Thatbyinnyu Temple - The Tallest Temple in Bagan - Built in 1150

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10 months ago
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The Thatbyinnyu Temple သဗ္ဗညု ဘုရာ Pali: Sabbannu or "the Omniscient" is a Theravadin Buddhist temple in Bagan (Pagan), Myanmar. The temple is recognized as a monument in the Bagan Archeological Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Completed in 1150–51 during the reign of King Sithu I, the temple reflected the Bagan period's "innovative architectural and artistic creativity" and "an expression of the self-confident Burmese spirit of nationhood." At the pinnacle height of 66 m (217 ft), the five-story Thatbyinnyu is known as the tallest temple in Bagan, alongside the tallest stupa in Bagan, the 100 m (328 ft) Shwesandaw.

The Thatbyinnyu is a five-story brick masonry building topped by a sikhara tower with a hti at the pinnacle. "Somewhat similar to" the nearby Ananda Temple in its architectural style, the temple's exterior is covered in white stucco, and its terraces paved in stone.

The five-story temple served not only as a place of worship but also as a monastery and library. The temple's first and second floors were used as the residence of monks; the third floor was used to hold images; the fourth was used as a library; and the fifth stored relics.

The temple was badly damaged in a series of earthquakes in 1975, 2006 and 2016. Most of the restoration and repair has been completed. It’s another fantastic temple and should be on the list of places to visit in Bagan.

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