What are the Keys to the Kingdom in Matthew 16?

Matthew 16:13-20 is chock full of controversial bits. Son of Man, Peter the Rock, Gates of Hell, keys to the kingdom, binding and loosing, etc. Did Jesus declare Peter to be the first pope? Or is there more to it? There is so much here to misunderstand if you don't approach the passage thoughtfully.

From Jay Carper at American Torah (https://www.AmericanTorah.com).

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