Episode 1900: St Tarasios of Constantinople

St. Tarasius, also known as Tarasios of Constantinople, was a significant figure in early Byzantine Christianity, renowned for his role as Patriarch of Constantinople and his efforts in promoting Church unity and reform during the 8th century. Here's a brief biography:

Early Life and Education:
Tarasius was born around 730 AD in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul). Little is known about his early life, including his family background and upbringing. However, it is believed that he received a good education, likely in both secular and religious studies, as was customary for young men of his social status in Byzantine society.

Ecclesiastical Career:
Tarasius entered the ecclesiastical ranks and eventually became a deacon in the Church of Constantinople. He gained a reputation for his piety, wisdom, and administrative abilities, which caught the attention of the Emperor Constantine VI.

In 784 AD, Tarasius was elected as Patriarch of Constantinople following the death of Patriarch Paul IV. His appointment was significant as it came during a period of turmoil in the Byzantine Empire, marked by internal strife, iconoclasm (the debate over the use of religious icons), and conflicts within the Church.

Patriarchate and Accomplishments:
As Patriarch, Tarasius played a crucial role in the restoration of the veneration of icons, which had been banned by imperial decree under the policy of iconoclasm. He convened the Second Council of Nicaea in 787 AD, also known as the Seventh Ecumenical Council, which affirmed the use of icons in Christian worship, declaring them as aids to piety rather than objects of worship themselves.

Tarasius was instrumental in promoting unity within the Church and reconciliation among various factions, including reconciling with Pope Hadrian I of Rome. His efforts helped stabilize the Byzantine Empire and strengthen its ties with the Western Church.

Legacy and Canonization:
St. Tarasius is remembered for his humility, gentleness, and commitment to ecclesiastical unity and reform. He is venerated as a saint in both the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, with his feast day celebrated on February 25th in the Eastern Orthodox tradition and on February 18th in the Roman Catholic tradition.

His life and accomplishments continue to inspire Christians around the world, and he is regarded as one of the great leaders of the early Byzantine Church.