" and the new forms of dictatorial "Bonapartism.” With regard to the other power of the Tripartite Pact (Japan), it would have been interesting to see the results of an unprecedented experiment, that is, of an external "Europeanization” coupled with an internal retention of the traditional spirit of an empire of divine right. Concerning the appraisal of both positive and negative elements of Fascism, see my Ilfascismo: saggio di una analisi critics dal punto di vista della Destra (Rome, 1964).

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1. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Foreword (https://rumble.com/v4zm5tq-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-forward.html)
2. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 1, The Beginning (https://rumble.com/v4zmraf-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
3. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 2, Regality (https://rumble.com/v4zq2nw-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
4. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 3, Polar Symbolism (https://rumble.com/v4zr566-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
5. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 4, The Law, The State, The Empire (https://rumble.com/v4zshwr-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
6. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 5, The Mystery of the Rite (https://rumble.com/v4zv075-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
7. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 6, On the Primordial Nature of the Patriciate (https://rumble.com/v4zydz5-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
8. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 7, Spiritual Virility (https://rumble.com/v500py2-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
9. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 8, The Two Paths in the Afterlife (https://rumble.com/v50556i-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
10. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 9, Life and Death of Civilizations (https://rumble.com/v50aqwt-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
11. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 10, Initiation and Consecration (https://rumble.com/v50kzgb-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
12. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 11, On the Hierarchical Relationship Between Royalty and Priesthood (https://rumble.com/v50rmrr-monetized-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-on.html)
13. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 12, Universality and Centralism (https://rumble.com/v50sybe-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
14. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 13, The Soul of Chivalry (https://rumble.com/v51anjl-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
15. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 14, The Doctrine of the Castes (https://rumble.com/v51o38z-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
16. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 15, Professional Associations and the Arts; Slavery (https://rumble.com/v525v94-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
17. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 16, Bipartition of the Traditional Spirit; Asceticism (https://rumble.com/v525zx1-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
18. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 17, The Greater and the Lesser Holy War (https://rumble.com/v526gxc-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
19. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 18, Games and Victory (https://rumble.com/v5272gy-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
20. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 19, Space, Time, the Earth (https://rumble.com/v52ee4o-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
21. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 20, Man and Woman (https://rumble.com/v52etn8-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
22. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part One, Chapter 21, The Decline of Superior Races (https://rumble.com/v52f2wz-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-one-chapter-.html)
23. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Genesis and Face of the Modern World, Introduction (https://rumble.com/v52j35f-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-introduc.html)
24. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 22, The Doctrine of the Four Ages (https://rumble.com/v52jgnv-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
25. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 23, The Golden Age (https://rumble.com/v52k2of-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
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27. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 25, The Northern-Atlantic Cycle (https://rumble.com/v52lmre-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
28. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 26, North and South (https://rumble.com/v52qht7-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
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30. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 28, The Cycles of Decadence and the Heroic Cycle (https://rumble.com/v52ssg7-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
31. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 29, Part 1, THE AMERICAN CYCLE AND THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN CYCLE (https://rumble.com/v52wwp5-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
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33. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 30: The Heroic-Uranian Western Cycle, Part 1 (https://rumble.com/v52zblu-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
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37. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 33, Decline of the Medieval World and the Birth of Nations (https://rumble.com/v5346cg-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
38. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 34, Unrealism and Individualism (https://rumble.com/v535jkt-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
39. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 35, The Regression of the Castes (https://rumble.com/v535tox-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
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41. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Part Two, Chapter 37, The End of the Cycle (https://rumble.com/v53c5ag-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-part-two-chapter-.html)
42. Audiobook: Revolt Against the Modern World by Julius Evola, Conclusion (https://rumble.com/v53hjf7-audiobook-revolt-against-the-modern-world-by-julius-evola-conclusion.html)