Man selling acid online agrees to meet cop, then flees when he realizes his mistake
In 2019, I was working as a patrol officer. In addition to answering calls for service, I had an interest in arresting drug dealers. One day, I’m visiting an overdose patient in the hospital, and he tells me that drug dealers advertise on the internet. So, the next day I’m browsing OfferUp, and sure enough, people are selling drugs. I find an ad for a dealer selling acid and ask him to meet me at a hotel. He agrees, sees me, and takes off running. After a short foot chase, I caught and arrested him. Check out this one-of-a-kind legal breakdown of a patrol officer's own body cam footage.
Lewis v United States:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/us-supreme-court/385/206.html
Grimm v United States:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/us-supreme-court/156/604.html
The 4th amendment to the U.S. Constitution:
https://constitution.congress.gov/constitution/amendment-4/
United States v Robinson:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/us-supreme-court/414/218.html
United States v Ross:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/us-supreme-court/456/798.html
Cardwell v Lewis:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/court/us-supreme-court/417/583.html
Fair Use:
The copyrighted material used in this video is done so under the "fair use" doctrine. The used works are not the "heart" of the works in any of our uses, are of very low lengths when compared with the whole, and are used solely to emphasize educational points being made in a comedic way.
12
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Man dies 4.5 hours after being tased - Ep15
The Force Review: Episode 15 - Keenan Anderson
On January 3rd, 2023 Keenan Anderson caused a traffic collision which resulted in at least 1 injury. An officer happened across the scene and found Mr. Anderson behaving in an erratic and paranoid manner. When Mr. Anderson attempted to flee, he was pinned down and tased 5 times while resisting the arrest. Four and a half hours later, Mr. Anderson died while in police custody. Recently, Mr. Anderson's family filed a $50 Million lawsuit against the LAPD.
Was this use of force legal? Find out now. Watch episode 15 of The Force Review.
Raw Footage:
https://youtu.be/sr_Mnei187Q
News Report 1:
https://youtu.be/pnWj5GI6ZGc
News Report 2:
https://youtu.be/TUXszmOfOyE
LA City Council Meeting:
https://youtu.be/07oxmD0_z8w
News Report 3 (Justin at the vigil):
https://youtu.be/sllYQv7Odso
Tennessee v Garner:
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/471/1/
Graham v Connor:
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/
Bryan v McPherson:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-9th-circuit/1498993.html
Brooks v Seattle:
https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca9/08-15567/08-15567-2011-10-17.html
Armstrong v Pinehurst:
https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca4/15-1191/15-1191-2016-01-11.html
Meyers v Baltimore County:
https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca4/11-2192/11-2192-2013-02-01.html
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/pecan-pie/big-iron
License code: 1DKFI0HCN0X5OQEW
14
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Ep 14 - LAPD Shooting of Daniel Hernandez
On April 22nd, 2020, LAPD Officer Toni McBride happened upon a traffic collision. One of the drivers involved was Daniel Hernandez who was high on methamphetamine and wielding a box cutter. As he approached Officer McBride, she fired 6 rounds, killing him. Officer McBride was cleared by the Department of Justice but the Board of Police Commissioners found the shooting unreasonable. Watch Episode 14 of The Force Review for the full story.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PtSSNn_0GCU
Sister Interview:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6uMuD9WkQQ
DOJ Report:
https://oag.ca.gov/system/files/media/2022_12_HernandezDaniel_Non-AB1506_Report.pdf
Texting Crash:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pccGggeW7Y
Correct Sight Focus:
https://staysuspicious.com/sight-picture/
Board of Police Commissioners Report:
https://lapdonlinestrgeacc.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/lapdonlinemedia/2021/12/014-20_pr-ois.pdf
"Out of Policy" OIS Discipline Report:
https://lapdonlinestrgeacc.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/lapdonlinemedia/2022/06/BPC_22-056.pdf
Other LAPD Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BrBoIWNnbhU
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/reakt-music/top-secret
License code: YEONWZECYMGBMLO1
20
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Ep 13 - Austin Police Shooting of Rajan Moonesinghe
The Force Review: Episode 13 - Rajan Moonesinghe
On November 15th, 2022, Austin police were dispatched to a neighborhood where a man was pointing an AR-15 rifle down the street and towards his home. Gunshots were heard upon arriving to the scene, and Austin Police shot and killed a man holding an AR-15 rifle, later identified as Rajan Moonesinghe, who was standing on his own front porch. Will this officer face criminal prosecution? Watch now to find out.
Source Critical Incident - Porch Camera:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0M6OfQLUGI
Source Critical Incident - BWC:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wm93UMvGX4s
Source Critical Incident - Dispatch:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sW4mRLlk5w4
Source Critical Incident - 911 Call:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7q3sGj6tFo
Giffords Law Center - Open Carry:
https://giffords.org/lawcenter/state-laws/open-carry-in-texas/
Texas Penal Code Chapter 42:
https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PE/htm/PE.42.htm
Texas Open Carry Walmart:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u_bxB-CVKJQ
Texas Open Carry Street:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5hT2Y6syU8
Texas Open Carry 2A Audit:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1q7UgE7eMKI
Texas Penal Code 42.12:
https://law.justia.com/codes/texas/2019/penal-code/title-9/chapter-42/section-42-12/
.223 / 5.56 vs steel plate:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DZ6eupC2Sg
5.56 vs wood:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=viqlMDaBsrY
Texas Penal Code Chapter 9:
https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PE/htm/PE.9.htm
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/mountaineer/hype-is-everything
License code: WT2J9XIK3U5YQQKO
13
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Police Shooting of Rajan Moonesinghe #police #shooting #shorts
Full Video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-S96VcWFN6M
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/mountaineer/hype-is-everything
License code: WT2J9XIK3U5YQQKO
1
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Crossing the Threshold: Police Shooting of Henry Berry #police #shooting #shorts
Full Video Link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cMZxhsHFYPI
On December 27th, 2019, Newport News police officers arrived at the home of Henry Berry. Their plan was to arrest him for abusing the 911 system. Mr. Berry refused to exit his apartment and the officers rushed inside. Mr. Berry resisted the officers’ attempts to subdue him and he is killed during the scuffle. Was his killing justified? Did the officers invade his home illegally? Watch Episode 12 of The Force Review to find out.
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/living-waters
License code: PI2KLFKIPE6CHENU
3
views
Ep 12 - Crossing the Threshold: Newport News Police Shooting of Henry Berry
The Force Review: Episode 12 - Henry Berry
On December 27th, 2019, Newport News police officers arrived at the home of Henry Berry. Their plan was to arrest him for abusing the 911 system. Mr. Berry refused to exit his apartment and the officers rushed inside. Mr. Berry resisted the officers’ attempts to subdue him and he is killed during the scuffle. Was his killing justified? Did the officers invade his home illegally? Watch Episode 12 of The Force Review to find out.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5zvOqwttAmg
Earlier in the day Footage (from news source):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VPcSyihVMc8
Virginia Code 18.2-461:
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title18.2/chapter10/section18.2-461/
Payon V. New York:
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/445/573/
United States V. Morgan:
https://www.casemine.com/judgement/us/5914c31badd7b049347c3e85
Virginia V. Hill:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/va-supreme-court/1319322.html
Axon Taser 7 Manual:
https://my.axon.com/s/taser-7?language=en_US
Pearson Convicted Article:
https://www.wtkr.com/news/newport-news-sgt-convicted-of-voluntary-manslaughter-for-2019-fatal-shooting
Pitterson Acquitted Article:
https://www.wtkr.com/news/newport-news-police-officer-who-shot-killed-man-in-altercation-with-taser-in-december-2019-acquitted-of-all-charges
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/living-waters
License code: PI2KLFKIPE6CHENU
7
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CB 3 - Buena Park Police Shooting of Cedric Baxter
The Force Review: Case Brief 3 - Cedric Baxter
On September 3rd, 2021 a Buena Park police officer witnessed a man firing his gun at a school bus in the middle of a busy intersection. A police chase ensued, where the suspect returned to the school parking lot multiple times in an apparent attempt to murder the bus driver, who was later determined to be his estranged wife. Should police face prosecution for this shooting? Find out in this case brief.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xJF5_fUBn1c
Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/hartzmann/grid
License code: T8I0WLXNSXX3GF10
5
views
Ep 11 - San Antonio Police Shooting of Erik Cantu
The Force Review: Episode 11 - Erik Cantu
On October 2nd , 2022, San Antonio Police Officer James Brennand contacts Erik Cantu about a possible stolen car. Mr. Cantu puts his car in reverse and attempts to escape. Officer Brennand fires 10 shots through his window, critically wounding Mr. Cantu. Officer Brennand was subsequently fired from his job and charged with attempted murder. Will the district attorney prevail in their case against him? Find out now.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GUr0vhSpj-0
Texas Transportation Code 504:
https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/TN/htm/TN.504.htm
Cantu Charged:
https://mynorthwest.com/3667892/texas-officer-fired-after-shooting-hamburger-eating-teenager/
"Fleeing Felon Rule":
https://www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/tennessee-v-garner-fleeing-felon-rule
Brennand Charged:
https://www.ksat.com/news/ksat-investigates/2022/12/01/attorney-fired-sapd-officer-indicted-by-a-grand-jury-in-cantu-shooting/
Gonzalez Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oej8X7kgeGo
Oliver Incident:
https://apnews.com/article/shootings-police-us-news-ap-top-news-tx-state-wire-f5b68d24a1fd42c8a20077b40ba10406
9
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Ep 10 - Modern Policing: Santa Maria Police Shooting of Salvador Maceda
The Force Review: Episode 10 - Salvador Maceda
On October 30th, 2022 in Santa Maria, California, officers encountered Salvador Maceda brandishing deadly weapons near an apartment complex. After a stand-off and negotiations, Mr. Maceda attempted to break into an apartment where a woman was sheltering in place with her young daughter. Police shot and killed Mr. Maceda before he entered the apartment. Was this shooting justified? Watch now to find out.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s4T_5654nSI
California Penal Code 417:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=417
California Penal Code 835a:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=835a.&lawCode=PEN
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/movediz/shady-thoughts
License code: AHGS5XOZQIU5BZ2C
2
views
CB 2 - Litchfield Police Shooting of Shane Boston
The Force Review: Case Brief 2 - Shane Boston
On November 24th, 2022 police were called in Litchfield, Illinois in regards to a suspicious man with a gun. Officers encountered Shane Boston, who was fleeing and attempting to hijack a vehicle before being shot to death by police. Find out now, if this shooting was justified.
Source Critical Incident - Officer 1:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7YMHlvFOthA
Source Critical Incident - Officer 2:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8X3up_Exqc
Tennessee V. Garner:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/471/1.html
Illinois Compiled Statutes 24-1.1:
https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=072000050K24-1.1
Illinois Compiled Statutes 11-203:
https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K11-203
Illinois Compiled Statutes 13-8:
https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs4.asp?DocName=072000050HArt%2E+18&ActID=1876&ChapterID=53&SeqStart=62300000&SeqEnd=63000000
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/paulo-kalazzi/heros-time
License code: KYWOQAVDJHK2XYP4
12
views
Ep 9 - What is Lag Time? Baltimore Police Shooting of Tyree Moorehead
The Force Review: Episode 9 - Tyree Moorehead
On November 6th, 2022 Officer Zachary Rutherford of the Baltimore Police Department responded to a call where he encountered Tyree Moorehead wielding a large kitchen knife and holding it at a woman's face. Officer Rutherford opened fire, killing Moorehead in what some local activists are calling an "assassination". This incident provides a perfect example of the "Lag Time" issue that police officers face when they are in stressful situations where their attention is divided. Watch now for a complete analysis of this shooting, and a solid example of lag time.
Source Police Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OW7FHoN31HI
Activist's Press Conference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QtKx2cYUb5Q
LAPD Police Shooting:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BrBoIWNnbhU
SFPD Police Shooting:
https://vimeo.com/714373070
Commissioner Press Conference:
https://youtu.be/zCYtqMUClh4
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/all-good-folks/menace
License code: 6EBZPHEKMQQROT04
17
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Ep 8 - Grand Rapids Police Shooting of Patrick Lyoya: A Use of Force Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 8
On April 4th, 2022 Grand Rapids Police Officer Christopher Schurr conducted a traffic stop on Patrick Lyoya. The two soon became involved in a struggle over Officer Schurr's taser. Ultimately, Officer Schurr shot and killed Mr. Lyoya.
Outrage and protests followed the release of video footage of the incident. Calls for for Officer Schurr to be fired and prosecuted were loud and numerous.
On June 9th, 2022, Officer Schurr was charged with second degree murder by Kent County Prosecutor Chris Becker. How will this trial end? Watch this video for a complete breakdown of the incident, legal analysis, and verdict prediction.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/evnwjty46btul3e/AACnMyEeDaOBOu8fGysZUDx6a?dl=0
Michigan Penal Code 750.479:
http://www.legislature.mi.gov/(S(cjrx01eo5gnhiqnerpkiv1uq))/mileg.aspx?page=GetObject&objectname=mcl-750-479
Grand Rapids City Municipal Code 9.135:
https://library.municode.com/mi/grand_rapids/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=TIOLRE_CH152DICO_ART1INGE_S9.135OFAGGOOR
Michigan Penal Code 257.256:
http://www.legislature.mi.gov/(S(bzh05qvphydofzoahpvnhuw3))/mileg.aspx?page=GetObject&objectname=mcl-257-256
Graham v Connor:
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/490/386/
Officer Schurr Fired, Charged:
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/michigan-police-officer-charged-with-murder-in-patrick-lyoyas-death-is-fired
Michigan Criminal Jury Instructions:
https://www.courts.michigan.gov/4aaef4/siteassets/rules-instructions-administrative-orders/jury-instructions/criminal/current/criminal-jury-instructions.pdf
Axon Taser 7 Manual:
https://my.axon.com/s/taser-7?language=en_US
Eberhart v State:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/ga-supreme-court/2029394.html
State v Carter:
https://law.justia.com/cases/kansas/supreme-court/2020/116223.html
Jonathan Price Shooting:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wSMbeQ_hlJ4&t=104s
Officer Lucas Acquittal:
https://www.rockwallheraldbanner.com/news/shaun-lucas-found-not-guilty-in-2020-death-of-jonathan-price/article_c30f8152-3acb-11ed-88b3-17da7d1f7096.html
Schurr Preliminary Hearing:
https://www.scribd.com/document/604106732/Bindover-Opinion-sgn#fullscreen&from_embed
Rayshard Brooks Shooting:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMn5Gsjijvk
Officer Rolfe Charges Dropped:
https://www.fox5atlanta.com/news/rayshard-brooks-atlanta-police-shooting-charges
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/revo/kinetic
License code: SNZ1HDUYSSS93ACP
106
views
CB 1 - Rapides Parish Deputy Shooting of Derrick Kittling
The Force Review: Case Brief 1 - Derrick Kittling
On November 6th, 2022, Rapides Parish Deputy Rodney Anderson conducted a traffic stop on Derrick Kittling in Alexandria, Louisiana. The two quickly became involved in a fight which led to the killing of Mr. Kittling. Was this police shooting justified? Find out now in this Force Review Case Brief.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VWYL6m8f760
Pennsylvania v. Mimms:
https://www.lexisnexis.com/community/casebrief/p/casebrief-pennsylvania-v-mimms
Eberhart v. State:
https://law.justia.com/cases/georgia/supreme-court/2019/s19a0803.html
State v. Carter:
https://law.justia.com/cases/kansas/supreme-court/2020/116223.html
Louisiana Justifiable Homicide:
https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=78338
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/anuch/our-champion
License code: GPLSKPAQHVBBNWCA
10
views
Ep 7 - Winter Park Police Shooting of Daniel Knight: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 7 - Daniel Knight
On February 19th, 2022, Winter Park Police responded to a 911 call at a wedding reception. They confronted an unarmed Daniel Knight. One of the officers shot and killed Mr. Knight when he assaulted them. Was the officer justified in killing an unarmed man? Watch TFR’s 7th episode for a complete legal review.
Source Incident Footage:
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/y5growepyvex2cc/AABTAtwTilNkbzTE59cEEVD1a?dl=0
Source Carl Soto Conference:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNm4eIdpu5c&t=642s
Florida Statute 843.02:
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0800-0899/0843/Sections/0843.02.html
Florida Statute 782.02:
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0782/0782.html
Florida Statute 784.045:
http://www.leg.state.fl.us/STATUTES/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0784/Sections/0784.045.html
Florida Criminal Jury Instructions 8.4 Aggrevated Battery:
https://www-media.floridabar.org/uploads/2022/08/8.4.rtf
Navarette V California:
https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/572/393/
Reginald Doucet Shooting:
https://www.lapdonline.org/newsroom/pacific-officers-attacked-at-a-radio-call-for-a-business-dispute-suspect-shot-during-struggle-nr11027mg/
Aaron Goff Cleared:
https://www.dailybreeze.com/2011/12/24/board-nude-mans-killing-justified/
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/alex-besss/psycho
License code: 2FJC6RF4JYRAFBQT
6
views
Ep 6 - San Leandro Police Shooting of Steven Taylor: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 6 - Steven Taylor
On April 18th, 2020, a caller with Walmart store security called 911 for a man threatening customers with a bat. San Leandro Police Officer Jason Fletcher responded to the call and shot Mr. Taylor once in the chest, killing him. Officer Fletcher has been charged with voluntary manslaughter by the Alameda County DA's Office. Were they correct in charging Officer Fletcher? Will they prevail at a jury trial? Find out now.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMOaZaJxamE
Officer Charged Press Release:
https://www.alcoda.org/newsroom/2020/sep/voluntary_manslaugher_san_leandro_officer
Jason Fletcher Probable Cause Document:
https://www.alcoda.org/newsroom/files/Fletcher_PC_Dec.pdf
CA Penal Code 835a:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=835a.&lawCode=PEN
CA Jury Instructions CALCRIM 3470:
https://www.justia.com/criminal/docs/calcrim/3400/3470/
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/alex-besss/eternal-twilight
License code: Z2SHRJPXOUH2PW3D
18
views
Ep 5 - Akron Police Shooting of Jayland Walker: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 5 - Jayland Walker
On June 27th, 2022, Jayland Walker led Akron officers on a police pursuit. He bailed from the vehicle without a gun and 8 officers shot him 46 times during the foot chase. Was this excessive force? Find out now.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pf5QkIpFWTU
Akron Vehicle Pursuit Procedures:
https://www.akronohio.gov/cms/resource_library/files/bcf29948abb5b6a7/vehicle_pursuit_procedure.pdf
Ohio Jury Instructions: CR 421.21:
http://www.ohiojudges.org/Document.ashx?DocGuid=cf3c5598-c9be-4e6e-9f8a-0c7b93c0f52e
The -Six- Seven Laws of Attention: Marc Green, phD:
http://www.visualexpert.com/Resources/lawsofattention.html
Heaggan-Brown BWC:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcVHlsaKTZI
Heaggan-Brown Acquittal:
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-wisconsin-police/ex-milwaukee-police-officer-found-not-guilty-in-fatal-shooting-idUSKBN19C2US
McClain Shooting BWC:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D2jIwAy22K8
McClain No Charges:
https://www.foxla.com/news/anthony-mcclain-death-das-office-declines-to-file-charges-against-pasadena-officer-in-shooting
Music from Uppbeat (free for Creators!):
https://uppbeat.io/t/alex-besss/threatened
License code: IPZLNP94YU0LF5NR
8
views
Ep 4 - Columbus Police Shooting of Donovan Lewis: A Use of Force Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 4 - Donovan Lewis
In the early morning hours of August 30th 2022, Columbus Police were executing a felony arrest warrant against Donovan Lewis. During a search of his apartment, police drew weapons and fired on Lewis in his own bed. Was this a legally justified shooting? Was this police use of force self defense or will the officer be arrested and charged? Watch this shooting breakdown for a shooting review of this police activity. This officer shooting shows body worn camera footage of police deadly force. Watch this police video for a legal review of self defense law and police tactics.
Source BWC Footage:
Direct from the City of Columbus Police Department via a public records request
Ohio Revised Code 2903.05
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-2903.05
Ohio Revised Code 2903.041
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-2903.041
Ohio Revised Code 2901.22
https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-2901.22
Nurse Convicted
https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2022/03/25/1088902487/former-nurse-found-guilty-in-accidental-injection-death-of-75-year-old-patient
Firearms Instructor 1 Convicted
https://www.dispatch.com/story/news/crime/2014/10/24/firearms-instructor-guilty-in-accidental/23768256007/
Firearms Instructor 2 Convicted
https://www.wcpo.com/news/crime/concealed-carry-instructor-gets-5-days-in-jail-probation-for-gun-shop-owners-death
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Ep 3 - NYPD Detective Punches 19 Year Old Tamani Crum: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 3 - Tamani Crum
On August 30th, 2022 NYPD Detective Kendo Kinsey was performing crowd control duties during the arrest of Elvin James. Nineteen year old Tamani Crum approached James during the arrest and refused to step away. An altercation between Ms. Crum and Detective Kinsey shortly followed, and Detective Kinsey punched Ms. Crum in the face sending her to the ground. The punch was shared on social media and went viral, causing outrage. Was this actually an excessive use of force against Ms. Crum? Does she have a legal claim against the NYPD? Watch the video for a full legal analysis where we provide penal codes, case law, and similar incidents to make a bring you to a logical answer to those questions.
Cell Phone Footage:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8D4TC5JFo4
NYPD BWC Footage:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8y1bTlUcZRs
NY Penal Code 195.05:
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/PEN/195.05
NY Penal Code 35.15:
https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/PEN/35.15
Graham v Connor:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/490/386.html
Brown v Ransweiler:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/ca-court-of-appeal/1233872.html
2020 Baltimore Similar Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GG0pLAufh9I
No Charges Filed:
https://www.wbaltv.com/article/baltimore-police-officer-seen-on-video-striking-suspended/32736569#
2010 Seattle Similar Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnnEfSwnp1c
No Charges Filed:
https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/spd-officer-who-punched-teen-in-jaywalking-incident-cleared-of-using-excessive-force/
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Ep 2 - LAPD Shooting of Daniel Elena-Lopez and an Innocent Bystander: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 2 - Daniel Elena-Lopez
On December 23rd, 2021 in North Hollywood a man (identified as Daniel Elena-Lopez) under the influence of narcotics entered a clothing store and began harassing customers. His behavior escalated until he was assaulting others with a heavy duty bike lock. LAPD were dispatched under the impression that there was an active shooter situation, and Daniel Elena-Lopez was shot and killed by police. An innocent bystander was also killed by the police rounds. Were the officers justified in either of these shootings? Watch the video for a complete legal analysis of both shootings in this 2 for 1 episode.
Source Critical Incident:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjcdanUhmSY
CA Penal Code: 245
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=245.&lawCode=PEN
CA Penal Code: 12022.7
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=12022.7.&lawCode=PEN
CA Criminal Jury Instructions
https://www.justia.com/documents/criminal-law-calcrim.pdf
CA Penal Code: 207
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=207.&lawCode=PEN
People v Salazar:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/ca-court-of-appeal/1760433.html
CA Penal Code: 835a
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=835a.&lawCode=PEN
Tenessee v Garner:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-supreme-court/471/1.html
CA Penal Code: 195
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=195.&lawCode=PEN
CA Penal Code: 192
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=192.&lawCode=PEN
Police Sniper kills hostage:
https://apnews.com/article/e007d810e4d02673fbe84b850a9ec06a
Police Sniper cleared of wrong doing:
https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-2000-12-09-0012090396-story.html
Officers injure 9 outside empire state building:
https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/25/nyregion/police-decision-to-shoot-in-midtown-left-9-wounded.html
Officer kills Trader Joe's employee:
https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/24/us/trader-joes-lapd-bullet-killed-victim
Officer not charged in Trader Joe's shooting:
https://www.npr.org/2020/12/16/947118151/lapd-officers-in-2018-trader-joes-shooting-will-not-be-charged-in-employees-deat
Felon opens fire on pier, killing woman:
https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2015/07/01/san-francisco-woman-shot-and-killed-on-pier-14/
Felon acquitted of murder:
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/jose-ines-garcia-zarate-san-francisco-pier-killing-suspect-found-n823351
134
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Ep 1 - Modesto Police Shooting of Paul Chavez: A Legal Analysis
The Force Review: Episode 1 - Paul Chavez
A resident called 911 to report his son in law trying to break into his house. The man (identified as Paul Chavez) picked up a tow hitch and walked towards police officers. One of them opened fire, killing Mr. Chavez. Watch the video for a complete legal analysis of the shooting.
Critical Incident Source:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOkKpYcxMmc
California Penal Code 197:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=197.
California Penal Code 417:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=417
California Penal Code 148:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=148.&lawCode=PEN
California Penal Code 835a:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=835a.&lawCode=PEN
California Penal Code 243:
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=243.&lawCode=PEN
Brown v Ransweiler 2009:
https://caselaw.findlaw.com/ca-court-of-appeal/1233872.html
Hollywood LAPD shooting 11/25/2019:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eWS9Y5sIwxs
6
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