1 month ago

No Excuse For Defrauding No Fault Insurers
Post 5160
Fraudsters Creative Argument Fails

In GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES INSURANCE COMPANY, GEICO INDEMNITY COMPANY, GEICO GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY and GEICO CASUALTY COMPANY v. AKIVA IMAGING INC., et al., No. 1:24-CV-6549 (FB) (JAM), United States District Court, E.D. New York (July 30, 2025) Defendants Akiva Imaging Inc., et al (collectively, “Defendants”) seek reconsideration of the Court's denial of Defendants' motion to dismiss for, inter alia, Plaintiffs' failure to allege clear and definite damages as required for RICO statutory ripeness (the “Decision”).

The Court agreed with Plaintiffs and denied Defendants' motion for reconsideration.

DISCUSSION

A motion for reconsideration is not a vehicle for relitigating old issues, presenting the case under new theories, securing a rehearing on the merits, or otherwise taking a second bite at the apple. The standard for granting such a motion is strict, and reconsideration will generally be denied unless the moving party can point to controlling decisions or data that the court overlooked-matters, in other words, that might reasonably be expected to alter the conclusion reached by the court.

A civil RICO cause of action for treble damages is not statutorily ripe until the amount of damages becomes clear and definite. The burden is on Plaintiffs to allege clear and definite damages.

Defendants aver that the Court disregarded evidence of four arbitral awards denying claims by non-defendant providers because the underlying policies had reached exhaustion.

The Court's Decision identified Plaintiffs' damages as “payments made to Defendants in reliance on their fraudulent billing submissions.” In denying Defendants' motion to dismiss and, inter alia, deeming Plaintiffs' alleged damages clear and definite, the Court explained that GEICO had not initiated any parallel proceedings that could significantly affect the total amount owed - GEICO seeks to recover through this case.

Defendants' policy exhaustion argument does not present an existing condition that could “likely” satisfy Plaintiffs' damages independent of this case. Basing abatement on nonexistent rights or obligations requires the very speculation that RICO standing proscribes.

As Defendants acknowledge, policy exhaustion would allegedly require GEICO to fork over the money it recovers from Defendants to the next-in-line provider.

Plaintiffs have “actually suffered” ascertained damages only recoverable from this case. Holding otherwise would “effectively insulate fraudsters who engage in large scale abuse of the no-fault system, as no automobile insurer could ever assert a RICO claim to terminate a fraudulent enterprise and recoup stolen payments because the ‘uncertainty' caused by potential policy exhaustion would extend until such time, if ever, as we know for sure that no additional claims for reimbursement can or will be made under all relevant policies.

The payment of fraudulently obtained No-Fault benefits, without available recourse, serves to undermine and damage the integrity of the No-Fault system, which was created as a social reparations system for the benefit of consumers.

The arbitration decisions proffered by Defendants, denying claims by nondefendant providers on exhausted policies, did not and do not change the Court's conclusion reached in the Decision that Plaintiffs have adequately alleged clear and definite damages sufficient to establish RICO ripeness. Accordingly, Defendants' motion for reconsideration was DENIED.

ZALMA OPINION

Fraud is not just another payment made by an insurer whose expense can be recouped by denying claims from honest insureds because the policy has been exhausted. Insurance fraud is, when discovered, subject to a determination of the dollar amount taken by the fraudsters and the insurer, if it proves the fraud, can collect RICO treble damages.

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