Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (Medical Definition) | Explainer Video

2 years ago
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What is a Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia? This video covers the medical definition and provides a brief overview of this topic.
💥Neonatal Respiratory Disorders [Full Guide] ➜ ➜ ➜ https://bit.ly/3dPwHdK

➡️ Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Definition
A congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a condition in newborns that occurs when the diaphragm does not close completely during prenatal development. It results in severe respiratory distress and requires immediate surgical repair. Otherwise, the opening can allow contents from the stomach to move into the chest cavity.

➡️ Diagnosis
A congenital diaphragmatic hernia can be detected with an ultrasound by measuring the size of the lungs. This ultrasound would also show if stomach contents have moved into the chest cavity as well. A congenital diaphragmatic hernia must be corrected with surgery to close the defect. The respiratory therapist is responsible for assisting with intubation and mechanical ventilation.

➡️ Treatment
Infants with this condition may benefit from high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV). Also, ECMO may be indicated in severe cases. Surgical procedures that occur post-delivery does not address any lung damage that has already taken place. This is why fetal therapeutic procedures may be recommended during pregnancy.

➡️ Examples:
- Fetoscopic tracheal occlusion (FETO)
- Fetal surveillance and delivery planning

These techniques are designed to help reverse some of the lung damage that can occur when the lungs are compressed due to a congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

💥Neonatal Respiratory Disorders [Full Guide] ➜ ➜ ➜ https://bit.ly/3dPwHdK

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🚑MEDICAL DISCLAIMER
This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult with a physician with any questions that you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you watch in this video. We strive for 100% accuracy, but errors may occur, and medications, protocols, and treatment methods may change over time.

💡AFFILIATE DISCLAIMER
This description contains affiliate links. If you decide to purchase a product through one of them, we receive a small commission at no cost to you.

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⏰TIMESTAMPS
0:00 - Intro
0:25 - Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
1:37 - Fetal Therapeutic Procedures

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🖼CREDIT FOR MUSIC AND GRAPHICS:
▪ Music licensed from Audiojungle.net/
▪ Graphics: Canva.com, Freevector.com, Vecteezy.com, and Pngtree.com

#RespiratoryTherapy #RespiratoryTherapist #CongenitalDiaphragmaticHernia

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