The Scientific Method (in climate research), part 1/2

What is science, and what is the Scientific Method. Was science used in the climate research?

Link to stallinga dot org:
http://www.stalliga.org/

Link to publications:
"The Scientific Method in Contemporary (Climate) Research", Energy & Environ. 25, 137 (2014): http://www.stallinga.org/AcadActiv/Publications/Stallinga_EnergyEnviron25_137%282014%29.pdf
"The state of science in 2014", Theoretical and Practical Issues of Science in the XXI Century. International Conference on Pure and Applied Science, Proceedings: vol. 2, Ufa, February 28, 2014, Ed.: A. A. Sukiasyan, Bashkir State University: Ufa, pp. 108-114. ISBN: 978-5-7477-3495-1.: http://www.stallinga.org/AcadActiv/Publications/Stallinga_Ufa.pdf
Consensus in science, Monte Carlo Methods and Applications (2015): http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mcma.2015.21.issue-1/mcma-2014-0008/mcma-2014-0008.xml?format=INT