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Amundsen: Quiet Conqueror of the World's Polar Regions
This is a story about a little known, yet much misunderstood hero. But more than that it is also a story about a clash of philosophies, the dawn of a new era; a young nation, and a once mighty one - both in their own way experiencing an identity crisis.
In 1911, a young Norwegian explorer called Roald Amundsen reached the south Geographic Pole in a slick, clinical, sportsmanlike operation, having recently also been the first man to sail through the fabled North-West Passage on the other side of the globe. In doing so, he eclipsed a massive, lavishly funded, British polar expedition which was characterised by poor organisation, incompetent leadership and gross negligence that led to tragic suffering and loss of life.
What followed in Britain was nothing less than a public cover-up, and whitewashing of their own expedition’s failures. Amundsen was characterised as a usurper and glory seeker, such that his reputation suffered even in his own fledgling nation of Norway. Undeterred, he would nevertheless push on with his polar ambitions, pioneering technology and protocols that saw him become the first explorer to reach both the north and south poles, the first to fly a plane beyond the arctic circle and even the first to fly an airship over the North Pole.
A very private and driven man unused to public life or promotional spin, his serious and reserved nature won him few friends, while his unromantic writing style and matter of fact lectures hardly fired the popular imagination, hungry as they were for swashbuckling heroics and adventure; such that his stature has been overshadowed by the likes of Scott and Shackleton.
In recent decades, a more sober reflection on what we now call the Heroic age of Polar exploration has begun to restore Amundsen to his pre-eminent position as the greatest of all Polar explorers. He was a man who spent years among the Netsilik Eskimo, studying their survival skills in minute detail, while astutely observing their culture with the greatest admiration and respect; pragmatically and successfully adopting their stone age wisdom while also embracing cutting edge technology. He was a man ahead of his time, yet was wise enough to apply the skills of the ancient ways in attaining his arctic goals.
Join us as we dive into the life and times of Roald Amundsen, quiet conqueror of the earth’s Polar regions.
#amundsen #roaldamundsen #explorer #northpole #southpole #arctic #antarctica #shackleton #norway #hero
All footage used in this montage is for educational purposes. It remains the property of its respective creators, and is gratefully acknowledged in the end credits. Copyright Disclaimer- under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favour of fair use. Please contact us on info@heroesandlegends.com.au if you have any concerns about its use.
Content:
00:00
02:20 Fritjof Nansen's Greenland expedition
04:36 Sir John Franklin's expeditions
17:09 Fritjof Nansen's Fram Expedition to the North Pole
23:08 The Belgica Expedition 1897
30:53 Amundsen's North West Passage Expedition
53:50 The British Discovery Expedition
59:45 Ernest Shackleton's Nimrod Expedition
1:05:40 Amundsens Decision to head South
1:12:02 Scott v Amundsen- the race is on
1:27:35 Scott's push for the Pole
1:37:50 Amundsen's Maud Expedition
1:39:50 Lincoln Elseworth and The Dornier flights
1:41:42 The Norge Airship Expedition
1:45:28 Closing Remarks
ERRATA / CORRIGENDA:
1. In the introduction (only), the south pole conquest is mentioned as happening in 1912, instead of 1911. Oops.
2. At 29:40 the narrator says the sun returned in June. in Antarctica the sun actually returns in September
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