Explore Japan: 10 Must-Do Activities to Fully Exploring the Land of the Rising Sun!

Sapporo
Sapporo is a city that truly comes alive during the winter months, especially with its famous snow festival. However, even outside of the festival season, Sapporo has plenty to offer visitors. The city is a hub of Japanese culture, and visitors can immerse themselves in local traditions and customs. One must-see attraction is the Hokkaido Shrine, which dates back to the Meiji period and is a great place to learn about Japanese history and religion.
In addition to its cultural offerings, Sapporo is also a foodie's paradise. The city is known for its delicious seafood, and visitors can enjoy some of the freshest seafood in Japan at one of the many seafood restaurants in the city. The local specialty is the famous Hokkaido crab, which is a must-try for any seafood lover.
Sapporo is also home to several beautiful parks and gardens, including the famous Odori Park, which is a popular spot for picnics and festivals. The park is lined with trees and flowers, and in the winter, it becomes a snowy wonderland with ice sculptures and other winter activities.
Shirakawa-go
Shirakawa-go is a truly unique destination in Japan, and a must-visit for anyone interested in traditional Japanese architecture. The village is located in the beautiful mountains of Gifu Prefecture and is surrounded by stunning natural scenery. The most striking feature of the village is its traditional gassho-zukuri houses, which have steep thatched roofs that resemble hands in prayer. These roofs are designed to protect the house from heavy snowfall during the winter months, and are a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the local people.
Visitors to Shirakawa-go can wander through the village and admire the beautiful houses, many of which are over 250 years old. The houses are constructed without the use of nails, and are a marvel of traditional construction techniques. The interiors of the houses are equally impressive, with many of them featuring traditional decorations and furnishings.
Finally, Shirakawa-go is surrounded by stunning natural scenery, and visitors can take in the beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and forests. The village is also a great starting point for hikes and nature walks in the area, offering a chance to explore the beautiful wilderness of Gifu Prefecture.
Tokyo
Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is a sprawling metropolis that offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and modernity. The city is a hub of commerce, entertainment, and technology, and is one of the most exciting and vibrant cities in the world. From the iconic Tokyo Tower to the bustling streets of Shibuya, there's something for everyone in this city.
One of the most popular attractions in Tokyo is its many museums and art galleries. Tokyo is also a shopper's paradise, with trendy fashion districts like Harajuku and Omotesando offering a wide variety of shops and boutiques. From high-end designer brands to quirky streetwear, Tokyo has something for every fashion taste. Visitors can also sample the delicious food at one of the many restaurants and street stalls in the city. Tokyo is famous for its sushi, ramen, and other Japanese delicacies, and visitors can indulge in these dishes at both high-end restaurants and casual eateries.
For those looking for a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, Tokyo is also home to several beautiful parks and gardens. The famous Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is a serene oasis in the heart of the city, offering a peaceful respite from the crowds. Yoyogi Park is another popular destination, with its large open spaces and beautiful cherry blossoms in the spring.
Kyoto
Kyoto, the cultural capital of Japan, is a city that is steeped in history and tradition. It is home to some of the most beautiful temples, shrines, and gardens in the country, and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Japanese culture and history.
One of the most famous attractions in Kyoto is the Kiyomizu-dera Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 8th century. The temple is perched on a hillside and offers stunning views of the city below. Visitors can explore the many halls and gardens of the temple, and learn about the history and significance of the site.
Another must-visit attraction in Kyoto is the Fushimi Inari Shrine, which is famous for its thousands of torii gates that wind up the mountain behind the shrine. Visitors can hike up the mountain and admire the beautiful views of the city from the top. The shrine is dedicated to Inari, the Shinto god of rice and prosperity, and is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Kyoto is also home to several beautiful gardens, including the famous Ryoan-ji Temple with its iconic rock garden. The garden is a masterpiece of Zen design, and is one of the most famous examples of Japanese gardening in the world. Visitors can also explore the many other gardens in the city, including the beautiful gardens at the Kinkaku-ji Temple and the Ginkaku-ji Temple.
Hiroshima
Hiroshima is a city that has a special place in the history of Japan and the world. It is a city that will forever be associated with the devastation of the atomic bomb that was dropped on it during World War II. Today, the city serves as a powerful reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of peace.
The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum is a must-visit attraction for anyone visiting the city. The museum provides a comprehensive overview of the history of the atomic bomb, including its development and the events leading up to its use. Visitors can learn about the devastation that the bomb caused and the efforts that have been made to promote peace and nuclear disarmament since the end of the war. The park is also home to several monuments and memorials, including the Atomic Bomb Dome, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Despite its tragic history, Hiroshima is also a city that is full of life and beauty. The city is home to several beautiful parks and gardens, including the famous Shukkei-en Garden. The garden is a traditional Japanese garden that dates back to the 17th century, and is a great place to relax and take in the beauty of nature.
In addition to its parks and gardens, Hiroshima is also a great place to experience Japanese culture and hospitality. The city is known for its delicious food, including its famous Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, a savory pancake filled with vegetables, meat, and seafood.

Miyajima
Miyajima is a charming and picturesque small island located near Hiroshima, Japan. It is renowned for the Itsukushima Shrine, a majestic and iconic structure that is famous for its floating torii gate. The shrine is built over the water, and at high tide, it appears to be suspended on the sea, creating an awe-inspiring and surreal atmosphere. The Itsukushima Shrine is a prime example of the traditional Japanese architecture and design, and it is considered a national treasure.
In addition to the shrine, visitors can also enjoy hiking to the top of Mount Misen, which is the highest peak on the island. The hike is challenging, but it is worth the effort, as it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of the mountain or hike up the trail, which is well-marked and maintained.
Once at the summit, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea and the surrounding mountains. On clear days, it is possible to see as far as Hiroshima and beyond. There are also several observation decks and rest areas along the way, where visitors can take a break and admire the stunning scenery.
Osaka
Osaka is a vibrant and bustling city located in the Kansai region of Japan, renowned for its exceptional food and dynamic nightlife. Foodies from all over the world flock to Osaka to sample its famous street food, including takoyaki, a ball-shaped snack made with diced octopus, and okonomiyaki, a savory pancake with various toppings. In addition to the street food, visitors can also enjoy dining in one of the city's many high-end restaurants, serving Japanese and international cuisine.
Apart from its culinary scene, Osaka is also home to several beautiful parks and gardens, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. One of the most famous parks is Osaka Castle Park, which surrounds the iconic Osaka Castle. The park features a stunning Japanese garden with a large pond, several walking trails, and a tea house where visitors can enjoy a traditional Japanese tea ceremony.
Another must-visit park in Osaka is the Nakanoshima Park, located on an island in the middle of the city. The park features a beautiful rose garden, a fountain, and several historic buildings, including the City Hall and the Central Public Hall, which are both designated as Important Cultural Properties of Japan.
For those seeking entertainment and nightlife, Osaka has plenty to offer. The Dotonbori district is a popular destination for food, shopping, and entertainment, with its colorful neon signs and lively atmosphere. Visitors can wander through the streets and try various street food stalls, or visit one of the many theaters and clubs for a night out.
Nara
Nara is a charming and historic city located in the Kansai region of Japan, renowned for its ancient temples and shrines. Visitors to Nara can immerse themselves in Japanese history and culture by exploring its many cultural landmarks and attractions.
One of the most famous temples in Nara is the Todai-ji Temple, which is home to the largest bronze Buddha statue in the world. The temple was built in the 8th century and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can marvel at the statue, which stands at over 15 meters tall, and explore the beautiful temple complex, which includes several other impressive structures and artifacts.
Another must-see attraction in Nara is the Kasuga Taisha Shrine, which is famous for its thousands of lanterns. The shrine was originally founded in the 8th century and is dedicated to the deity responsible for the protection of the city. Visitors can stroll through the serene forested paths that lead to the shrine, which is adorned with thousands of lanterns that are lit during special festivals and events.
In addition to these famous landmarks, Nara is also home to several other historic temples and shrines, including the Horyu-ji Temple, which is one of the oldest wooden buildings in the world, and the Yakushi-ji Temple, which is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate artwork.
Mount Fuji
Mount Fuji is an awe-inspiring natural attraction that stands tall as Japan's highest mountain peak. It is located in the central part of Honshu Island, and it is considered one of the most iconic landmarks of Japan. Visitors come from all over the world to witness the grandeur and beauty of Mount Fuji.
One of the most popular activities for visitors is to hike to the summit of Mount Fuji. The mountain is open for climbing during the summer months, and thousands of people make the trek to the top each year. The hike is challenging, but the reward is worth it, as the views from the summit are breathtaking. Visitors can witness a stunning sunrise and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
For those who prefer a more leisurely experience, driving around Mount Fuji is a popular option. The scenic drive offers spectacular views of the mountain and the surrounding countryside.
The area around Mount Fuji is also home to several beautiful lakes, such as Lake Kawaguchi and Lake Yamanaka. These lakes offer a serene and peaceful escape from the city, and visitors can enjoy activities such as fishing, boating, and hiking.
In addition to the lakes, the area around Mount Fuji is also known for its hot springs, or onsen, which offer a relaxing and rejuvenating experience.
Okinawa
Okinawa is a stunning tropical paradise located in the southernmost part of Japan, renowned for its pristine beaches and unique cultural heritage. Visitors to Okinawa can immerse themselves in the natural beauty and cultural richness of the island by exploring its many attractions and landmarks.
One of the most popular activities in Okinawa is snorkeling or scuba diving in the crystal-clear waters that surround the island. The waters are home to a diverse array of marine life, including colorful tropical fish and coral reefs. Visitors can take guided tours or rent equipment and explore the underwater world on their own.
For those seeking a more relaxed experience, Okinawa has several beautiful sandy beaches, such as Nishihama Beach and Emerald Beach. Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and taking in the stunning views of the turquoise waters and lush greenery.
In addition to its natural attractions, Okinawa is also renowned for its unique culture, which is a blend of Japanese, Chinese, and Southeast Asian influences. Visitors can explore several cultural sites, including the famous Shuri Castle, which is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. The castle was the royal palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom and is a prime example of traditional Okinawan architecture and design.