Calculate molarity of hcl
Calculate molarity of hcl
To calculate the molarity (M) of hydrochloric acid (HCl), you'll need the following information:
The mass of HCl (in grams) used to make the solution.
The volume of the solution (in liters) in which the HCl is dissolved.
The formula for calculating molarity is:
Molarity (M) = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{liters of solution}}Molarity(M)=
liters of solution
moles of solute
​
To calculate the moles of HCl, you can use the formula:
Moles = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}}Moles=
molar mass (g/mol)
mass (g)
​
The molar mass of HCl is the sum of the atomic masses of hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl), which is approximately 1 g/mol for hydrogen and 35.5 g/mol for chlorine.
So, if you have the mass of HCl and the volume of the solution, you can calculate the molarity using these formulas.
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