Hamlet by: Shakespeare

"Hamlet," a tragedy by William Shakespeare, is set in the Kingdom of Denmark and tells the story of Prince Hamlet exacting revenge on his uncle Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's father, taken the throne, and married Hamlet's mother. The play vividly portrays themes of treachery, revenge, incest, and moral corruption. Hamlet struggles with his own psychological turmoil as he seeks to avenge his father's death. This internal conflict leads him through a complex journey that explores issues of betrayal, retribution, and the nature of existence itself. The narrative is famous for its deep character development and the philosophical questions it raises, encapsulated in Hamlet's soliloquy which includes the iconic line "To be, or not to be." The play is celebrated for its intricate plotting, rich language, and a profound exploration of the human condition.