SpaceTime with Stuart Gary

Dive into the cosmic deep end with SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 46, where we're deciphering the ripples in spacetime from a potential neutron star and black hole merger. Detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration, this gravitational wave event, catalogued as GW 230529, might represent the elusive mass gap where the heaviest neutron stars and lightest black holes converge. Situated some 450 million light-years away, this cosmic collision challenges our understanding of stellar evolution and the final fates of massive stars. The episode doesn't stop there; we're also exploring the cannibalistic tendencies of stars. A new study has unveiled that stars, much like the mythological Kronos, often devour their own planetary offspring. This stellar infanticide, observed in about 8% of binary systems, suggests a more tumultuous life for stars and planets than previously thought. Meanwhile, the recent North American solar eclipse brought more than just awe-inspiring views; it was a goldmine for scientists. As the moon's shadow swept across the continent, NASA seized the opportunity with rockets, jets, and drones to probe the effects of this celestial alignment on Earth's atmosphere and gather data to better understand the sun's corona and its influence on technology. For an astronomical feast of gravitational mysteries, stellar gastronomy, and eclipse expeditions, tune in to this episode of SpaceTime with Stuart Gary. To continue your voyage through the cosmos, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/show/spacetime. Don't forget to secure your digital life with our sponsor NordPass at www.bitesz.com/nordpass. Follow the stars with us on your favorite podcast app and join the conversation on Twitter @stuartgary, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook. Become a part of our community and access bonus content by supporting us at https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. 📋 Episode Chapters (00:00) This is spacetime series 27, episode 46 for broadcast on 15 April 2024 (00:47) LIGO has detected what might be either the merger of two neutron stars (06:22) A new study has confirmed that some stars have swallowed planets whole (13:58) NASA launched dozens of rockets and jets to monitor last week's solar eclipse (16:54) A new study warns that we're likely underestimating future impact of forever chemicals (19:19) Mayo clinic slammed for allowing staff nurse to promote rank pseudoscience (22:50) Spacetime is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through various podcasting services

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 45 *Perseverance Collects Its 24th Martian Sample NASA's Mars rover Perseverance has successfully extracted its 24th sample from the Red Planet's rugged surface. The sample, gathered from a promising rock named Bunsen Peak, offers tantalizing new insights into Jezero Crater's watery past. With a composition rich in silica and carbonate, the rock may hold keys to ancient Martian life, preserving potential biosignatures that could have thrived in the lake that once filled the crater. As the rover's collection grows, including rock cores and Martian atmosphere, the quest for uncovering the planet's habitable history intensifies. *Starliner's First Crewed Test Flight Set for May Boeing's CST-100 Starliner is finally poised to embark on its maiden crewed voyage to the International Space Station. After a series of setbacks, NASA has scheduled the launch window for May 6, with astronauts Sunny Williams and Butch Wilmore at the helm. The mission's success hinges on Starliner's ability to dock with the ISS and return safely to Earth, a critical step for NASA's Commercial Crew Program and a potential new chapter in human spaceflight. *Possible Space Junk Incident Under NASA Scrutiny A Florida homeowner's unexpected encounter with debris crashing through their roof has caught NASA's attention. Suspected to be remnants from the International Space Station, the object's origins are under investigation. This incident echoes memories of past space junk encounters, from SpaceX debris in Australia to the historic reentry of Skylab, underscoring the ever-present risks of our orbital activities. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com. This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by NordPass. Secure your digital life and keep the cosmic exploration going with a special offer at www.bitesz.com/nordpass. Discover the convenience of a trusted password manager and support SpaceTime in the process. #spacetime #podcast #space #astronomy #mars #perseverance #starliner #NASA #spacejunk

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 44 *Mars Curiosity Rover Uncovers New Clues About Ancient Water NASA's intrepid Mars Curiosity rover may have stumbled upon new evidence that liquid water lingered on the Red Planet much longer than scientists thought. Within Gale Crater's Mount Sharp, the rover is investigating a region that could shed light on Mars' watery past. Researchers are intrigued by a snake-like channel that suggests the possibility of ancient river activity, and Curiosity's findings here could significantly alter our understanding of Martian history and the timeline of water's disappearance. *NASA Selects Companies for New Moon Buggies The lunar surface is about to get new traffic: NASA has chosen three companies to develop the next generation of moon buggies. Intuitive Machines, Lunar Outpost, and Venturi Astrolab have been awarded a combined $4.6 billion to create lunar terrain vehicles for future Artemis missions. These vehicles will not only support scientific exploration but also operate autonomously for research purposes, setting the stage for future human and robotic activities on the Moon and beyond. *The Largest Digital Camera for Astronomy Completed A monumental achievement in astronomical observation, the legacy survey of space and time camera has been completed. This 3200-megapixel behemoth, poised to be the core of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, is set to capture the southern night sky with unparalleled detail. Over a decade-long survey, it will help researchers probe the mysteries of dark energy, dark matter, and provide a wealth of data on the universe's expansion, galaxy formation, and the objects within our own solar system. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com. This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by NordPass...the password manager we all need in our lives. And with our special offer, it won't even cost very much money. Grab the deal at www.bitesz.com/nordpass ...Remove a lot of angst from your life and help support SpaceTime.... #spacetime #podcast #space #astronomy #Mars #NASA #moonbuggy #digitalcamera #astronomy #darkmatter #darkenergy

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 43 *The Milky Way's Faintest Star System Unveiled Astronomers have unveiled the faintest star system known to orbit our Milky Way galaxy, Ursa Major III Unions I. This ancient and elusive star system, reported in the Astrophysical Journal, may be one of the most dark matter-dominated systems discovered, lying just 30,000 light-years away. With only about 60 stars and a mass just 16 times that of the Sun, it challenges our understanding of galaxy formation and the role of dark matter in the cosmos. *Queensland's Bowen Orbital Spaceport Launches into Action Australia's space industry takes a giant leap with the official opening of the Bowen Orbital Spaceport in Queensland. Set to host its inaugural launch with Gilmore Space's Ares rocket, the spaceport marks a significant milestone in the nation's commercial space endeavors. Ares, a hybrid propulsion rocket, aims to deliver payloads into low Earth orbit, signifying Australia's re-emergence as a space-launching nation. *Southern Launch Prepares for Next Milestone in South Australia Over in South Australia, Southern Launch is gearing up for its next test flight at the Koonibba Test Range. The upcoming mission will test groundbreaking hybrid propulsion technology using paraffin wax and liquid oxygen, which could revolutionize rocket handling. This test serves as a precursor to developing the larger SL-1 orbital launcher, highlighting the range's unique capability for both suborbital experiments and orbital launches. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com. This episode of SpaceTime is brought to you by the password manager you can trust, NordPass. Take the hassle out of online security and help support SpaceTime by visiting www.bitesz.com/nordpass for a special offer. Secure your digital life and keep the cosmic exploration going!

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 42 *Water's Persistent Presence in Mars' Gale Crater Mars' Gale Crater may have harbored water far longer than scientists previously believed, challenging our timeline of the Red Planet's arid transformation. New evidence from NASA's Curiosity rover, detailed in the journal Geology, suggests that underground water may have been present in the crater during the latter part of the Hesperian period, 3.7 to 3 billion years ago. This discovery, marked by deformed desert sandstone, hints at a more habitable past and could reshape our search for ancient Martian life. *The Sun's Spectacular Double Solar Flare The Sun has unleashed its most powerful eruption since 2017 with a double solar flare event, signaling a ramp-up towards solar maximum. The X1.1-class flare, coupled with a series of M-class flares, has sparked vivid auroral displays and heightened space weather activity. This dynamic solar performance, captured by ESA's SMOS and Swarm satellites, underscores the Sun's influence on Earth's magnetosphere and the importance of real-time space weather monitoring. *The SR-71 Blackbird's Alleged Successor: The SR-72 Rumors persist of the Pentagon's development of a hypersonic aircraft, the SR-72, potentially succeeding the legendary SR-71 Blackbird. Reports suggest that Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works is behind this classified project, which could reach Mach 6 speeds and revolutionize reconnaissance with its unmanned design. If true, this aircraft could redefine the boundaries of aviation and surveillance technology. *April Night Skies: Alpha Centauri to the Lyrids Meteor Shower As autumn's grip tightens, the night skies of April offer a celestial tapestry rich with wonders. From the Southern Cross standing upright to the nearest star system, Alpha Centauri, being prominently on display, stargazers have much to explore. The annual Lyrids meteor shower promises a dazzling show, peaking on April 22-23, while the planets Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, and Venus grace the morning and evening skies with their presence. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support. For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com. 📋 Episode Chapters (00:00) This is spacetime series 27, episode 42, for broadcast on 5 April 2024 (00:47) Scientists find evidence water was abundant on Mars long after the planet became dry (05:42) The sun has become increasingly active over the past week with numerous solar flares (14:28) SMOS can detect effects of solar flares on global navigation satellite systems (18:20) April is prevention of cruelty to animals month in the UK (23:45) The southern cross is considered an important constellation for navigation (34:46) There is so much light pollution in cities that it ruins the night sky (37:11) There are two different measures of brightness, apparent and absolute. So Sirius appears to be very bright (41:30) As the evening sky darkens you will see Jupiter, I can tell you (44:08) All the other planetary activity is happening in the morning sky on April 11

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 40 *Strong magnetic fields at the edge of Milky Way’s supermassive black hole A new image from the Event Horizon Telescope has uncovered strong organised magnetic fields spiraling around the edge of Sagittarius A* the supermassive black hole at the centre of our Milky Way Galaxy. *New studies show blue supergiant stars can be formed through stellar mergers A new study has found that some of the brightest, hottest, and most luminous stars in the universe are created by the merger of two smaller stars. *Peering Into the Tendrils of a distant galaxy The Webb space telescope has provided astronomers with a new view of a spectacular star forming region called NGC-604 deep inside the Triangulum Galaxy M-33. *Moscow sends a new crew to the International Space Station A Russian Soyuz capsule has safely docked to the International Space Station as it flew 420 kilometres above the planet. *The Science Report How spending less time sitting could help reduce blood pressure in people over 60. Scientists map the genome of sugarcane. It’s true, today’s music really isn’t as good as that back in the olden days. Skeptics guide to why people believe in astrology This episode is brought to you by NordPass...the password manger we all need in our lives. Relief all that angst for not very much money...like...with our discount it's incredibly cheap. For details visit www.nordpass.com/stuart

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 41 *The new study that shows how Scandinavia was born in Greenland A new study looking at the oldest Scandinavian bedrock has found that it originated in Greenland. *Blue Origin's Orbital Reef Life Support System Engineers working on Blue Origin's Orbital Reef commercial space station project have completed a key testing milestone for the future orbital outposts critical life support system. *The growing role of space in monitoring Climate Change The European Union’s constellation of Copernicus Sentinel satellites make up the largest single fleet of climate change monitoring spacecraft. *Dragon delivers more supplies to the International Space Station Critical scientific experiments and technology have arrived at the International Space Station aboard NASA’s latest commercial resupply mission. *The Science Report The new implantable battery that uses the body's oxygen to deliver a stable electricity supply. The two-legged bio-hybrid robot, which uses muscle tissue to improve movement. A new report says Google interfered with US elections on at least 41 occasions since 2008. Alex on Tech Samsung AI roll out. This episode is brought to you by NordPass...the password manger we all need in our lives. Relief all that angst for not very much money...like...with our discount it's incredibly cheap. For details visit www.nordpass.com/stuart

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 39 *Introducing the Einasto Supercluster – a new heavyweight contender in the universe Astronomers studying some of the largest structures in the known universe have discovered one of the most massive superclusters ever seen. *How humans changed the shape and orbit of an asteroid A new study has shown that the asteroid moon Dimorphos may have been reshaped after it was hit by a spacecraft. *Hubble tracks Jupiter’s stormy weather The giant planet Jupiter, in all its banded glory, has been revisited by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope providing new insights into the king of planet’s ever changing storm fronts *The Science Report Global life expectancy dropped by 1.6 years during the COVID-19 pandemic. The new camera that can see the world as animals see it. It’s confirmed: Dogs learn and understand what their toys are called. Skeptics guide to when kids find out the truth about Santa and the easter bunny. https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 38 *Scientists captures the end of the planet formation process for the first time Astronomers are seeing the final stages of planetary formation and the clearing of protoplanetary dust in a newly formed system for the first time. *Comet 12P Pons Brooks -- the Devil Comet is on its way A Mount Everest-sized comet making its first visit to the inner solar system in more than 70 years could be visible to the naked eye over the next few weeks. *Could fine dust particles have killed the dinosaurs A new study claims that fine dust particles thrown up by the Chicxulub asteroid impact led to the mass extinction event which wiped out 75 percent of all life on Earth including all the non-avian dinosaurs *The Science Report Gene editing has been used to eliminate all traces of HIV. Australia's grey-headed flying-foxes numbers remaining stable The new lithium-sulphur batteries capable of being charged in less than five minutes. Alex on Tech Nvidia’s new H100 super chip.

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 37 *A new spin on the red supergiant star Betelgeuse A new study suggests that evidence of a faster than expected rotation observed in the red supergiant star Betelgeuse could instead be its violently boiling surface. *How asteroid and comet bombardment changed the Moon forever A new study has found that the Earth’s moon may have been subjected to far more asteroid comet and meteor impact events than previously thought. *Electron’s first NRO launch from Wallops Island Rocket Lab have finally undertaken their first Electron mission for the United States National Reconnaissance Office from their new launch complex at NASA’s Wallops Island flight Facility on the Virginian mid Atlantic coast. *The Science Report Climate change smashes records for greenhouse gas levels, temperatures and sea level rise. Studies show people aren’t getting enough sleep. Is Havana Syndrome all in your head. Skeptics guide to secret women’s business

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 36 *The Precise Mass of Neutron Stars Unveiled Astronomers have pinpointed the exact upper mass limit for non-rotating neutron stars, providing a critical piece to the puzzle of black hole evolution. The study, detailed in Physical Review D, reveals that the heaviest non-rotating neutron stars weigh about 2.25 solar masses. This breakthrough in nuclear physics and astrophysics could refine our understanding of the stellar life cycle and the transition from neutron stars to black holes. *Japan's Aspirations for Private Spaceflight Go Up in Smoke Japan's first privately operated space launch provider, Space One, faced a fiery setback as its new solid-fuel rocket exploded seconds after liftoff. The ill-fated Karaos rocket, carrying a government test satellite, disintegrated over the Wakayama region, underscoring the harsh realities of space exploration. The incident highlights the challenges faced by emerging private space companies in the competitive launch market. *NASA's PACE Satellite Embarks on a Climate Odyssey NASA's PACE satellite has successfully launched aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to begin its mission of monitoring Earth's changing oceans and atmosphere. The $948 million mission will utilize hyperspectral imaging to study the planet's plankton, aerosols, clouds, and ocean ecosystems with unprecedented detail. PACE aims to enhance weather predictions, track climate change, and uncover the intricate balance of our global environment. *Dark Matter Data Retrieved from the Stratosphere NASA's mission to map dark matter around galaxy clusters has been salvaged thanks to an innovative data recovery system from the University of Sydney. Despite a rough landing in Argentina that damaged the balloon-based telescope, the system successfully retrieved over 200GB of valuable data. This mission underscores the innovative approaches to overcoming the challenges of high-altitude astronomical research. Plus, we delve into the story of how climate change is affecting polar bears, the decline in humpback whale populations, and the origins of chocolate as revealed by ancient vessels. And we explore the curious case of the "alien mummies" that turned out to be quite earthly in origin. For more SpaceTime and show links, visit https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com and access our universal listen link at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen. Don't forget to support the show at https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support and follow us for more space and astronomy updates at our HQ at https://bitesz.com. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app, and keep up with our latest episodes and space news. (00:00) Introduction to SpaceTime Series 27, Episode 36 (01:15) The exact upper mass limit of non-rotating neutron stars determined (06:48) Japan's Space One rocket explodes after launch (09:15) NASA's PACE satellite launches to study Earth's climate (14:30) Retrieving dark matter data from a damaged balloon-based telescope (20:45) The impact of climate change on polar bears and humpback whales (23:03) The ancient origins of chocolate revealed (25:10) Debunking the "alien mummies" mystery

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 36 *Mars Unveils a Colossal Volcanic Secret Astronomers have discovered a massive ancient volcano on Mars, hidden beneath an ice sheet in the planet's Tharsus volcanic province. This behemoth, which has eluded detection by orbiting spacecraft since 1971, could offer new insights into the Red Planet's geologic past and potential for life. The structure, tentatively named Noctus Volcano, stands over 29,600 feet tall and spans about 280 miles across. Its discovery near the labyrinthine Noctus Labyrinthus and the colossal Valles Marineris suggests a long history of volcanic activity and hints at the presence of glacial ice beneath its surface. *Europe's New Radar Mission to Monitor Climate Change The European Space Agency is gearing up for ROSAL, a cutting-edge Earth observation mission set to scrutinize the planet's oceans, land, and ice. With the largest deployable planar antenna array ever built, ROSAL will complement existing Copernicus Sentinel missions by using L-band radar to penetrate vegetation and ice, providing invaluable data for climate change research, agriculture, and geohazard monitoring. *International Space Station's Revolving Door It's been a bustling period aboard the ISS with multiple crew rotations. Axiom Space's third private mission has concluded, paving the way for their fourth venture and future space station modules. The arrival of NASA's SpaceX Crew-8 promises six months of groundbreaking experiments, including 3D organoid growth to study diseases. Meanwhile, SpaceX Crew-7's departure marks the end of a mission filled with over 250 experiments, ranging from immune cell behavior in microgravity to artificial retina production. *AI Robot Chemist Could Pave the Way for Martian Oxygen Production Scientists have developed an AI-powered robot chemist capable of extracting oxygen from Martian meteorites. This breakthrough suggests that future Mars missions might sustain human life and fuel rockets using the Red Planet's own resources. The AI robot's ability to identify and react chemicals to produce oxygen could revolutionize space exploration logistics and support long-term colonization efforts. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Support the show: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support For more space and astronomy podcasts, visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com (00:00) Introduction and rundown of upcoming stories (03:15) The unveiling of Mars's Noctus Volcano and its implications (08:40) Details on ESA's new ROSAL Earth observation mission (14:25) The latest crew changes and experiments aboard the ISS (19:30) An AI robot chemist's potential to produce oxygen on Mars (24:45) Other stories making news in science this week (28:30) Closing remarks and podcast support information

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 34 *SpaceX's Starship Tests the Limits of Spaceflight In a breathtaking display of rocketry, SpaceX's Starship edges closer to the stars, nearly perfecting its third flight test. The behemoth of engineering, the Starship Super Heavy, roared through the Texan skies, reaching for orbital velocity. Despite a few hiccups, including the loss of both the Starship and its Super Heavy booster, the test marked significant progress towards SpaceX's ambitious goals for space colonization. *Voyager 1: The Silent Pioneer's Uncertain Future Voyager 1, humanity's farthest-flung emissary, is now sending back puzzling signals from interstellar space. After over four decades of travel, the spacecraft's communication has become erratic, leaving scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory scrambling to decode the mystery. Could this be the twilight of the mission that has reshaped our understanding of the solar system? *A New Window into the High-Energy Cosmos The EROSITA telescope, despite geopolitical tensions, has beamed back a treasure trove of X-ray data, revealing the energetic intricacies of the universe like never before. Australian scientists leverage this data to unveil the violent dance of a star shredded by a black hole and the haunting remnants of a supernova. These cosmic cataclysms, observed in unprecedented detail, offer clues to the violent processes shaping galaxies and the fate of stars. *Rocket Lab's Back-to-Back Launch Success Hot on the heels of a groundbreaking space debris removal satellite launch, Rocket Lab continues its winning streak with the 45th Electron rocket launch. The mission expands an Earth observation constellation, proving the company's rapid launch capabilities. With eyes now set on their first launch from American soil, Rocket Lab is poised to make space access even more routine. For more SpaceTime and to support the show, visit our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com where you can access our universal listen link, find show notes, and learn how to become a patron. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 28 *Odysseus Lunar Lander Enters Sleep on the Moon's Surface Intuitive Machines' Nova-C lander, Odysseus, has entered a hibernation state after a challenging but historic landing near the lunar south pole. Despite a sideways touchdown that saw the craft tip over by 30 degrees, the mission has been hailed a success. Odysseus now faces the 15-day-long lunar night, with hopes that its solar panels have provided enough charge to weather the frigid darkness. This marks a pivotal moment for commercial spaceflight and the first American lunar landing in over half a century. *The Atlantic Ocean's Days May Be Numbered A study published in the journal Geology suggests that the Atlantic Ocean could begin to shrink in as little as 20 million years, as a subduction zone under the Strait of Gibraltar extends into the ocean. This process, part of the Wilson cycle, could signal the start of the Atlantic Ocean's closing chapter, with potential implications for seismic activity in the region. *New Moons Found Orbiting Neptune and Uranus Astronomers have spotted three new moons in our solar system, with two orbiting Neptune and one around Uranus. These faint celestial bodies are some of the smallest ever discovered using ground-based telescopes. The discovery increases Neptune's moon count to 16 and Uranus's to 28, offering new insights into the intricate dance of planetary satellites in the outer solar system. Join us on SpaceTime as we explore the latest lunar developments, delve into the future of our oceans, and celebrate the discovery of new moons. Tune in to uncover the secrets of these celestial events and their impact on our understanding of the cosmos. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ. For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more space and astronomy podcasts visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 27 *Hints of an Extended Kuiper Belt: New Horizons' Dusty Discoveries NASA's intrepid New Horizons spacecraft, now journeying through the outer reaches of the Kuiper Belt, has detected unexpectedly high levels of cosmic dust. This discovery suggests that the Kuiper Belt, a frigid expanse beyond Neptune, may stretch much farther into space than previously believed. Could this mean the existence of a second belt, or an extension of the one we know? Join us as we unravel the implications of these findings for our understanding of the solar system's distant frontier. *Cygnus Star Forming Region's Gamma Ray Bubble: A Cosmic Particle Accelerator Unveiled Astronomers have spotted a massive ultra-high-energy gamma-ray bubble in the Cygnus star forming region, marking the first time such an origin for cosmic rays has been pinpointed. Using the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO), scientists have detected photons with energies surpassing a petaelectronvolt, suggesting a powerful cosmic ray accelerator at work within the bubble. Dive into the heart of Cygnus with us and explore the mysteries of cosmic ray origins. *Space Travel's Toll on the Immune System A study published in Frontiers in Immunology raises concerns about the impact of space travel on human health, revealing that the immune systems of astronauts could be compromised. With space exploration on the rise, understanding these changes is crucial for the future of long-duration missions. We'll discuss the study's findings and what they mean for the safety of those venturing beyond Earth's gravity. *NASA's Laser Precision: Tracking Lunar Landers with Retroreflectors NASA's new laser retroreflector arrays are set to revolutionize lunar navigation. These small, lightweight devices will provide pinpoint accuracy in locating landers and other spacecraft on the Moon's surface. Learn how this technology could facilitate landings in the Moon's darkest regions and aid future exploration. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more space and astronomy podcasts visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com Support the podcast and join our cosmic journey: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 26 *The Brightest and Fastest Growing Black Hole Quasar Ever Seen Astronomers have uncovered a cosmic colossus: the most luminous quasar known, powered by a black hole 17 billion times the mass of the Sun and growing at a staggering rate. The quasar J0529-4351, situated over 12 billion light-years away, is a beacon from the early universe, challenging our understanding of black hole formation and growth. *Supernova 1987A's Hidden Heart: The Neutron Star Within NASA's Webb Space Telescope has pierced through the dusty veil of Supernova 1987A, revealing emissions indicative of a neutron star's presence. This discovery resolves a long-standing debate and provides a glimpse into the violent stellar processes that forge these dense remnants. *Surviving the Cosmic Rays: Earth's First Life and the Shield of Manganese How did life's early building blocks endure Earth's intense radiation? New research suggests that cell-like structures with manganese-based antioxidants could have been life's ancient protectors, enabling the survival and evolution of the first organisms in a gamma-ray-blasted world. *Leap Year Explained: Why February Gains an Extra Day As February 29 approaches, we demystify the leap year phenomenon. Learn how this calendrical correction ensures our timekeeping stays in harmony with Earth's orbit, and discover the historical and astronomical significance behind the extra day in February. Join us on SpaceTime as we delve into the depths of black holes, witness the aftermath of stellar explosions, and explore the primordial resilience of life on our planet. Tune in for a journey through the cosmos and the intricacies of our celestial calendar. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more space and astronomy podcasts visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com

The Space, Astronomy & Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 25 *Odysseus' Bumpy Lunar Landing: A Historic Moment with Hiccups In a mix of triumph and tribulation, the Nova-C Odysseus lander by Intuitive Machines has made a historic touchdown at the Moon's south pole, marking the first lunar landing by a commercially manufactured vehicle. Despite veering off course and experiencing a rough landing that left it on its side, Odysseus' journey represents a significant milestone in private lunar exploration and America's return to the Moon's surface after 52 years. *ERS-2 Satellite's Fiery Farewell: A Controlled Demise Over the Pacific ESA's ERS-2 satellite, an Earth-monitoring sentinel that outlived its mission by decades, has made a final descent into the North Pacific Ocean. The satellite's uncontrolled re-entry was a carefully managed end, ensuring the two-and-a-half-ton spacecraft reduced the risk of space junk and safely disintegrated in the atmosphere. *Blue Origin's New Glenn Makes Its Debut: A Glimpse of the Future of Heavy Lift Rockets Blue Origin's towering New Glenn rocket has graced the launch pad at Cape Canaveral, signaling a new era in spaceflight. Designed to carry heavy payloads into orbit and support a range of missions, New Glenn's debut is a testament to the evolving landscape of space travel, with reusability and versatility at its core. Join us on SpaceTime as we dissect the details of these momentous events, from the lunar surface to the edge of Earth's atmosphere, and the launch pads that propel our ambitions skyward. Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more space and astronomy podcasts visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com Become a supporter of this podcast for as little as $US2.00 per month: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/spacetime-with-stuart-gary--2458531/support.

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 24 *The black hole warping spacetime at the centre of the Milky Way A new study has found that Sagittarius A* the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way galaxy is spinning so quickly it is warping the spacetime surrounding it into a shape of a rugby football. *Nuclear fusion reactor sets new world record Physicists in Britain have smashed the world record for energy output using a nuclear fusion reactor – bringing us a step closer to unlimited clean energy. *NASA to demonstrate autonomous navigation system on moon NASA is planning to test a new navigation system that will change how humans, rovers, and spacecraft independently track their precise location on the Moon and in cis-lunar space. *Arnhem Space Centre’s new vehicle assembly buildings Equatorial Launch Australia has released final designs for its Horizontal vehicle Integration Facility buildings at the Arnhem Space Centre east of Darwin. *The Science Report Using stem cell transplants to provide long term remission from HIV/AIDS Australian birds that live on islands are among the species most at risk of extinction. All dogs go to heaven, but which ones live the longest? Skeptics guide to psychic channeling https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com This week’s guests includes: Gail Higginbottom visiting Research Fellow at both the University of Adelaide and the Australian National University NASA Pace project science lead for Polarimetry Kirk Knobelspiesse NASA Pace Polarimetry Data Scientist and software lead Meng Gao Navigation systems engineer and principal investigator Evan Anzalone from NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama This week’s guests: And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics 🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://nordvpn.com/stuartgary or use the checkout code STUARTGARY. It’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌ Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ Additionally, listeners can support the podcast and gain access to bonus content by becoming a SpaceTime crew member through www.bitesz.supercast.com or through premium versions on Spotify and Apple Podcasts. Details on our website at https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com For more SpaceTime and show links: https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ For more podcasts visit our HQ at https://bitesz.com

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 23 *Planet Earth’s Pacific plate is pulling apart A new study has found that the Pacific plate is scored by large undersea faults that are pulling it apart. *The Odysseus lander on its way to the Moon Intuitive Machines mission to the lunar south pole has launched into space carrying seven NASA experimental payloads designed to prepare the way for the ultimate return of humans to the Moon – this time to stay there. *NASA’s new PACE satellite reaches orbit The Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem – or PACE spacecraft will study the impact of tiny, often invisible things from space including microscopic life in the water and microscopic particles in the air. *Russian Progress cargo ship reaches space station A Russian Progress cargo ship carrying two and a half tonnes for supplies has successfully docked with the International Space Station. *The Science Report New study demands a more concerted effort to prepare for climate extremes in South Australia. The new one minute test that provides early detection of autism spectrum disorder. People who obsess over political beliefs more likely to engage in online cancel culture. Alex on Tech: the battle of the A.I.s

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 22 *Technical issues hit the Mars Perseverance rover Mission managers and engineers are working to resolve a technical issue which is affecting NASA’s Mars Perseverance Rover. *Was snowball Earth caused by an impact winter A new study claims Snowball Earth events which cover the planet in ice for thousands to millions of years could have been triggered by an impact winter caused by a large asteroid strike. *The astronomy of ancient standing stones Scientists statistically prove that the earliest standing stone monuments of Britain, the great circles, were constructed specifically in line with the movements of the Sun and Moon, 5000 years ago. *Next generation NASA space suit being tested in microgravity While NASA’s new space suits for use of the lunar surface are still being developed and are now years behind schedule and over budget -- another space suit project – this one for use aboard the International Space Station has now reached the testing phase. *The Science Report Nearly half of the world’s migratory species now show population decline. Magma flows into the dike beneath Iceland moving at unprecedented speeds. Fossils of a 380-million-year-old fish discovered in the Fink River south of Alice Springs. Skeptics guide to the Welsh big foot

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 20 *The discovery of a galaxy that shouldn’t exist Astronomers using NASA’s Webb Space Telescope have discovered a dwarf galaxy that shouldn’t exist. The serendipitous observation reported in the Astrophysical Journal Letters is strange because it isn't interacting with a nearby galaxy and isn't forming new stars. *Virgin Galactic grounds space tourism flights Virgin Galactic has grounded its space tourism operations after an alignment pin detached from its White Knight 2 mothership during the Galactic 06 mission. *The Odysseus lunar lander to launch today NASA is targeting today for the launch of its next scientific mission to the moon. The Intuitive Machines' IM-1 mission will launch to the lunar South Polar region aboard a Falcon 9 rocket from the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida. *The cygnus cargo ship arrives at the space station A Cygnus cargo ship carrying 3726 kilograms of equipment and supplies has successfully docked to the International Space Station. *The Science Report Higher levels of air pollution and an increased risk of death linked to cardiovascular diseases. The quest to fabricate the silicon chips of future quantum computers. AI language models don’t always apply strict ethical codes when making decisions. Alex on Tech vision pro is now out in the wild.

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 21 *Which came first Black holes or galaxies? New data from the Webb space telescope has shown that supermassive black holes not only existed at the dawn of time, they birthed new stars and supercharged galaxy formation. *A new bigger better super collider for CERN A feasibility study has supported the plan to build a new 17 billion US Dollar particle accelerator far bigger and vastly more powerful than the Large Hadron Collider. *Tiny NASA cameras to picture interaction between lander and Moon's surface When the Intuitive Machines' IM-1 mission Nova-C lander Odysseus descends down to the lunar surface later this month four tiny NASA cameras aboard the spacecraft will capture every moment of the event. *Japan’s lunar lander wakes up and goes back to sleep Japan’s lunar lander has gone back to sleep after briefly awakening when sunlight finally reached its solar panels. *The Science Report How going vegan could free up farming land for renewable energy generation and carbon removal. Why there’s always a cloud of insects buzzing around your porch lights at night. Claims men who eat kimchi up to three times a day could be at a lower risk of obesity. Skeptics guide – the ghost busting electrician https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com This week’s guests: Kliti Grice from Curtin University’s WA-Organic and Isotope Geochemistry Centre Alex Holman from Curtin University’s WA-Organic and Isotope Geochemistry Centre ROLSES instrument project head Nat Gopalswamy from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland SCALPSS Photogrammetry team scientist Olivia Tyrrell from NASA’s Langley Research Centre And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics 🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://nordvpn.com/stuartgary or use the checkout code STUARTGARY. It’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌ Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ

The Space, Astronomy and Science Podcast. SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 19 *Astronomers discover a surprise in a death star shaped moon. Astronomers have discovered a young sub surface liquid water ocean below the crust of Saturn’s tiny moon Mimas. *Juno’s spectacular close flyby of the volcanic world of Io NASA’s Juno spacecraft has completed its second close flyby of the volcanic Jovian moon Io, revealing spectacular erupting volcanoes blasting iridescent blue ejecta deep into a velvet black sky. *Organic compounds in asteroids formed in colder regions of space A new study has confirmed that some organic compounds originate in cold interstellar space environments. *Asteroid that impacted near Berlin identified as a rare Aubrite Scientists has identified fragments of an asteroid that crashed to Earth near Berlin last month. *The Science Report A new report by the Royal Society Open Science says more needs to be done to stop animal cruelty. A new way to identify cells likely to have an abnormal beat following hear muscle stem cell treatment. Fossils of a new species of pterosaur discovered on the Isle of Skye. Skeptics guide to cloud seeding

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 18 *Lopsided galaxies shed light on the speed of dark matter A new study suggests lopsided galaxies are providing astronomers with new clues about a mysterious invisible substance called dark matter. *Virgin Galactic’s first near spaceflight for 2024 Virgin Galactic has undertaken a successful first flight for the new year with its rocket powered spaceplane carrying four space tourists to the edge of space from its New Mexico spaceport. *A look back at the Sunrise III mission Back in July 2022 the Max Planck Institute’s Sunrise III solar observatory high altitude balloon borne telescope made a premature landing just hours after its launch *February Skywatch The spectacular constellation Orion and the nearby massive ticking time bomb Betelgeuse are among the highlights of the February night skies on Skywatch. https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com https://bitesz.com This week’s guests: Planetary scientist Simon O'Toole from Macquarie University Gavin Schmidt The director NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies And our regular guests: Alex Zaharov-Reutt from techadvice.life Tim Mendham from Australian Skeptics 🌏 Get Our Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://nordvpn.com/stuartgary or use the checkout code STUARTGARY. It’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌ Listen to SpaceTime on your favorite podcast app with our universal listen link: https://spacetimewithstuartgary.com/listen and access show links via https://linktr.ee/biteszHQ

SpaceTime Series 27 Episode 17 *Confirmation of an ancient lake on Mars builds excitement for Perseverance rover's samples If life ever existed on Mars, the Perseverance rover’s verification of lake sediments at the base of the Jezero crater reinforces the hope that traces of ancient organisms might be found in the crater. *A strange new type of hypothetical celestial object that might be real One of the more fascinating celestial objects theorized but yet to be discovered is the hypothetical synestia. *Rocket Lab starts a busy year with a successful booster recovery Rocket Lab has started the new year with a successful electron launch and booster recovery. *The Science Report Men who improve their fitness could be reducing their risk of getting prostate cancer. The most comprehensive and complete cat genome assembly ever achieved. Claims small dog breeds are likely to have less risk of developing cancer than bigger breeds. Alex on Tech – a computer-human interface chip planted in a human volunteer’s brain.