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The verb ESSERCI (c'è - ci sono). Theory, practical examples, exercises with solutions.
#RobertoBorzellinoLinguaitalianaperstranieri.
The verb ESSERCI (there is - there are) is a very common and useful verb in Italian. It is used to indicate the existence or presence of something or someone in a specific place or situation.
The conjugation of the verb ESSERCI is as follows:
Singular: c'è (there is)
Plural: ci sono (there are)
Here are some examples of how to use the verb ESSERCI in different contexts:
C'è un ristorante qui vicino? (Is there a restaurant nearby?)
Ci sono molti libri nella libreria. (There are many books in the library.)
Non c'è nessuno a casa. (There's no one at home.)
Ci sono molte cose da fare oggi. (There are many things to do today.)
C'è una bella vista dalla finestra. (There's a beautiful view from the window.)
As you can see, the verb ESSERCI is used to indicate the presence or existence of something or someone. It is important to note that this verb is always used in the third person singular or plural, depending on whether the subject is singular or plural.
In addition, the verb ESSERCI is often used in combination with prepositions to express more complex ideas, such as:
Esserci dentro: to be involved in something
Esserci sopra: to be on top of something
Esserci di mezzo: to be in the way
Esserci dietro: to be behind something or someone
Here are some examples of how to use the verb ESSERCI with prepositions:
Non voglio esserci dentro. (I don't want to be involved in it.)
La tazza è caduta e adesso c'è sopra il latte. (The cup fell and now there's milk on top of it.)
Il mio lavoro è esserci di mezzo. (My job is to get in the way.)
C'è sempre qualcosa dietro alla verità. (There's always something behind the truth.)
In conclusion, the verb ESSERCI is a very important verb in Italian and is used to indicate the existence or presence of something or someone in a specific place or situation. It can also be combined with prepositions to express more complex ideas.
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