Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso form the Alliance of Sahel States

Sources:
[1] Google Maps. 2023. Map of west africa with the border of the nations encompassing the Alliance of Sahel States highlighted. Google. Accessed 3 October 2023. Available from: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Sahel/@16.6272469,-0.081883,5z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x110d2007e631e733:0xb1e9f756da1df0c5!8m2!3d19.0643174!4d13.5436913!16zL20vMGw1X2w?entry=ttu
[2] Al Jazeera and News Agencies. 16 September 2023. Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso establish Sahel security alliance [online]. Al Jazeera. Available from: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/9/16/mali-niger-and-burkina-faso-establish-sahel-security-alliance [Accessed 2 October 2023]
[3] AP photo/file. 31 August 2012. Fighters from Islamist group Ansar Dine stand guard in Timbuktu, Mali, as they prepare to publicly lash a member of the Islamic Police found guilty of adultery. CRUX. Accessed 3 October 2023. Available from: https://cruxnow.com/church-in-africa/2023/01/bishop-warns-terrorism-in-africas-saheel-threatens-peace-cripples-church
[4] NA. 2023. Map showing the Ecowas countries and which of them support the coup in Niger. Peoples Dispatch. Accessed 3 October 2023. Available from: https://peoplesdispatch.org/2023/08/03/peoples-movements-oppose-west-backed-military-intervention-by-ecowas-in-niger/
[5] Ludovic MARIN/AFP. 26 July 2023. French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a meeting with New Caledonia's political leaders. The Local fr. Accessed 3 October 2023. Available from: https://www.thelocal.fr/20230729/macron-to-chair-defence-meeting-saturday-on-niger-coup-presidency