The Subtle Dangers of Respectability: How the Qur'an Locates Evil not in the Monster, but the Heart

These sources collectively provide an overview of the **Qur'anic view of evil**, emphasizing that it is an **internal disposition** rather than an external appearance or cultural stereotype. They consistently argue that the true seat of evil is the **human heart (qalb)**, defined by moral failures such as **arrogance (kibr)** and hypocrisy, which can exist in anyone regardless of their social standing or outward piety. The texts use figures like **Iblis (Satan)** and the **Religious Hypocrites (Munafiqun)** to illustrate that the most dangerous forms of corruption are often hidden behind **respectable, successful, or virtuous facades**. Ultimately, the sources conclude that relying on cultural clichés of evil breeds **complacency** and that the Qur'an instead demands **vigilance and self-reflection** to recognize subtle moral deceit.