Episode 833: St Hugh of Lincoln

St. Hugh of Lincoln, also known as Hugh of Avalon, was a medieval Carthusian monk and Bishop of Lincoln, England. Here is a brief biography:

Birth and Early Life:
St. Hugh was born in 1140 or 1145 in Avalon, Burgundy (modern-day Saint-Maurice-lès-Châteauneuf, France). He belonged to a noble family and was the son of William, Lord of Avalon.

Monastic Life:
At the age of 9, Hugh entered the Priory of Villarbenoit, a house of the Carthusian Order. He demonstrated exceptional piety and intellect during his monastic life. After completing his education, he became a monk at the Grande Chartreuse, the mother house of the Carthusian Order in France.

Bishop of Lincoln:
In 1186, Hugh was unexpectedly appointed as the Bishop of Lincoln by King Henry II. His episcopal tenure began in challenging times, marked by political and ecclesiastical struggles. Despite the difficulties, he proved to be an effective and compassionate bishop.

Reforms and Charity:
St. Hugh was known for his commitment to reforming the clergy and promoting a simple and ascetic lifestyle. He also focused on social justice and was compassionate toward the poor. His care for the needy earned him a reputation as a protector of the vulnerable.

Architectural Legacy:
St. Hugh played a role in the construction of the Gothic-style Lincoln Cathedral. He initiated several architectural projects during his time as bishop, and his vision contributed to the cathedral's grandeur.

Death and Canonization:
St. Hugh died on November 16, 1200, in London. His death was met with great sorrow, and he was initially buried in the Old St. Paul's Cathedral. In 1220, Pope Honorius III canonized him as a saint.

Legacy:
St. Hugh of Lincoln is remembered for his piety, humility, and dedication to the welfare of his diocese. His feast day is celebrated on November 17th in the Western Christian liturgical calendar. The shrine at Lincoln Cathedral became a popular pilgrimage site, and his legacy endured through the centuries.

St. Hugh of Lincoln is often depicted with a swan, a symbol associated with a medieval legend wherein a swan followed him as a sign of divine favor.