According to Philosophy - What is Reason

Reason is the cognitive faculty that allows humans to process information, draw inferences, and make judgments. It is the ability to think logically, critically, and analytically, enabling individuals to discern patterns, establish relationships, and arrive at conclusions. Reason is fundamental to problem-solving, decision-making, and the pursuit of knowledge, distinguishing humans from other animals. It encompasses the capacity for abstract thinking and is often considered the foundation of philosophy, science, and ethical deliberation. Despite its strengths, reason is intertwined with human emotions, desires, and biases, making pure rationality an ideal rather than an absolute state.

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Chapters:
0:00 - Intro - Human Reason is Unreasonable (My Thoughts)
5:52 - Etymology
7:13 - Understanting of Reason Through Philosophical History
24:22 - The Critique of Reason
29:20 - Reason & Logic
32:03 - Associations, Symbols, Imagination & Memory
39:08 - Reasoning Methods & Argumentation
45:05 - Reason & Truth
47:54 - Reason & Emotions
51:03 - Reason & Faith
53:48 - Psychology & Cognitive Science
57:06 - Computer Science
57:47 - Evolution
58:36 - Reason in Political Communities

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#reason #reasoning #philosophy