Cicero on Oratory - B2 - XIX XX

Cicero on Oratory - B2 - XIX XX

This video discusses Cicero's insights on the nature of oratory, breaking down the structure and execution of effective speeches. Cicero critiques the overly structured rules proposed by past teachers and emphasizes the importance of genuine skill combined with good character in effective speaking.

Key Points:

Critique of Oratory Rules
Cicero critiques the rigid rules of oratory taught by past philosophers, arguing that many of these principles are obvious and do not require extensive study to understand. He believes that true oratory cannot be distanced from real-life application.

The Importance of Structure
While Cicero acknowledges the need for structure in speeches, he argues that the emphasis should be on the persuasiveness of the speech throughout, rather than just in designated parts like the introduction or conclusion.

Character and Skill in Oratory
Cicero posits that a successful orator must possess both skill and good character. He believes that true excellence in oratory reflects moral integrity and the ability to engage convincingly and honorably.

Real Warfare vs. Training
Cicero makes an analogy between preparation for war and training for public speaking, suggesting that practical experience and natural ability are more valuable than theoretical knowledge alone.

Encouragement and Realism in Aspiration
Cicero advises aspiring orators by encouraging them to pursue their talents honestly. If one does not show promise, it is better to channel their energies into pursuits where they can excel.