2. Ancient Greece Civilization: Mycenean Civilization - The Beginning and End of Bronze Age

The Mycenaean civilization was a Bronze Age civilization that existed in Greece from around 1600 BC to 1100 BC. It was named after the city of Mycenae, one of its major centers. The Mycenaeans were known for their strong fortifications, palaces, and wealth, as well as their military prowess. They were also known for their writing system, Linear B, which was used to record administrative and economic information. The Mycenaeans were heavily influenced by the Minoans and likely conquered Crete, and they also had trade and cultural contacts with the Hittite Empire and the Egyptian Empire. The civilization came to an end around 1100 BC, likely due to invasions by the Dorians and other factors such as overpopulation and environmental degradation.

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