June 2024 updates from the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting

At their meeting ending on June 19, 2024, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) voted to keep the Bank Rate steady at 5.25%, with a majority of 7–2. Two members preferred to reduce the rate to 5%, highlighting the diverse perspectives within the committee.

Inflation has been a key concern. The twelve-month Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation fell to 2.0% in May, down from 3.2% in March. This aligns with the projections made in the May Monetary Policy Report. The decline in inflation is primarily due to last year's drop in energy prices falling out of the annual comparison, and short-term inflation expectations have also moderated, especially among households.