Genesis 6

Verses 1-4: Corruption of humanity and the “sons of God.”
Verses 5-8: God’s decision to judge the world.
Verses 9-22: Noah, his righteousness, and the building of the ark.
Summarized Study
1. Genesis 6:1-4 – Corruption of Humanity
Analysis: As the population grows, the “sons of God” take “daughters of men” as wives, producing the “Nephilim” (giants or mighty men). God limits human life to 120 years. The “sons of God” are debated: fallen angels, godly lineage, or tyrannical rulers.
Application: Sin distorts relationships and power. We must live according to God’s purposes.
2. Genesis 6:5-8 – Decision for Judgment
Analysis: God sees universal wickedness, with human hearts inclined to evil. He decides to destroy humanity, but Noah finds favor in His eyes, showing that divine justice does not exclude mercy.
Application: Sin provokes judgment, but God’s grace offers salvation to those who seek Him.
3. Genesis 6:9-22 – Noah and the Ark
Analysis: Noah is described as righteous, blameless, and one who “walked with God.” God instructs Noah to build an ark (with specific dimensions) to save his family and representatives of animals from the coming flood. Noah obeys faithfully.
Application: Noah’s obedience amidst corruption inspires us to live righteously and trust God’s instructions.
Theological Themes
Human Sin: Universal corruption shows the depth of post-fall sin.
Divine Judgment: God judges sin, but His justice is balanced by mercy.
Saving Grace: Noah, saved by grace, prefigures redemption in Christ.
Obedience: Noah’s faithfulness highlights the importance of following God.
Controversial Issues
Sons of God (v. 2): Interpretations include:
Fallen angels (based on texts like Job 1:6 and apocryphal 1 Enoch).
Seth’s lineage marrying Cain’s.
Rulers abusing power. The text is inconclusive, but the focus is on resulting corruption.
Nephilim: Giants or renowned warriors; their identity is secondary to the theme of sin.
120 Years: May refer to the human lifespan limit or the time until the flood.
Practical Applications
Righteous Living: Live with integrity, even in a corrupt world.
Trust in Grace: Seek God to find mercy in times of judgment.
Faithful Obedience: Follow God’s instructions, trusting His plan of salvation.
Testimony: Be an example of faith, like Noah, in your generation.
Reflection Questions
How can you live righteously in a world full of corruption?
What does the grace given to Noah teach about God’s mercy?
How does Noah’s obedience inspire your trust in God?