NASA | Evolution of the Moon

The Moon's evolution is a fascinating topic. It's believed to have formed about 4.5 billion years ago from debris created by a collision between a Mars-sized object and Earth. Over time, volcanic activity shaped its surface, creating large basins and maria. The Moon's gravitational interactions with Earth have caused tidal forces that have slowed its rotation and caused the same side to always face Earth. NASA has conducted various missions, like the Apollo program, to study the Moon and gather information about its history and composition. Ongoing research continues to reveal more about its evolution.