1. Ancient Egyptian Civilization: City of Alexandrea, Port, Wine, Leather and Linen, etc.

Alexandria is a city in Egypt that was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE. It quickly became a center of Greek culture and learning in Egypt, and it was home to one of the most famous libraries in the ancient world, the Library of Alexandria.

During the Ptolemaic period (305-30 BCE), Alexandria continued to be a major center of learning and culture, with scholars and philosophers from all over the Mediterranean world flocking to the city. The library grew to contain hundreds of thousands of books, making it the largest library in the ancient world.

Alexandria was also an important center of trade and commerce, with its location on the Mediterranean Sea making it a hub for the exchange of goods and ideas between Egypt, Greece, Rome, and the rest of the Mediterranean world.

Under the rule of the Roman Empire, Alexandria continued to be an important city, with the Roman emperors investing heavily in its infrastructure and architecture. However, the city's fortunes began to decline in the late Roman period, and it was eventually conquered by the Arab Muslim armies in the 7th century CE.