Alan Turing, Cybernetics #1

Alan Turing is considered a pioneer of computer science and artificial intelligence, and his work laid the foundation for many of the technologies we use today. He is known for his contributions to the development of the first modern computers, his work on breaking the Enigma code during WWII, and his concept of the "Turing Test," which is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human.