EGYPTION OLD HISTORY , CULTURE AND SOME LOCAL NEWS

. ancient egypt,pyramids,pyramids of egypt,pyramids of giza,great pyramid of giza,egypt,history,ancient history,egyptian pyramids,pyramid,ancient pyramids,ancient,history documentary,history of ancient egypt,pyramids of egypt in hindi,secret of the egyptian pyramids,egypt pyramids,great pyramid,history of pyramides,what is hiding in the great pyramids,pyramids of egypt theory,pyramids of egypt inside,tesla pyramids The Egyptian pyramids are ancient masonry structures located in Egypt. Sources cite at least 118 identified "Egyptian" pyramids.[1][2] Approximately 80 pyramids were built within the Kingdom of Kush, now located in the modern country of Sudan. Of those located in modern Egypt, most were built as tombs for the country's pharaohs and their consorts during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods.[3][4][5] The earliest known Egyptian pyramids are found at Saqqara, northwest of Memphis, although at least one step-pyramid-like structure has been found at Saqqara, dating to the First Dynasty: Mastaba 3808, which has been attributed to the reign of Pharaoh Anedjib, with inscriptions, and other archaeological remains of the period, suggesting there may have been others.[6] The otherwise earliest among these is the Pyramid of Djoser built c. 2630–2610 BCE during the Third Dynasty.[7] This pyramid and its surrounding complex are generally considered to be the world's oldest monumental structures constructed of dressed masonry.[8] The most famous Egyptian pyramids are those found at Giza, on the outskirts of Cairo. Several of the Giza pyramids are counted among the largest structures ever built.[9] The Pyramid of Khufu is the largest Egyptian pyramid. It is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence, / pioneerproductionsuk ...Built during a time when Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world, the pyramids—especially the Great Pyramids of Giza—are some of the most magnificent man-made structures in history. Their massive scale reflects the unique role that the pharaoh, or king, played in ancient Egyptian society. Though pyramids were built from the beginning of the Old Kingdom to the close of the Ptolemaic period in the fourth century A.D., the peak of pyramid building began with the late third dynasty and continued until roughly the sixth (c. 2325 B.C.). More than 4,000 years later, the Egyptian pyramids still retain much of their majesty, providing a glimpse into the country’s rich and glorious past. During the third and fourth dynasties of the Old Kingdom, Egypt enjoyed tremendous economic prosperity and stability. Kings held a unique position in Egyptian society. Somewhere in between human and divine, they were believed to have been chosen by the gods to serve as mediators between them and the people on earth. Because of this, it was in everyone’s interest to keep the king’s majesty intact even after his death, when he was believed to become Osiris, god of the dead. The new pharaoh, in turn, became Horus, the falcon-god who served as protector of the sun-god, Ra. The pyramid's smooth, angled sides symbolized the rays of the sun and were designed to help the king's soul ascend to heaven and join the gods, particularly the sun god Ra. Ancient Egyptians believed that when the king died, part of his spirit (known as “ka”) remained with his body. To properly care for his spirit, the corpse was mummified, and everything the king would need in the afterlife was buried with him, including gold vessels, food, furniture and other offerings. The pyramids became the focus of a cult of the dead king that was supposed to continue well after his death. Their riches would provide not only for him, but also for the relatives, officials and priests who were buried near him. No pyramids are more celebrated than the Great Pyramids of Giza, located on a plateau on the west bank of the Nile River, on the outskirts of modern-day Cairo. The oldest and largest of the three pyramids at Giza, known as the Great Pyramid, is the only surviving structure out of the famed seven wonders of the ancient world. It was built for Khufu (Cheops, in Greek), Sneferu’s successor and the second of the eight kings of the fourth dynasty. Though Khufu reigned for 23 years (2589-2566 B.C.), relatively little is known of his reign beyond the grandeur of his pyramid. The sides of the pyramid’s base average 755.75 feet (230 meters), and its original height was 481.4 feet (147 meters), making it the largest pyramid in the world. Three small pyramids built for Khufu’s queens are lined up next to the Great Pyramid, and a tomb was found nearby containing the empty sarcophagus of his mother, Queen Hetepheres. Like other pyramids, Khufu’s is surrounded by rows of mastabas, where relatives or officials of the king were buried to accompany and support him in the afterlife. #ancient #history #civilization

Europe is home to a wide range of countries that offer unique and exciting tourist experiences. The "best" tourist countries can vary depending on individual preferences and interests, but here are some of the most popular and highly regarded destinations in Europe: Italy: Known for its art, history, and cuisine, Italy offers iconic cities like Rome, Florence, and Venice, as well as stunning coastal regions like the Amalfi Coast and Cinque Terre. Spain: With its diverse landscapes and cultures, Spain attracts visitors to cities like Barcelona and Madrid, as well as to the beautiful beaches of Costa del Sol and the historic sites of Andalusia. France: As previously mentioned, France boasts world-famous attractions like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the charming villages of Provence, as well as its renowned wine regions. Greece: The birthplace of Western civilization, Greece features ancient ruins in Athens, idyllic islands like Santorini and Mykonos, and a rich Mediterranean culture. United Kingdom: From the historic sites of London to the stunning landscapes of Scotland and the cultural diversity of cities like Edinburgh and Belfast, the UK has a lot to offer. Portugal: This coastal gem is known for its warm hospitality, historic cities like Lisbon and Porto, and beautiful beaches in the Algarve region. Switzerland: Famous for its picturesque landscapes, Switzerland offers the Alps, serene lakes, and charming cities like Zurich and Lucerne. Netherlands: Beyond Amsterdam's canals and museums, the Netherlands offers colorful tulip fields, historic windmills, and vibrant cities like Rotterdam. Austria: Vienna's classical music heritage, the fairytale-like city of Salzburg, and the stunning Austrian Alps make Austria a top destination. Croatia: The Adriatic coastline of Croatia boasts historic cities like Dubrovnik and Split, as well as beautiful islands and national parks. Remember that the "best" destination is subjective and can vary based on your personal preferences, interests, and the type of experience you're seeking. Each European country has its own unique charm and attractions to offer, making the continent a rich and diverse playground for travelers. best places to visit in europe,cheapest countries in europe,europe,cheapest countries to live in europe,top countries to visit in europe,europe travel,top places to visit in europe,top 10 cheapest countries in europe,10 cheapest countries to live in europe,countries in europe,most visited countries in europe,top 10 most visited countries in europe,beautiful countries in europe,most beautiful countries in europe,europe tourism,affordable countries in europe