#OnThisDate November 10, 1775 - Marines’ First Call

The Second Continental Congress, Convening In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Passed A Resolution To Establish The Continental Marines, Marking The Inception Of What Would Become The United States Marine Corps.

This Decision Was Driven By The Need For A Specialized Force Capable Of Conducting Ship-To-Ship Combat, Providing Shipboard Security, And Supporting Landing Operations During The American Revolutionary War.

Captain Samuel Nicholas, A Philadelphia Native, Was Appointed As The First Commissioned Officer And Is Traditionally Regarded As The First Commandant Of The Marine Corps.

Recruitment Efforts Commenced At Tun Tavern, A Notable Philadelphia Establishment, Which Is Celebrated As The Birthplace Of The Marines.

The Newly Formed Marines Quickly Demonstrated Their Prowess; In March 1776, They Executed Their First Amphibious Assault By Capturing New Providence Island In The Bahamas, Seizing Vital Supplies From The British.

This Early Operation Showcased The Strategic Value Of The Marines In Naval Warfare.

Although The Continental Marines Were Disbanded Following The End Of The Revolutionary War In 1783, Their Legacy Endured.

The Marine Corps Was Formally Re-Established On July 11, 1798, Under President John Adams, In Response To Escalating Maritime Conflicts.

Today, The Marine Corps Honors November 10, 1775, As Its Official Birthday, Commemorating Over Two Centuries Of Service And Dedication To The Nation.

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