Yes, Minister & Prime Minister

Yes Minister is a British political satire sitcom written by Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn. Comprising three seven-episode series, it was first transmitted on BBC2 from 1980 to 1984. A sequel, Yes, Prime Minister, ran for 16 episodes from 1986 to 1988. All but one of the episodes lasted half an hour, and almost all ended with a variation of the title of the series spoken as the answer to a question posed by Minister (later, Prime Minister) Jim Hacker. The opening titles were drawn by artist and cartoonist Gerald Scarfe, who provided distinctive caricatures of Eddington, Hawthorne and Fowlds in their respective roles to represent distortion. The theme music was composed by Ronnie Hazlehurst and is largely based on the Westminster Quarters: the chimes of Big Ben. Set principally in the private office of a British cabinet minister in the fictional Department of Administrative Affairs in Whitehall, Yes Minister follows the ministerial career of Jim Hacker, played by Paul Eddington. His various struggles to formulate and enact policy or affect departmental changes are opposed by the British Civil Service, in particular his Permanent Secretary, Sir Humphrey Appleby, played by Nigel Hawthorne. His Principal Private Secretary Bernard Woolley, played by Derek Fowlds, is usually caught between the two. The sequel, Yes, Prime Minister, continued with the same cast and followed Hacker after his unexpected elevation to prime ministerial office. The series received several BAFTAs, and in 2004, was voted sixth in the Britain's Best Sitcom poll. It was the favourite television programme of Margaret Thatcher, the then-British prime minister. The series was also a big hit on Public Broadcasting System (PBS) stations throughout the United States. The writers were inspired by a variety of sources, including sources inside government, published material and contemporary news stories. The writers also met several leading senior civil servants under the auspices of the Royal Institute of Public Administration, a think-tank for the public service sector, which led to the development of some plot lines. Some situations were conceived as fiction, but were later revealed to have real-life counterparts. In a programme screened by the BBC in early 2004, paying tribute to the series, it was revealed that Jay and Lynn had drawn on information provided by two insiders from the governments of Harold Wilson and James Callaghan, namely Marcia Falkender and Bernard Donoughue. The published diaries of Richard Crossman also provided inspiration. In particular the first of these describe his battles with "the Dame", his Permanent Secretary, the formidable Baroness Sharp, the first woman in Britain to hold the position. Episode 1: The new Minister's idealistic commitment to open the windows of his department faces its first hurdle: Sir Humphrey and the Civil Service. Episode 2: https://rumble.com/v6u3k3b-yes-minister-series-1-1980-the-official-visit-episode-2.html

Episode 2: Jim Hacker welcomes the visit of the new President of Buranda, an old university chum who has his own agenda. Episode 3: https://rumble.com/v6u3kjh-yes-minister-series-1-1980-the-economy-drive-episode-3.html

Episode 3: Hacker plans to slim down the civil service – but Sir Humphrey forces him to set a personal example. Episode 4: https://rumble.com/v6u3m6r-yes-minister-series-1-1980-big-brother-episode-4.html

Episode 4: Sir Humphrey drags his feet over the safeguards for a new National Integrated Database. Episode 5: https://rumble.com/v6u3mq3-yes-minister-series-1-1980-the-writing-on-the-wall-episode-5.html

Episode 5: The threat of the abolition of the Department of Administrative Affairs forces Hacker and Sir Humphrey to work together. Episode 6: https://rumble.com/v6u3ntt-yes-minister-series-1-1980-the-right-to-know-episode-6.html

Episode 6: A threatened badger colony demonstrates that Sir Humphrey must be selective in what he tells his Minister, especially when Lucy Hacker - Jim Hacker's daughter - gets involved. Episode 7: https://rumble.com/v6u3o8l-yes-minister-series-1-1980-jobs-for-the-boys-episode-7.html

Episode 7: Hacker is kept in the dark over a doomed building project, and discovers that it takes two to quango. Series 2: https://rumble.com/v6u9v73-yes-minister-series-2-1981-the-compassionate-society-episode-1.html

Episode 1: Hacker is concerned about a brand new, fully staffed hospital that has no patients. He learns, however, just how powerful the unions are. Episode 2: https://rumble.com/v6u9vgf-yes-minister-series-2-1981-doing-the-honours-episode-2.html

Episode 2: Hacker plans to withhold honours for civil servants who do not reduce their budgets. Episode 3: https://rumble.com/v6u9y4x-yes-minister-series-2-1981-the-death-list-episode-3.html

Episode 3: The Minister is forced to re-appraise his views on bugging and phone tapping after a death threat. Episode 4: https://rumble.com/v6u9yvr-yes-minister-series-2-1981-the-greasy-pole-episode-4.html