Machu Picchu one of the seven wonders of the world.

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Machu Picchu, an iconic symbol of the Inca Empire, is a 15th-century citadel nestled high in the Andes Mountains in Peru, above the Urubamba River valley. Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas," it is renowned for its stunning archaeological significance and breathtaking natural scenery. Constructed around 1450 during the reign of the Inca emperor Pachacuti, Machu Picchu was later abandoned during the Spanish Conquest.

The site comprises approximately 200 structures, including temples, palaces, terraces, and residential buildings, all masterfully constructed using sophisticated dry-stone construction techniques. The Intihuatana stone, the Temple of the Sun, and the Room of the Three Windows are among its most significant and well-preserved structures, reflecting the Incas' advanced understanding of astronomy and engineering.

Discovered by American historian Hiram Bingham in 1911, Machu Picchu has since become one of the most visited and revered archaeological sites in the world. Its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and inclusion in the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007 underscore its global cultural and historical importance. The site continues to captivate and inspire visitors with its mysterious history and awe-inspiring beauty.