How Silk is made from Silkworm? फैक्ट्रियों में कैसे बनता है कीड़ों से रेशम #socialkaro
Silk is a luxurious and highly sought-after material that has been used for centuries. Here is a detailed description of the process of silk production from silkworms:
Sericulture: The process of raising silkworms to produce silk is called sericulture or silk farming. It all starts with the silkworm, or Bombyx Mori as it’s called in Latin. Its Latin name translates to ‘silkworm of the black Mulberry tree’. The creature is also commonly referred to as mulberry silkworm, named after its diet of mulberry leaves.
Sericulture: The process of raising silkworms to produce silk is called sericulture or silk farming. It all starts with the silkworm, or Bombyx Mori as it’s called in Latin. Its Latin name translates to ‘silkworm of the black Mulberry tree’. The creature is also commonly referred to as mulberry silkworm, named after its diet of mulberry leaves.
Life cycle of silkworm: The silkworm goes through several lifecycle stages, starting from the egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The body of a fully grown silkworm ready to pupate is filled with liquid silk. The liquid silk is created from digested mulberry leaves and is made up of proteins, just like our hair. The caterpillar uses special salivary glands to produce the silk, which hardens when it comes into contact with air.
Cocoon: The silkworm spins a cocoon around itself using the silk thread. The cocoon is made up of a single thread that can be up to 900 meters long. The silkworm spends around two to three days spinning the cocoon.
Harvesting: After the cocoon is complete, it is harvested by boiling it in water to kill the silkworm inside. This process is called stifling and is usually done using hot air or steam. Stifling also dries out the cocoon so that it can be preserved.
Reeling: After stifling, the cocoon is unwound to extract the silk thread. The silk thread is then bleached and spun into silk threads. The silk fibre is then spun into silk fabrics.
Types of silk: There are different types of silk produced from different silkworms on the basis of lustre and texture. Mulberry silk is the most common silk moth that is used for producing silk.
In conclusion, silk production is a fascinating process that involves raising silkworms, spinning cocoons, and extracting silk thread. The process has evolved over time, and today, different types of silk are produced from different silkworms.
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