The Relaxation Zone

Once again, astronauts on the International Space Station dissolved an effervescent tablet in a floating ball of water, and captured images using a camera capable of recording four times the resolution of normal high-definition cameras. The higher resolution images and higher frame rate videos can reveal more information when used on science investigations, giving researchers a valuable new tool aboard the space station. This footage is one of the first of its kind. The cameras are being evaluated for capturing science data and vehicle operations by engineers at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. Read more on 4K in space: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sta... *To view in 4k, be sure to change resolution under "Settings" menu in YouTube viewer to "2160p 4k". (Video: NASA) HD download: https://archive.org/details/NASA-Ultr... ________________________________________ FOLLOW THE SPACE STATION! Twitter: https://twitter.com/Space_Station Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ISS Instagram: https://instagram.com/iss/

NASA's Parker Solar Probe and its United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy launch vehicle prepare for an unprecedented mission to "kiss the Sun." NASA launch schedule: https://go.nasa.gov/2JfklMB About the mission: https://go.nasa.gov/2ubAwFS The spacecraft aims to unravel 60 years' worth of mysteries surrounding the Sun’s corona. Watch this 4K video as NASA’s Launch Services Program continues the countdown to T-zero. Visit https://go.nasa.gov/SolarProbe to learn more and watch the historic launch on NASA TV in the coming weeks.

Virtual tour of the Moon in all-new 4K resolution, thanks to data provided by NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter spacecraft. As the visualization moves around the near side, far side, north and south poles, we highlight interesting features, sites, and information gathered on the lunar terrain. Music Provided By Killer Tracks: "Never Looking Back" - Frederick Wiedmann. "Flying over Turmoil" - Benjamin Krause & Scott Goodman. This video is public domain and along with other supporting visualizations can be downloaded from the Scientific Visualization Studio at: http://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/4619 Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/David Ladd & Ernie Wright Ernie Wright (USRA): Lead Visualizer – Scientific Visualization Studio David Ladd (USRA): Lead Producer, Editor, Narrator Noah Petro (NASA/GSFC): Lead Scientist If you liked this video, subscribe to the NASA Goddard YouTube channel: http://www.youtube.com/NASAExplorer Follow NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center · Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/NASA.GSFC · Twitter http://twitter.com/NASAGoddard · Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/gsfc · Instagram http://www.instagram.com/nasagoddard · Google+ http://plus.google.com/+NASAGoddard/posts

The astronauts and cosmonauts on the International Space Station take pictures of Earth out their windows nearly every day, and over a year that adds up to thousands of photos. The people at the Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston had the enviable job of going through this year’s crop to pick their top 17 photos of Earth for 2017—here’s what they chose! 4K and HD Versions: https://archive.org/details/jsc2017m001088_Top-17-Earth-Images-of-2017 Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth: https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov _______________________________________ FOLLOW THE SPACE STATION! Twitter: https://twitter.com/Space_Station Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ISS Instagram: https://instagram.com/iss

“Sharing the incomparable silent beauty of our planet with all our fellow travelers on this, our Spaceship Earth.” @SergeyISS @Astro_Paolo @Astrokomrade “Our thanks to Mr. Paul Simon and Disturbed.” “Our thanks to all the people within the partnership of the International Space Station who show us daily what heights we can achieve together.” “The Sound of Silence” Written by Paul Simon. SONGS OF UNIVERSAL, INC. on behalf of PAUL SIMON MUSIC. Performed by Disturbed. Courtesy of Warner Bros. Records. Captured by astronauts Sergey Ryazanskiy, Paolo Nespoli, and Commander Randy Bresnik, the video features stunning footage of Earth and outer space from the International Space Station in low-earth orbit during the months of August through October in 2017. For more on the International Space Station, visit: www.nasa.gov/station

Three minutes to spare for a tour of southern Europe? That’s all the time it takes, when you have a 4K camera orbiting Earth 250 miles up—and we do, on the International Space Station. This Ultra High Definition video was shot in August 2016 as the station traveled nearly 1000 miles, taking in views from above the western coast of France to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Switzerland, southern Germany and Austria, and southward to the countries of the Balkan Peninsula. Music by Joakim Karud. HD download link: https://archive.org/details/jsc2017m000654_Europe-from-Space-in-4K #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

Can’t get enough of Earth? Then this is for you: an extended playback of Ultra High Definition views of Planet Earth, captured by NASA astronaut Jeff Williams during his mission on the International Space Station in 2016. You’ll see the French Riviera and the Sahara Desert, cross North America from Texas all the way to Canada, and more—this is your source for the view of your home planet from 250 miles up! Fire up the biggest screen you have. Then throw on your favorite music, kick back and watch. UHD download link: https://archive.org/details/NASA-Ultra-High-Definition High resolution source footage: https://go.nasa.gov/2IGGpk2 _______________________________________ FOLLOW THE SPACE STATION! Twitter: https://twitter.com/Space_Station Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ISS Instagram: https://instagram.com/iss #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

Our planet is beautiful. In honor of Earth Day 2017, enjoy Ultra High Definition views of our home planet captured from 250 miles up on the International Space Station! Fire up the biggest screen you have. Then kick back and watch. Can’t get enough of Earth? Then this is for you: an extended playback of Ultra High Definition views of Planet Earth, captured by NASA astronaut Jeff Williams during his mission on the International Space Station in 2016. You’ll see the French Riviera and the Sahara Desert, cross North America from Texas all the way to Canada, and more—this is your source for the view of your home planet from 250 miles up! Fire up the biggest screen you have. Then throw on your favorite music, kick back and watch. UHD download link: https://archive.org/details/NASA-Ultra-High-Definition High resolution source footage: https://go.nasa.gov/2IGGpk2 _______________________________________ FOLLOW THE SPACE STATION! Twitter: https://twitter.com/Space_Station Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ISS Instagram: https://instagram.com/iss #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

As of June 2020, NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory — SDO — has now been watching the Sun non-stop for over a full decade. From its orbit in space around the Earth, SDO has gathered 425 million high-resolution images of the Sun, amassing 20 million gigabytes of data over the past 10 years. This information has enabled countless new discoveries about the workings of our closest star and how it influences the solar system. With a triad of instruments, SDO captures an image of the Sun every 0.75 seconds. The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) instrument alone captures images every 12 seconds at 10 different wavelengths of light. This 10-year time lapse showcases photos taken at a wavelength of 17.1 nanometers, which is an extreme ultraviolet wavelength that shows the Sun’s outermost atmospheric layer — the corona. Compiling one photo every hour, the movie condenses a decade of the Sun into 61 minutes. The video shows the rise and fall in activity that occurs as part of the Sun’s 11-year solar cycle and notable events, like transiting planets and eruptions. The custom music, titled “Solar Observer,” was composed by musician Lars Leonhard (https://www.lars-leonhard.de/). While SDO has kept an unblinking eye pointed towards the Sun, there have been a few moments it missed. The dark frames in the video are caused by Earth or the Moon eclipsing SDO as they pass between the spacecraft and the Sun. A longer blackout in 2016 was caused by a temporary issue with the AIA instrument that was successfully resolved after a week. The images where the Sun is off-center were observed when SDO was calibrating its instruments. SDO and other NASA missions will continue to watch our Sun in the years to come, providing further insights about our place in space and information to keep our astronauts and assets safe. Some noteworthy events appear briefly in this time lapse. Use the time links below to jump to each event, or follow the links to more detailed views. 6:20 June 7, 2011-- A massive prominence eruption explodes from the lower right of the Sun. See the video: • NASA | Massive So... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10801 12:24 June 5, 2012-- The transit of Venus across the face of the Sun. Won’t happen again until 2117. See the video: • NASA | SDO's Ultr... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/10996 13:06 July 19, 2012-- A complex loop of magnetic fields and plasma forms and lasts for hours. See the video: • NASA | Fiery Loop... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11168 13:50 Aug. 31, 2012-- The most iconic eruption of this solar cycle bursts from the lower left of the Sun. See the video: • NASA | Magnificen... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11095 20:25 Sept. 29, 2013-- A prominence eruption forms a long 'canyon’ that is then covered with loops of plasma. See the video: • NASA | Canyon of ... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11379 26:39 Oct. 8, 2014-- Active regions on the Sun resemble a jack o’ lantern just in time for Halloween. https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/11711 36:18 May 9, 2016-- Mercury transits across the face of the Sun. Smaller and more distant than Venus it is hard to spot. See the video: • 2016 Mercury Tran... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12235 43:20 July 5, 2017-- A large sunspot group spends two weeks crossing the face of the Sun. See the video: • Two Weeks in the ... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12105 44:20 Sept. 6, 2017-- The most powerful sequence of flares during this solar cycle crackle for several days, peaking at X9.3. See the video: • September 2017 St... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12706 57:38 Nov. 11, 2019-- Mercury transits the Sun once more for SDO. The next transit won’t be until 2032. See the video: • Mercury Transit 2... https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13425 Read more: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/... Music: "Solar Observer" written and produced for this video by Lars Leonhard (https://www.lars-leonhard.de/) Video credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/SDO Scott Wiessinger (USRA): Lead Producer Tom Bridgman (GST): Lead Data Visualizer Mara Johnson-Groh (Wyle Information Systems): Lead Science Writer This video is public domain and along with other supporting visualizations can be downloaded from NASA Goddard's Scientific Visualization Studio at: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13641 #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

For Earth Day 2021, we explore the connections of Earth systems and NASA's ability to observe them in a changing world, highlighting the links between dust transport, vegetation, water quality, conservation and human health, the cryosphere, and disasters. Music: "Ellipsis" and "Terrafirma" by Ben Niblett and Jon Cotton [PRS] via Universal Production Music Video credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Jefferson Beck (USRA): Lead Producer Ellen T. Gray (ADNET): Writer Sofie Bates (KBR): Writer Roberto Molar Candanosa (KBR): Writer This video can be shared and downloaded at https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13842 . While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, some individual imagery and music may have been obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on such imagery may be found here: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13842 . For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines . #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

"Science and Islam" is a fascinating BBC documentary presented by Professor Jim Al-Khalili that explores the rich history and contributions of Muslim scholars during the Islamic Golden Age, particularly in the field of science. The documentary sheds light on the intersection of science, philosophy, and religion in the Islamic world from the 8th to the 14th centuries. Through a series of engaging narratives and visits to historical sites, Professor Al-Khalili reveals how Muslim scholars in the medieval era made significant advancements in various scientific disciplines. The documentary highlights their curiosity, thirst for knowledge, and the translation and preservation of ancient Greek and Roman texts, which had been lost to the Western world at the time. The film showcases the contributions of renowned Muslim scholars such as Al-Khwarizmi, who pioneered algebra and developed mathematical concepts that are still in use today. It also explores the works of Ibn al-Haytham, a prominent physicist and mathematician who made groundbreaking contributions to optics and the scientific method. Other notable figures covered in the documentary include Al-Razi, Al-Biruni, and Ibn Sina, who made significant strides in fields ranging from medicine and astronomy to geography and chemistry. "Science and Islam" also examines the cultural and intellectual environment of the Islamic Golden Age, where scientific advancements were supported and encouraged. The documentary highlights the existence of great centers of learning, such as the House of Wisdom in Baghdad, where scholars from different backgrounds and faiths came together to exchange ideas and engage in scientific discourse. Furthermore, the film addresses the influence of Islamic principles on scientific inquiry and how Muslim scholars reconciled their religious beliefs with the pursuit of knowledge. It showcases their emphasis on observation, experimentation, and the use of reason as compatible with Islamic teachings. Overall, "Science and Islam" is an enlightening documentary that uncovers the overlooked contributions of Muslim scholars to the development of science and their significant impact on the world. It highlights the importance of acknowledging and appreciating the multicultural and diverse roots of scientific knowledge, demonstrating the vital role played by the Islamic civilization in shaping the scientific landscape.

"A Man Among Orcas" is a captivating wildlife documentary that delves into the world of orcas, also known as killer whales, and showcases the unique relationship between these majestic creatures and a dedicated researcher. The film follows the journey of Dr. Jonathan Smith, a renowned marine biologist, as he embarks on a mission to study and understand the behavior of orcas in their natural habitat. Driven by his passion for these remarkable animals, he spends years observing and documenting their complex social structures, hunting techniques, and communication methods. As the documentary unfolds, viewers are treated to breathtaking underwater footage and intimate encounters with orcas in the wild. The film highlights the intelligence, grace, and power of these magnificent creatures, showcasing their hunting prowess and their strong family bonds. "A Man Among Orcas" not only explores the natural history of these iconic marine mammals but also delves into the environmental challenges they face. The documentary sheds light on the impact of pollution, overfishing, and habitat loss on orca populations, raising awareness about the need for conservation efforts to protect their fragile ecosystems. Throughout the film, Dr. Smith's dedication and passion for orca research shine through, as he shares his insights and discoveries with viewers. His deep respect and admiration for these creatures serve as an inspiration for conservation and fostering a greater appreciation for the natural world. Overall, "A Man Among Orcas" offers an immersive and educational journey into the lives of orcas, blending stunning visuals with scientific exploration. It highlights the importance of understanding and preserving these magnificent animals and their habitats, ultimately emphasizing the interconnectedness of all living beings and the need for responsible stewardship of our planet's wildlife.

Tartary was a historical region in central and northern Asia, spanning from present-day Mongolia to Eastern Europe. It was divided into several regions, including the Mongol Empire and various khanates and emirates. Tartary was ruled by various empires and tribes, including the Mongol Empire and the Golden Horde, until it was incorporated into the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The term is now largely obsolete and is not used to refer to a distinct political entity. #ancientcivilizations #Mysteries #LostCulture Many ancient civilizations have left behind mysterious artefacts' and structures that continue to fascinate and puzzle modern researchers. From the pyramids of Egypt to the stone circles of Stonehenge, these ancient sites offer a glimpse into the sophisticated cultures and technologies of our ancestors. But despite centuries of study, many of the secrets of these past societies remain unsolved. Some of the most intriguing mysteries include the purpose of the pyramids, the building techniques used to construct Stonehenge, and the disappearance of the ancient Mayan civilization. With ongoing research and new discoveries being made, it is likely that many of these mysteries will eventually be unlocked, but until then, they continue to capture the imagination of people all over the world. #AncientMysteries #HistoricalEnigma #PastCivilization The mysteries of past civilizations have captivated the minds of people for centuries. From the pyramids of Egypt to the lost city of Atlantis, there are countless ancient ruins and artifacts that have yet to be fully understood. These ancient cultures left behind a wealth of knowledge and artifacts that continue to be studied by experts in order to uncover their secrets. Some of the key areas of study include archaeology, anthropology, and history. #AncientMysteries #LostCivilizations #Archaeology #History #Anthropology #Pyramids #Atlantis The #mysteries of past civilizations have long captivated the imagination of people all over the world. From the #Pyramids of Egypt to the #MachuPicchu in Peru, the architectural and technological advancements of these ancient societies continue to astound researchers and experts alike. Despite the vast amount of knowledge we have gained about these civilizations, there are still many unanswered questions and unsolved #mysteries that continue to elude us. Some of the most intriguing include the construction of the #Stonehenge in England, the purpose of the #NazcaLines in Peru, and the #Atlantis civilization. #AncientHistory #Archaeology #LostCivilization

Everything that happens on the International Space Station revolves around one thing: Earth, sixteen times a day! So for Earth Day 2021, NASA offers a gift you can’t get anywhere else with this leisurely view of our home planet, from 250 miles up, rendered in extraordinary ultra-high definition video. Hit play, relax and enjoy. This 4K footage was recorded between 2019 and 2020. Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on April 22nd to promote environmental awareness and address global environmental issues. It serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting our planet and taking action to preserve its natural resources and ecosystems. Earth Day was first celebrated in 1970, emerging as a response to growing concerns about pollution, deforestation, species extinction, and other environmental challenges. The event was established by Gaylord Nelson, a U.S. Senator, who aimed to mobilize public support and create a platform for environmental advocacy. On Earth Day, people around the world participate in various activities and initiatives to promote environmental sustainability. These can include educational programs, tree planting, community clean-ups, recycling drives, environmental campaigns, and advocacy efforts. Many organizations, schools, and governments organize events to raise awareness about environmental issues and encourage individuals to take positive actions. The focus of Earth Day has expanded over the years to address a wide range of environmental concerns, such as climate change, biodiversity loss, water pollution, plastic waste, and renewable energy. It serves as a global reminder of the collective responsibility we have to protect and preserve our planet for current and future generations. Earth Day aims to inspire individuals and communities to make environmentally conscious choices in their daily lives, advocate for sustainable practices, and support policies and actions that promote environmental protection. It serves as a rallying point for environmental activism and encourages people to take steps towards creating a more sustainable and environmentally-friendly world. _______________________________________ FOLLOW THE SPACE STATION! Twitter: https://twitter.com/Space_Station Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ISS Instagram: https://instagram.com/iss/ #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

Tartary was a historical region in central and northern Asia, spanning from present-day Mongolia to Eastern Europe. It was divided into several regions, including the Mongol Empire and various khanates and emirates. Tartary was ruled by various empires and tribes, including the Mongol Empire and the Golden Horde, until it was incorporated into the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The term is now largely obsolete and is not used to refer to a distinct political entity. #ancientcivilizations #Mysteries #LostCulture Many ancient civilizations have left behind mysterious artefacts' and structures that continue to fascinate and puzzle modern researchers. From the pyramids of Egypt to the stone circles of Stonehenge, these ancient sites offer a glimpse into the sophisticated cultures and technologies of our ancestors. But despite centuries of study, many of the secrets of these past societies remain unsolved. Some of the most intriguing mysteries include the purpose of the pyramids, the building techniques used to construct Stonehenge, and the disappearance of the ancient Mayan civilization. With ongoing research and new discoveries being made, it is likely that many of these mysteries will eventually be unlocked, but until then, they continue to capture the imagination of people all over the world. #AncientMysteries #HistoricalEnigma #PastCivilization The mysteries of past civilizations have captivated the minds of people for centuries. From the pyramids of Egypt to the lost city of Atlantis, there are countless ancient ruins and artifacts that have yet to be fully understood. These ancient cultures left behind a wealth of knowledge and artifacts that continue to be studied by experts in order to uncover their secrets. Some of the key areas of study include archaeology, anthropology, and history. #AncientMysteries #LostCivilizations #Archaeology #History #Anthropology #Pyramids #Atlantis The #mysteries of past civilizations have long captivated the imagination of people all over the world. From the #Pyramids of Egypt to the #MachuPicchu in Peru, the architectural and technological advancements of these ancient societies continue to astound researchers and experts alike. Despite the vast amount of knowledge we have gained about these civilizations, there are still many unanswered questions and unsolved #mysteries that continue to elude us. Some of the most intriguing include the construction of the #Stonehenge in England, the purpose of the #NazcaLines in Peru, and the #Atlantis civilization. #AncientHistory #Archaeology #LostCivilization

Tartary was a historical region in central and northern Asia, spanning from present-day Mongolia to Eastern Europe. It was divided into several regions, including the Mongol Empire and various khanates and emirates. Tartary was ruled by various empires and tribes, including the Mongol Empire and the Golden Horde, until it was incorporated into the Russian Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The term is now largely obsolete and is not used to refer to a distinct political entity. #ancientcivilizations #Mysteries #LostCulture Many ancient civilizations have left behind mysterious artefacts' and structures that continue to fascinate and puzzle modern researchers. From the pyramids of Egypt to the stone circles of Stonehenge, these ancient sites offer a glimpse into the sophisticated cultures and technologies of our ancestors. But despite centuries of study, many of the secrets of these past societies remain unsolved. Some of the most intriguing mysteries include the purpose of the pyramids, the building techniques used to construct Stonehenge, and the disappearance of the ancient Mayan civilization. With ongoing research and new discoveries being made, it is likely that many of these mysteries will eventually be unlocked, but until then, they continue to capture the imagination of people all over the world. #AncientMysteries #HistoricalEnigma #PastCivilization The mysteries of past civilizations have captivated the minds of people for centuries. From the pyramids of Egypt to the lost city of Atlantis, there are countless ancient ruins and artifacts that have yet to be fully understood. These ancient cultures left behind a wealth of knowledge and artifacts that continue to be studied by experts in order to uncover their secrets. Some of the key areas of study include archaeology, anthropology, and history. #AncientMysteries #LostCivilizations #Archaeology #History #Anthropology #Pyramids #Atlantis The #mysteries of past civilizations have long captivated the imagination of people all over the world. From the #Pyramids of Egypt to the #MachuPicchu in Peru, the architectural and technological advancements of these ancient societies continue to astound researchers and experts alike. Despite the vast amount of knowledge we have gained about these civilizations, there are still many unanswered questions and unsolved #mysteries that continue to elude us. Some of the most intriguing include the construction of the #Stonehenge in England, the purpose of the #NazcaLines in Peru, and the #Atlantis civilization. #AncientHistory #Archaeology #LostCivilization

"The Truman Show" is a 1998 film directed by Peter Weir and starring Jim Carrey. It tells the story of Truman Burbank, a man who unknowingly lives his entire life inside a massive, intricately designed television set, where his every action and interaction are broadcasted as a reality TV show to a worldwide audience. Truman's world, known as Seahaven, is carefully controlled and manipulated by a team of producers and actors who play the roles of his friends, family, and neighbours. From birth, Truman has been the central character of this ongoing show, and his life is meticulously orchestrated to create a seemingly perfect, idyllic suburban existence. As Truman begins to question his reality and experience a series of strange occurrences, he becomes increasingly suspicious of his surroundings. His curiosity leads him to investigate the anomalies and inconsistencies in his environment, causing the show's producers to scramble to maintain the illusion. Truman's journey takes him on a path of self-discovery as he becomes determined to find the truth and escape Seahaven. Despite the efforts to keep him within the confines of his fabricated world, Truman gradually unravels the elaborate deception. Ultimately, Truman's determination and courage lead him to confront the show's creator, Christof, played by Ed Harris, who represents the manipulative forces behind the constructed reality. In a climactic moment, Truman faces his fear of the unknown and steps beyond the boundaries of his controlled world, walking into the real world, with the cameras capturing his every move. "The Truman Show" serves as a thought-provoking commentary on reality television, media manipulation, and the desire for authentic human experiences. It explores themes of individual freedom, the search for truth, and the impact of surveillance society on our lives. The film raises philosophical questions about the nature of reality, the ethics of entertainment, and the boundaries between genuine human existence and artificial constructs.

''No, the Earth is not flat. It is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is mostly spherical but slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. The Earth's shape has been extensively studied and confirmed through various scientific methods, including satellite imagery, space missions, global positioning systems (GPS), and centuries of observations and measurements. The concept of a flat Earth has been debunked by overwhelming scientific evidence and is not supported by the scientific community.'' A physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction suggests an alternative explanation for the appearance of a curved horizon, typically associated with the Earth's spherical shape. According to this theory, the observed curvature is attributed to the phenomenon of refraction rather than the actual curvature of the Earth's surface. Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through different mediums, such as air layers with varying densities. In the case of horizontal refraction, it is proposed that light rays from distant objects near the horizon are bent downwards as they traverse the Earth's atmosphere, giving the illusion of a curved horizon. The physicist's argument revolves around the idea that the atmosphere is composed of layers with differing refractive indices, causing the light to follow a curved path. This refraction, combined with other atmospheric effects, can lead to the appearance of a convex or concave horizon, depending on the specific conditions. Advocates of this theory often point to examples of mirages, such as the famous Fata Morgana, as evidence for the influence of atmospheric refraction on the perceived shape of the Earth. These mirages occur when light rays undergo significant bending due to temperature gradients in the atmosphere, creating distorted and elongated images of distant objects. Critics of the flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction argue that it does not provide a comprehensive explanation for a wide range of observations and scientific evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. They emphasize that the curvature of the horizon can be consistently observed from different vantage points, including at high altitudes and across bodies of water. In summary, the physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction proposes that the appearance of a curved horizon is a result of atmospheric refraction rather than the Earth's actual curvature. While this theory presents an alternative perspective, it is not widely accepted within the scientific community, as it does not align with the extensive body of evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

''No, the Earth is not flat. It is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is mostly spherical but slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. The Earth's shape has been extensively studied and confirmed through various scientific methods, including satellite imagery, space missions, global positioning systems (GPS), and centuries of observations and measurements. The concept of a flat Earth has been debunked by overwhelming scientific evidence and is not supported by the scientific community.'' A physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction suggests an alternative explanation for the appearance of a curved horizon, typically associated with the Earth's spherical shape. According to this theory, the observed curvature is attributed to the phenomenon of refraction rather than the actual curvature of the Earth's surface. Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through different mediums, such as air layers with varying densities. In the case of horizontal refraction, it is proposed that light rays from distant objects near the horizon are bent downwards as they traverse the Earth's atmosphere, giving the illusion of a curved horizon. The physicist's argument revolves around the idea that the atmosphere is composed of layers with differing refractive indices, causing the light to follow a curved path. This refraction, combined with other atmospheric effects, can lead to the appearance of a convex or concave horizon, depending on the specific conditions. Advocates of this theory often point to examples of mirages, such as the famous Fata Morgana, as evidence for the influence of atmospheric refraction on the perceived shape of the Earth. These mirages occur when light rays undergo significant bending due to temperature gradients in the atmosphere, creating distorted and elongated images of distant objects. Critics of the flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction argue that it does not provide a comprehensive explanation for a wide range of observations and scientific evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. They emphasize that the curvature of the horizon can be consistently observed from different vantage points, including at high altitudes and across bodies of water. In summary, the physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction proposes that the appearance of a curved horizon is a result of atmospheric refraction rather than the Earth's actual curvature. While this theory presents an alternative perspective, it is not widely accepted within the scientific community, as it does not align with the extensive body of evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

''No, the Earth is not flat. It is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is mostly spherical but slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. The Earth's shape has been extensively studied and confirmed through various scientific methods, including satellite imagery, space missions, global positioning systems (GPS), and centuries of observations and measurements. The concept of a flat Earth has been debunked by overwhelming scientific evidence and is not supported by the scientific community.'' A physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction suggests an alternative explanation for the appearance of a curved horizon, typically associated with the Earth's spherical shape. According to this theory, the observed curvature is attributed to the phenomenon of refraction rather than the actual curvature of the Earth's surface. Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through different mediums, such as air layers with varying densities. In the case of horizontal refraction, it is proposed that light rays from distant objects near the horizon are bent downwards as they traverse the Earth's atmosphere, giving the illusion of a curved horizon. The physicist's argument revolves around the idea that the atmosphere is composed of layers with differing refractive indices, causing the light to follow a curved path. This refraction, combined with other atmospheric effects, can lead to the appearance of a convex or concave horizon, depending on the specific conditions. Advocates of this theory often point to examples of mirages, such as the famous Fata Morgana, as evidence for the influence of atmospheric refraction on the perceived shape of the Earth. These mirages occur when light rays undergo significant bending due to temperature gradients in the atmosphere, creating distorted and elongated images of distant objects. Critics of the flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction argue that it does not provide a comprehensive explanation for a wide range of observations and scientific evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. They emphasize that the curvature of the horizon can be consistently observed from different vantage points, including at high altitudes and across bodies of water. In summary, the physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction proposes that the appearance of a curved horizon is a result of atmospheric refraction rather than the Earth's actual curvature. While this theory presents an alternative perspective, it is not widely accepted within the scientific community, as it does not align with the extensive body of evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech

In biblical studies, the pineal gland and the concept of the "third eye" are not directly addressed or discussed. These terms are more commonly associated with metaphysical and esoteric beliefs, particularly in certain spiritual and New Age traditions. The pineal gland is a small endocrine gland located deep within the brain. It plays a role in regulating sleep patterns and producing melatonin, a hormone that helps control the sleep-wake cycle. Some esoteric beliefs associate the pineal gland with spiritual experiences and consciousness expansion. They suggest that the pineal gland is the physical counterpart to the "third eye." The concept of the "third eye" is often linked to the idea of inner vision, intuition, and higher states of consciousness. It is believed to be an invisible or metaphorical eye that enables spiritual insight and perception beyond ordinary sight. Some traditions associate the "third eye" with the concept of spiritual awakening and the ability to see or perceive beyond the physical realm. It's important to note that these concepts are not based on scientific evidence or biblical teachings. The Bible does not specifically mention the pineal gland or the "third eye" in relation to spiritual experiences or consciousness. Christian interpretations of spirituality generally focus on faith, prayer, moral values, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. If you have specific questions about biblical studies or Christian spirituality, I would be happy to provide further information. The Bible is a collection of religious texts that are considered sacred by Christians. It is divided into two main sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament. The Old Testament contains religious writings that were sacred to the Jewish people before the birth of Jesus Christ. It includes historical accounts, laws, poetry, and prophetic messages. The Old Testament books are believed to be inspired by God and provide a foundation for understanding God's relationship with humanity. The New Testament focuses on the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It includes the four Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), which present different perspectives on Jesus' ministry. The New Testament also contains letters written by early Christian leaders, such as Paul, Peter, and John, providing guidance and instruction to the early Christian communities. The Bible addresses various themes, including faith, morality, redemption, and the relationship between God and humanity. It is regarded as a source of spiritual guidance and instruction for believers, emphasizing love, compassion, and the importance of a personal relationship with God. Different Christian denominations may have slight variations in the books they consider canonical or the interpretations they emphasize, but the Bible remains a central and foundational text for Christians worldwide.

Operation Paperclip was a covert program conducted by the United States after World War II to recruit German scientists, engineers, and technicians, particularly those with expertise in rocketry, aerospace, and other advanced technologies. The objective of the operation was to prevent valuable German scientific knowledge from falling into the hands of the Soviet Union and to capitalize on the expertise of these individuals for American military and technological advancements. Under Operation Paperclip, approximately 1,600 German scientists and their families were brought to the United States. These individuals were offered immunity from prosecution for their previous activities in Nazi Germany in exchange for their cooperation and knowledge. They were integrated into various research institutions, military agencies, and industries across the country, such as the newly formed National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the military's missile and aerospace programs. Operation Paperclip played a significant role in shaping post-war America's technological and scientific landscape. The influx of German scientists contributed to advancements in fields like rocketry, missile technology, jet propulsion, and medicine. Notably, Operation Paperclip's most prominent figure was Wernher von Braun, a key figure in the development of the V-2 rocket during the war and later instrumental in America's space program. While Operation Paperclip helped the United States gain an advantage in the Cold War, it also raised ethical questions due to the involvement of former Nazi scientists. Critics argue that the program compromised moral integrity and justice by pardoning individuals involved in war crimes and human rights abuses. Nonetheless, Operation Paperclip remains a significant chapter in the history of scientific and technological exchange between countries in the aftermath of World War II.

Antarctica, the southernmost continent on Earth, has fascinated explorers, scientists, and conspiracy theorists alike due to its remote and inhospitable nature. While Antarctica holds scientific importance for its unique ecosystem and climate records, some mysteries and speculations have arisen over the years. Here are a few of them: The Antarctic Treaty and Secrecy: The Antarctic Treaty System, established in 1959, governs the continent and promotes peaceful cooperation and scientific research. Some conspiracy theories suggest that the treaty is a cover-up for hidden agendas or classified operations taking place in Antarctica. However, there is no credible evidence to support such claims. Hidden Ancient Civilization: One of the most enduring mysteries surrounding Antarctica is the belief in the existence of a hidden ancient civilization. Some theorists argue that Antarctica was once ice-free and home to advanced civilizations, pointing to alleged anomalies in satellite images and unusual geological formations as evidence. However, mainstream scientific consensus supports the understanding that Antarctica has been covered in ice for millions of years, with no evidence of past advanced civilizations. Nazi Base and UFOs: Another popular conspiracy theory suggests that Nazi Germany established a secret base in Antarctica during World War II and conducted advanced technological research. Some theorists go further to claim that Antarctica is a hub for extraterrestrial activity or that crashed UFOs are hidden beneath the ice. These claims lack substantiated evidence and are largely speculative. Hollow Earth Theory: According to the Hollow Earth Theory, Antarctica is believed to have massive entrances that lead to an inner world within the Earth's hollow core. Proponents of this theory propose that an advanced civilization resides within this hollow Earth. However, scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports the understanding that the Earth is a solid sphere, with no hollow interior. Lost City of Atlantis: Some theories connect Antarctica to the mythical lost city of Atlantis. Supporters of this idea propose that Atlantis was located in Antarctica before it sank, pointing to geological features and alleged ancient maps as evidence. However, there is no scientific or historical evidence to substantiate these claims, and Atlantis remains a legend rather than a historical fact. It's important to note that while these mysteries and speculations capture the imagination, they are largely unsupported by scientific evidence and dismissed by mainstream experts. Antarctica remains a valuable region for scientific research, environmental conservation, and international cooperation. The real wonders of Antarctica lie in its unique ecosystems, ice sheets, and the valuable data it provides for understanding Earth's climate history.

A physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction suggests an alternative explanation for the appearance of a curved horizon, typically associated with the Earth's spherical shape. According to this theory, the observed curvature is attributed to the phenomenon of refraction rather than the actual curvature of the Earth's surface. Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through different mediums, such as air layers with varying densities. In the case of horizontal refraction, it is proposed that light rays from distant objects near the horizon are bent downwards as they traverse the Earth's atmosphere, giving the illusion of a curved horizon. The physicist's argument revolves around the idea that the atmosphere is composed of layers with differing refractive indices, causing the light to follow a curved path. This refraction, combined with other atmospheric effects, can lead to the appearance of a convex or concave horizon, depending on the specific conditions. Advocates of this theory often point to examples of mirages, such as the famous Fata Morgana, as evidence for the influence of atmospheric refraction on the perceived shape of the Earth. These mirages occur when light rays undergo significant bending due to temperature gradients in the atmosphere, creating distorted and elongated images of distant objects. Critics of the flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction argue that it does not provide a comprehensive explanation for a wide range of observations and scientific evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape. They emphasize that the curvature of the horizon can be consistently observed from different vantage points, including at high altitudes and across bodies of water. In summary, the physicist's flat Earth theory of horizontal refraction proposes that the appearance of a curved horizon is a result of atmospheric refraction rather than the Earth's actual curvature. While this theory presents an alternative perspective, it is not widely accepted within the scientific community, as it does not align with the extensive body of evidence supporting the Earth's spherical shape.

This video chronicles solar activity from Aug. 12 to Dec. 22, 2022, as captured by NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). From its orbit in space around Earth, SDO has steadily imaged the Sun in 4K x 4K resolution for nearly 13 years. This information has enabled countless new discoveries about the workings of our closest star and how it influences the solar system. With a triad of instruments, SDO captures an image of the Sun every 0.75 seconds. The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) instrument alone captures images every 12 seconds at 10 different wavelengths of light. This 133-day time lapse showcases photos taken at a wavelength of 17.1 nanometers, which is an extreme-ultraviolet wavelength that shows the Sun’s outermost atmospheric layer: the corona. Compiling images taken 108 seconds apart, the movie condenses 133 days, or about four months, of solar observations into 59 minutes. The video shows bright active regions passing across the face of the Sun as it rotates. The Sun rotates approximately once every 27 days. The loops extending above the bright regions are magnetic fields that have trapped hot, glowing plasma. These bright regions are also the source of solar flares, which appear as bright flashes as magnetic fields snap together in a process called magnetic reconnection. While SDO has kept an unblinking eye pointed toward the Sun, there have been a few moments it missed. Some of the dark frames in the video are caused by Earth or the Moon eclipsing SDO as they pass between the spacecraft and the Sun. Other blackouts are caused by instrumentation being down or data errors. SDO transmits 1.4 terabytes of data to the ground every day. The images where the Sun is off-center were observed when SDO was calibrating its instruments. SDO and other NASA missions will continue to watch our Sun in the years to come, providing further insights about our place in space and information to keep our astronauts and assets safe. The music is a continuous mix from Lars Leonhard’s “Geometric Shapes” album, courtesy of the artist. Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Scott Wiessinger (PAO): Lead Producer Tom Bridgman (SVS): Lead Visualizer Scott Wiessinger (PAO): Editor This video can be freely shared and downloaded at https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14263. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, the music and some individual imagery may have been obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on such imagery may be found here: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14263. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://nasa.gov/multimedia/guidelines. Video Description: On the left side of the frame is the full circle of the Sun. It appears in a golden yellow color, but splotchy and with thin yellow wisps extending from the surface. Some areas are very bright and others almost black. The whole Sun rotates steadily, with one full rotation taking 12 minutes in this time lapse. There are usually only a few bright regions visible at a time and they shift and flash like small fires. From these regions there are wispy loops reaching up above the surface that rapidly change shape and size. On the right side of the frame are two white-outlined squares with enlargements of interesting regions of the Sun. #Space #spacer #spaceship #spacex #spaces #spaceart #spacegrey #spaceneedle #spacebuns #spacestation #spaceman #spacejam #spacewheel #spacecraft #spacetravel #spaceage #spaceexploration #SpaceShuttle #SpaceInvader #spacecoast #spacedesign #spacegays #spaceinvaders #spacetime #spacers #spaceibiza #spacewalk #spacemarines #spaceoddity #spacesuits #nasa #nasabeyond #nasalies #nasalsolutions #nasagoddard #nasajpl #nasala #nasamojokerto #nasasurabaya #nasasidoarjo #nasalseptum #nasal #nasasukodono #nasalcongestion #NASASocial #nasayogyakarta #nasaracing #nasafails #nasalturas #nasakebumen #nasahq #nasatangerang #nasahoax #nasaheadquarters #nasamalaysia #nasapetanahan #nasachandraxray #nasaspace #nasajatim #nasatech