History of the Earth

Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Script Edited by Pete Kelly Art by Khail Kupsky Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza If you like our videos, check out Leila's youtube channel: / @somethingincredible References for the video: https://archive.org/stream/memoirofli... https://www.livescience.com/31570-pla.... https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/f... http://scecinfo.usc.edu/education/k12... https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/dynamic/his... http://folk.ntnu.no/krill/fixists.pdf https://www.britannica.com/place/Moun... https://www.bgs.ac.uk/discoveringGeol... https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/f... http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/201701.... https://www.scientificamerican.com/ar... https://people.wou.edu/~taylors/gs104... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti... Image Credits: By Tropenmuseum, part of the National Museum of World Cultures, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... myself - The base map was taken from NASA picture Image:Indonesia_BMNG.png and the isopach maps were traced from Oppenheimer (2003).[1], CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Aerial view of the caldera of Mt Tambora at the island of Sumbawa, IndonesiaРусский: Вид с воздуха на кальдеру вулкана Тамбора, остров Сумбавака, Индонезия.Fecha7 de junio de 2011FuenteTrabajo propioAutorJialiang Gao (peace-on-earth.org) Petr Brož (Czech Academy of Science) / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...) Joe Parks from Berkeley, CA / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...) Petr Brož (Czech Academy of Science) / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...) John Wiley User:Jw4nvc - Santa Barbara, California / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...) McKay Savage from London, UK / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...) Imagen de skeeze en Pixabay Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.io

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Written & Researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Script & video edited & by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narrated by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Artwork by Khail Kupsky References:- https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/197... https://cosmosmagazine.com/biology/ov... https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/201... https://astrobiology.nasa.gov/mission... https://helix.northwestern.edu/articl...

Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Art by Khail Kupsky Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza If you like our videos, check out Leila's youtube channel: / @somethingincredible References: https://www.nationalgeographic.co.uk/... https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/... https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases... https://www.calstatela.edu/sites/defa... https://www.newscientist.com/round-up... http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1958PA... https://eos.org/meeting-reports/what-... Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.io

Unveiling the Universe's Mysteries: A Journey Through Time Explore the grand story of our universe in this captivating show! We delve into the history of the cosmos, from its fiery birth in the Big Bang to the formation of galaxies and stars. This video combines clips and insights from the Universe series on History Channel, offering a glimpse into the vastness of space and the incredible discoveries that continue to amaze us. Curious about: The origin of the universe? The history of the Big Bang? The formation of galaxies and stars? Our place in the cosmos? Then this video is for you! Join us on a thrilling exploration of the universe's grand narrative. FIRST VIDEO: • What Was The Big Bang? CHANNEL LINK: / @historyoftheuniverse THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSE

Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. ------------------------------------------------------- Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza Art by Khail Kupsky Maps by Adriano Bezerra If you like our videos, check out Leila's Youtube channel: / @somethingincredible Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, stock footage from Videoblocks. References: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/n... https://www.newscientist.com/article/... https://www.geolsoc.org.uk/Geoscienti... https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/eart... https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11540... https://theconversation.com/earths-bo... https://www.pnas.org/content/108/8/3105 https://home.cern/science/experiments... https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomm... IMAGE CREDITS: Oxford Museum By Alejandro Quintanar - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Martin Brasier Hummingbird Films (Fair Use) Oxford Museum By © Jorge Royan / http://www.royan.com.ar, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Dinosaur eye By © Jorge Royan / http://www.royan.com.ar, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Oxford Museum By Christian Michelides, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Australopithicus By Neanderthal-Museum, Mettmann - Pressebilder Neanderthal Museum, Mettmann, https://www.neanderthal.de/de/urmensc..., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Lycopod By Charlie Brenner from Jackson Mississippi, USA - Pearl River backwaterUploaded by Allstarecho, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Trilobite By Vassil - Alias Collections., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Ediacaran By Smith609 at English Wikipedia, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Ediacran By Ryan Somma - Life in the Ediacaran SeaUploaded by FunkMonk, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Oxford Museum By User:Ethan Doyle White, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By Geni - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Sudbury Impact Formations By James St. John - Gneiss (Archean; Windy Lake Northwest roadcut, Sudbury Impact Structure, Ontario, Canada) 2, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Roger Buick (washington university, fair use) Donald Canfield (fair use, PNAS) Banded Iron Formations By Graeme Churchard from Bristol, UK - Dales GorgeUploaded by PDTillman, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By James St. John - Jaspilite banded iron formation (Soudan Iron-Formation, Neoarchean, ~2.69 Ga; Stuntz Bay Road outcrop, Soudan Underground State Park, Soudan, Minnesota, USA) 53, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By James St. John - Banded iron formation (Temagami Iron-Formation, Neoarchean, ~2.736 Ga; Temagami North roadcut, Temagami, Ontario, Canada) 15, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Simon Poulton - The geochemical society (fair use) Torridon Group By Mick Knapton at the English-language Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By Anne Burgess, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Bicellium Brasieri By Authors of the study: Paul K. Strother, Martin D. Brasier, David Wacey, Leslie Timpe, Martin Saunders, Charles H. Wellman - https://www.cell.com/current-biology/..., CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Cambrian By CNX OpenStax - https://cnx.org/contents/havxkyvS@9.3..., CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...

The first 100 people to go to https://www.blinkist.com/Historyofthe... are going to get unlimited access for 1 week to try it out. You'll also get 25% off the full membership. The 7-day trial is completely free and you can cancel at any time during that period. Written & Researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Video edited by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narration by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Artwork by Khail Kupsky Subscribe to History of the Universe:- / @historyoftheuniverse Image Credits:- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science... https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Downlo... - Justin Tweet L. Miao, M. Moczydłowska, S. Zhu, M. Zhu, New record of organic-walled, morphologically distinct microfossils from the late Paleoproterozoic Changcheng Group in the Yanshan Range, North China, Precambrian Research (2018), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precamres.2... Evidence for eukaryotic diversification in the ∼1800 million-year-old Changzhougou Formation, North China D.M. Lamba,∗, S.M. Awramika, D.J. Chapmanb, S. Zhuc Organic-walled microfossils in 3.2-billion-year-old shallow-marine siliciclastic depositsEmmanuelle J. Javaux1, Craig P. Marshall2 & Andrey Bekker3 Bangiomorpha pubescens n. gen., n. sp.: implications for the evolution of sex, multicellularity, and the Mesoproterozoic/Neoproterozoic radiation of eukaryotes Author(s): Nicholas J. Butterfield Bicellum Brassieri -Paul K. Strother, Martin D. Brasier, David Wacey, Leslie Timpe,Martin Saunders, Charles H. Wellman Dictyosphaera- Heda Agić, Małgorzata Moczydłowska and Lei-Ming Yin A Morphological and Geochemical Investigation of Grypania spiralis: Implications for Early Earth Evolution Miles Anthony Henderson Zachary R. Adam1,2, Mark L. Skidmore1, David W. Mogk1, and Nicholas J. Butterfield3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ac... Credit - Jon Houseman https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Am... Credit - Deuterostome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St... Credit - Deuterostome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St... Credit - Deuterostome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St... Credit - Deuterostome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Am... Credit - Deuterostome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramec... Credit - Chingiz 2023 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mo... Credit - Vincent van Zeijst https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fe... Credit - NotFromUtrecht

Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. 00:01 Intro 08:55 Part l - More Than Mushrooms 23:53 Part II - Ultimate Partnership 38:53 Part III - Fungal Earth 50:24 Part IV - The First Fungi Written & researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Video & script edited by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narration by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Artwork by Khail Kupsky Sources:- https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/s... neoproterozoic canada northwest territories 1 billion years

Written & Researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Script & video edited & by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narrated by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Artwork by Khail Kupsky Image Credits:- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi... SIMS analysis of Primaevifilum amoenum, an Apex chert microfossil found in Western Australia, is interpreted to be a methane-consuming γ-Proteobacterium. Source: J.W. Schopf, UCLA. https://astrobiology.nasa.gov/nai/art... https://link.springer.com/referencewo... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Hi... https://theconversation.com/how-we-di...

Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. 00:01 Intro 08:25 Part l - Discovery 17:00 Part II - Garden of Ediacara 28:03 Part III - The Earliest Animals? 39:40 Part IV - Life's First Experiment Written & researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Video & script edited by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narration by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Image Credits - http://www.ediacaran.org/charnia-maso... Matteo De Stefano/MUSE Avancna https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilobo... Oleg Kuznetsov - 3depix - http://3depix.com/ 3D Epix Inc. http://www.ediacaran.org/fractofusus.... F. S. Dunn, C. G. Kenchington, L. A. Parry, J. W. Clark, R. S. Kendall & P. R. Wilby https://www.nature.com/articles/s4155... Avancna - https://www.deviantart.com/avancna/ar... https://www.researchgate.net/figure/H... https://fossil.fandom.com/wiki/Kimber... https://toyanimal.info/wiki/Kimberella Apokryltaros - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribrac... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribrac... https://www.researchgate.net/figure/P... https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi... https://prehistoria.fandom.com/es/wik... Spriggina ovata, South Australia. Image: Dr Alex Liu Daderot - Own work https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spriggi... spriggina.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickins... Aleksey Nagovitsyn (Alnagov

Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. ------------------------------------------------------- Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza Snowball Earth image by Oleg Kuznetsov - 3depix - http://3depix.com/ • CC BY-SA 4.0 If you like our videos, check out Leila's Youtube channel: / @somethingincredible Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, stock footage from Videoblocks. Image Credits: Earth during Last Glacial Maximum By Ittiz - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... James St John Tillite Rocks Banded Iron Formations Tillite Victoria Australia By Rexness from Melbourne, Australia - Permian sandstone with tillite deposits, Werribee Gorge State Park, Victoria Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Dropstone By Eurico Zimbres, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Kent G. Budge - Dropstone within pyroclastic bed in the wall of Kilbourne Hole, Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument, New Mexico, United States Glacial striations By Walter Siegmund - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Varve Andreas Steinhoff, Attribution, via Wikimedia Commons Permafrost thawing By NPS Climate Change Response - Thawing permafrost, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Permafrost By Boris Radosavljevic - https://www.flickr.com/photos/1399185..., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Cryoconite By Ville Miettinen from Helsinki, Finland - Crevasse, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Cryoconote by By Kertu Liis Krigul - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... 00:00 Introduction 05:33 Mystery Glaciers 17:00 Snowball Earth 27:22 How? 39:23 Escape

Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. ------------------------------------------------------- Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza Art by Khail Kupsky Maps by Adriano Bezerra If you like our videos, check out Leila's Youtube channel: / @somethingincredible Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, stock footage from Videoblocks. References: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/n... https://www.newscientist.com/article/... https://www.geolsoc.org.uk/Geoscienti... https://cosmosmagazine.com/earth/eart... https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11540... https://theconversation.com/earths-bo... https://www.pnas.org/content/108/8/3105 https://home.cern/science/experiments... https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomm... IMAGE CREDITS: Oxford Museum By Alejandro Quintanar - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Martin Brasier Hummingbird Films (Fair Use) Oxford Museum By © Jorge Royan / http://www.royan.com.ar, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Dinosaur eye By © Jorge Royan / http://www.royan.com.ar, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Oxford Museum By Christian Michelides, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Australopithicus By Neanderthal-Museum, Mettmann - Pressebilder Neanderthal Museum, Mettmann, https://www.neanderthal.de/de/urmensc..., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Lycopod By Charlie Brenner from Jackson Mississippi, USA - Pearl River backwaterUploaded by Allstarecho, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Trilobite By Vassil - Alias Collections., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Ediacaran By Smith609 at English Wikipedia, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Ediacran By Ryan Somma - Life in the Ediacaran SeaUploaded by FunkMonk, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Oxford Museum By User:Ethan Doyle White, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By Geni - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Sudbury Impact Formations By James St. John - Gneiss (Archean; Windy Lake Northwest roadcut, Sudbury Impact Structure, Ontario, Canada) 2, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Roger Buick (washington university, fair use) Donald Canfield (fair use, PNAS) Banded Iron Formations By Graeme Churchard from Bristol, UK - Dales GorgeUploaded by PDTillman, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By James St. John - Jaspilite banded iron formation (Soudan Iron-Formation, Neoarchean, ~2.69 Ga; Stuntz Bay Road outcrop, Soudan Underground State Park, Soudan, Minnesota, USA) 53, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By James St. John - Banded iron formation (Temagami Iron-Formation, Neoarchean, ~2.736 Ga; Temagami North roadcut, Temagami, Ontario, Canada) 15, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Simon Poulton - The geochemical society (fair use) Torridon Group By Mick Knapton at the English-language Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... By Anne Burgess, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Bicellium Brasieri By Authors of the study: Paul K. Strother, Martin D. Brasier, David Wacey, Leslie Timpe, Martin Saunders, Charles H. Wellman - https://www.cell.com/current-biology/..., CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index... Cambrian By CNX OpenStax - https://cnx.org/contents/havxkyvS@9.3..., CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...

Go to https://curiositystream.thld.co/histo... and use code HISTORYOFTHEEARTH to save 25% off today, that’s only $14.99 a year. Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring today’s video. 00:01 Intro 08:25 Part l - Discovery 17:00 Part II - Garden of Ediacara 28:03 Part III - The Earliest Animals? 39:40 Part IV - Life's First Experiment Written & researched by Leila Battison. Check out her channel:- / @somethingincredible Video & script edited by Pete Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @petekellyhistory Narration by David Kelly. Check out his channel:- / @voicesofthepast Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza Image Credits - http://www.ediacaran.org/charnia-maso... Matteo De Stefano/MUSE Avancna https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trilobo... Oleg Kuznetsov - 3depix - http://3depix.com/ 3D Epix Inc. http://www.ediacaran.org/fractofusus.... F. S. Dunn, C. G. Kenchington, L. A. Parry, J. W. Clark, R. S. Kendall & P. R. Wilby https://www.nature.com/articles/s4155... Avancna - https://www.deviantart.com/avancna/ar... https://www.researchgate.net/figure/H... https://fossil.fandom.com/wiki/Kimber... https://toyanimal.info/wiki/Kimberella Apokryltaros - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribrac... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribrac... https://www.researchgate.net/figure/P... https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi... https://prehistoria.fandom.com/es/wik... Spriggina ovata, South Australia. Image: Dr Alex Liu Daderot - Own work https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spriggi... spriggina.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickins... Aleksey Nagovitsyn (Alnagov

Get Your Exclusive NordVPN deal here: https://nordvpn.com/earth. It’s risk free with Nord’s 30 day money-back guarantee! --------------------------------- Researched and Written by Leila Battison Narrated and Edited by David Kelly Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza Time Machine Art by Joseph Ioseliani Additional Visuals by Manuel Rubio