Global Economic Forum Insights

What are the policy pathways to take and the points of vulnerability to address in Europe in the coming year as it grapples with the multidimensional effects of the war in Ukraine? This session was developed in collaboration with Euronews. Speakers: Sasha Vakulina, Sanna Marin, Maia Sandu, Jean-Pierre Clamadieu, Gregory W. Meeks 00:00 Intro 01:57 Sanna Marin 04:05 Gregory W. Meeks 06:51 Maia Sandu 09:06 Jean-Pierre Clamadieu 12:38 Sanna Marin 16:00 Gregory W. Meeks 20:30 Sanna Marin 24:07 Maia Sandu 28:05 Jean-Pierre Clamadieu 30:45 Q&A The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

A conversation with Henry Kissinger on the historical perspectives of war at Davos 2023 Speakers: Graham Allison, Henry A. Kissinger 00:00 Introduction 03:28 Peace through negotiation 16:18 Taiwan and US-China Relations 28:00 Closing thoughts The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

A Conversation with Sanna Marin, Prime Minister of Finland at Davos 2023. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change. 00:00 - Intro 00:14 - What does the world look like right now? 02:13 - What is happening in the Russian war on Ukraine? 04:37 - Will there have to be a negotiation between Russia & Ukraine? 06:20 - Will Ukraine have to become a part of NATO? 07:38 - If Ukraine was already a member of NATO, would there be no war? 09:07 - Are you seeing a new attitude toward Finland from Russia? 13:15 - Will Türkiye's objections to Finland gaining NATO membership will be overcome? 15:30 - Can Europe sustain support for Ukraine if the war continues? 17:25 - Should Europe be investing more in fossil fuels over green energy in the short term? 19:16 - Will Europe enter into a recession? 21:50 - Should Europe rethink its relationships with China? 24:17 - Could it be said that your government has left a legacy that is hard to navigate if interest rates stay high? 26:39 - Do you think you have furthered certain issues as a young woman in your role? 28:46 - Questions from the audience

The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

A Special Message from Olena Zelenska, First Lady of Ukraine at Davos 2023. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change. 00:00 - Introduction from Børge Brende 02:06 - Special Message from Olena Zelenska

The rapid advance of green technology is transforming the energy landscape. What will be the next innovations that accelerate this growing trend? Andrew Forrest, Chairman and Founder of Fortescue Metals Group lays out the case for green hydrogen as a major frontier technology that will shape the next stage of the energy transition. With a background in mining, Forrest is now diversifying his operations to an entirely green focus. The Future of Energy is a six episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies.

Our world has never witnessed an energy crisis of this depth or this complexity. How can we ensure clean and secure energy in this difficult context? Fatih Birol, Executive Director of the International Energy Agency outlines his vision for a diversified and sustainable energy supply of the future. The Future of Energy is a six episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

In Africa alone, 600 million people do not have access to electricity or other forms of energy. What are the immediate measures that must be taken to close this energy access gap? Leila Benali, Minister of Energy Transition and Sustainable Development of Morocco lays out the type of investment measures required to tackle this crisis within the context of a broader energy transition. The Future of Energy is a six episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies.

Against the backdrop of a rapidly accelerating climate crisis and geopolitical unrest, what role can electrification play in accelerating the global energy transition? Anna Borg, President and Chief Executive Officer of Vattenfall AB offers her vision for electrification across society. The Future of Energy is a six episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

Heavy industry accounts for around 30% of harmful global emissions. What measures can be taken to rapidly reduce the output of these destructive gasses? Conrad Keijzer, CEO of Clariant International identifies how building market demand for low carbon technology can allow us to achieve net zero by 2050. The Future of Energy is a six episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies.

The world is facing an unprecedented energy crisis. How can we balance energy security, sustainability and affordability in this new context? Roberto Bocca, Head of Shaping the Future of Energy and Materials with the World Economic Forum provides an overview on the key trends shaping the international energy landscape. The Future of Energy is a six-episode series that profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies.

The Future of Energy profiles leading thinkers on the global energy transition. Each episode explores topics such as industrial decarbonisation, electrification, closing the energy access gap, energy security and frontier technologies. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

With new retail investors facing bank instability and market volatility in many parts of the world, how can nonprofessional investors maintain trust in capital markets over the long term? Alexandra Soto, Group Executive, Human Capital and Workplace Innovation; Chief Operations Officer, Financial Advisory, Lazard explores the main factors shaping the market and ways in which these choppy waters can be navigated. The Future of Capital Markets is a five episode series that profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets are becoming more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

A lack of access to financial education is adversely affecting investment decisions of nonprofessional investors. How can we close the gaps around financial education and literacy? John Tuttle, the Vice-Chairman of NYSE Group offers his insights on the potential for targeted education on a broad range of financial products and how this can lead to better investor outcomes. The Future of Capital Markets is a five episode series that profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets are becoming more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing.

Access to critical information on financial products is unequally distributed across the lay investor spectrum. How can technology like artificial intelligence and machine learning be used to deliver financial advice at scale? Kathleen O’Reilly, Global Communications, Media and Technology Industry Practices Chair for Accenture shows how technology is accelerating the continued democratization of capital markets. The Future of Capital Markets is a five episode series that profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets are becoming more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing.

Given that the industrial sector contributes 30% of CO2 emissions globally, what measures can business leaders and policymakers take to make this sector more sustainable? Barbara Frei, Executive Vice-President and Chief Executive Officer of Industrial Automation, Schneider Electric, outlines how advanced technologies are allowing organizations to achieve their sustainability goals. The Future of Advanced Manufacturing video series profiles leading global thinkers on the major trends shaping advanced manufacturing. Each episode explores topics such as frontier technologies, sustainable manufacturing and the workforce of the future. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

With the rapid advance of the fourth industrial revolution, what are the technologies driving the future of advanced manufacturing? Jay Lee, Clark Distinguished Professor and Director of Industrial AI Center at the University of Maryland, explores the trends and technologies shaping the factory of the future. The Future of Advanced Manufacturing video series profiles leading global thinkers on the major trends shaping advanced manufacturing. Each episode explores topics such as frontier technologies, sustainable manufacturing and the workforce of the future. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

The biggest concern that people have around investing is that it’s a rigged game. How can we ensure that capital markets are fundamentally fair to all of those who participate? Akash Shah, Senior Executive Vice-President, Chief Growth Officer with BNY Mellon provides an overview on the numerous ways that trust can be built between retail investors and financial institutions. The Future of Capital Markets is a five episode series that profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets are becoming more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing.

With a growing number of nonprofessional investors accessing capital markets, many barriers still remain due to lack of trust in financial institutions and financial literacy. How can nonprofessional investors overcome these obstacles and avail of the opportunities presented by capital markets? Matthew Blake, Head of Shaping the Future of Financial and Monetary Systems for the World Economic Forum offers a vision of the empowered investor of the future. The Future of Capital Markets is a five episode series that profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets can become more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing.

The Future of Capital Markets profiles global thought leaders on how capital markets can become more accessible to retail investors. Each episode explores topics such as the democratization of retail investing, leveraging technology for access, educating retail investors, building trust in capital markets and the future of retail investing. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

In a time of unprecedented disruption to supply chains brought about by the pandemic and the impacts of climate change, how can companies adapt to this new context? Katy George, a Senior Partner, McKinsey & Company, explores the overall operation of supply chains and how companies can collaborate to meet common challenges. The Future of Advanced Manufacturing video series profiles leading global thinkers on the major trends shaping advanced manufacturing. Each episode explores topics such as frontier technologies, sustainable manufacturing and the workforce of the future.

At a time when technology is rapidly transforming supply chains, how will today’s workers continue to play a central role in developing the manufacturing factories of the future? Kathy Wengel, Executive Vice-President and Chief Global Supply Chain Officer, Johnson and Johnson, explores how having an overall digital strategy is essential to defining how humans continue to play an essential role alongside technologies of the future. The Future of Advanced Manufacturing video series profiles leading global thinkers on the major trends shaping advanced manufacturing. Each episode explores topics such as frontier technologies, sustainable manufacturing and the workforce of the future. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.

Advanced manufacturing is being disrupted by geopolitical tensions, climate change and the rapid advance of the fourth industrial revolution. How can companies and governments work together more closely in order to adapt to these changes? Tune into the first episode of the Future of Advanced Manufacturing, where Francisco Betti, Head, Global Industries Team, World Economic Forum provides an overview of the challenges and opportunities associated with this changing global landscape. This six-part video series profiles leading global thinkers on the major trends shaping advanced manufacturing. Each episode explores a key topic, such as frontier technologies, the workforce of the future, sustainable manufacturing and collaboration. The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. The Forum engages the foremost political, business, cultural and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas. We believe that progress happens by bringing together people from all walks of life who have the drive and the influence to make positive change.