Citizen Z The Sword in the Stone (1963)

The Sword in the Stone (1963) is a Walt Disney animated film based on T.H. White’s novel of the same name, which is part of The Once and Future King. It’s a lighthearted medieval fantasy that blends magic, slapstick comedy, and Arthurian legend.

Plot Overview

The story follows a scrawny orphan named Arthur, nicknamed Wart, who stumbles into the mentorship of the eccentric wizard Merlin. Merlin takes it upon himself to educate Wart in unconventional ways—transforming him into different animals (a fish, a squirrel, a bird) so he can learn lessons about courage, brains over brawn, and the natural order of life. Along the way, Wart faces challenges, comedic mishaps, and the cranky housekeeper Madam Mim, who provides the film’s villainy in the form of a shapeshifting wizard’s duel with Merlin.

The climax comes when Wart unknowingly pulls an enchanted sword from a stone—revealing himself as the destined King Arthur.

Style & Tone

The film mixes broad Disney humor (think bumbling knights and talking animals) with whimsical magic. Unlike the darker, epic tales of Arthur, this version is more of a coming-of-age comedy than a serious legend. Merlin acts more like a scatterbrained professor than a solemn wizard, and Wart’s journey is less about destiny and more about personal growth—until fate literally hands him Excalibur.

Legacy

While not considered one of Disney’s crown jewels, The Sword in the Stone has gained a loyal following for its quirky charm, Merlin’s eccentricity, and its playful take on Arthurian legend. It also stands out as the last animated feature released in Walt Disney’s lifetime.