Franklin D. Roosevelt: The Architect of the New Deal (1882 - 1945)

Franklin D. Roosevelt, born in 1882 in Hyde Park, New York, served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. He led the country through the Great Depression and World War II, making him one of the most consequential presidents in American history.

Roosevelt's administration implemented the New Deal, a series of programs and reforms aimed at providing relief, recovery, and reform during the Great Depression. These initiatives included measures to stimulate the economy, create jobs, and regulate the financial system.

During World War II, Roosevelt provided strong leadership as Commander in Chief, guiding the United States through the early stages of the conflict and rallying the nation behind the war effort.

Roosevelt's leadership and policies transformed the role of the federal government in American society, laying the groundwork for the modern welfare state and significantly expanding the powers of the presidency.

He was elected to an unprecedented four terms in office but passed away in 1945, just months before the end of World War II. Roosevelt's legacy is remembered for his leadership during times of crisis and his enduring impact on American politics and society.