Eye of Wisdom

Surah Al-Baqara, also known as "The Cow," is the second chapter (Surah) of the Quran, the holy book of Islam. It is the longest chapter in the Quran, consisting of 286 verses (Ayat). Surah Al-Baqara holds immense significance in Islam and addresses a wide range of theological, legal, and moral matters. Here is a description of some key aspects and themes within this chapter: Length and Importance: Surah Al-Baqara is the longest chapter in the Quran, and its comprehensive nature makes it one of the most important chapters. It covers a wide range of topics, including faith, guidance, laws, stories of past prophets, and moral principles. Guidance for the Believers: The Surah begins by describing the characteristics of the believers who are conscious of Allah and believe in the unseen. It sets the tone for the entire chapter by highlighting the importance of faith and obedience. Story of the Cow: The Surah gets its name from the story of the cow (Baqara) mentioned in verses 67-74. It tells the tale of the Israelites' reluctance to sacrifice a cow and emphasizes the importance of obedience to divine commands. Prophet Ibrahim and Isma'il: Surah Al-Baqara includes the story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Isma'il (Ishmael), who were chosen by Allah to rebuild the Kaaba in Mecca. This narrative underscores the theme of monotheism and the importance of following Allah's guidance. Prophet Musa (Moses): The Surah extensively recounts the story of Prophet Musa (Moses) and his mission to free the Israelites from the tyranny of Pharaoh. The story of Musa serves as a powerful example of perseverance, faith, and the consequences of disobedience. Legal and Ethical Guidance: Surah Al-Baqara contains a significant amount of legal and ethical guidance for Muslims. It addresses various aspects of Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh), including matters related to prayer, fasting, charity (Zakat), family law, business ethics, and more. Condemnation of Hypocrisy: The Surah strongly condemns hypocrisy and the behavior of those who pretend to be believers while harboring disbelief in their hearts. It highlights the importance of sincerity and genuine faith. Verse of the Throne (Ayat al-Kursi): Within Surah Al-Baqara, there is a particularly famous verse known as Ayat al-Kursi (Verse 255). This verse describes Allah's sovereignty, knowledge, and power and is often recited for protection and blessings. Dawah and Invitation: The Surah emphasizes the importance of calling people to Islam (Dawah) and engaging in dialogue and debate with those who have doubts or questions about the faith. Practical Guidance: Surah Al-Baqara provides practical advice for believers on how to navigate various aspects of life, including dealing with adversity, seeking forgiveness, and maintaining patience. In summary, Surah Al-Baqara is a comprehensive chapter in the Quran that covers a wide range of topics, including faith, history, law, and ethics. It serves as a source of guidance and inspiration for Muslims and is often recited, studied, and reflected upon for its profound teachings and stories. Allah Prophet Muhammad Quran Islam Muslim Mosque Salah (prayer) Hadith Sunnah Shahada Tawhid (Monotheism) Hajj (Pilgrimage) Zakat (Charity) Ramadan Eid Jihad Ummah Surah Ayah Wudu (Ablution) Halal Haram Fasting Qur'an recitation Imām Sufism Shari'ah Fatwa Hafiz (Quran memorizer) Iftar (breaking fast) Salat al-Jumu'ah (Friday prayer) Qibla Minaret Muezzin Dhikr (remembrance of Allah) Bismillah Surah Al-Fatihah Surah Al-Baqarah Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Kahf Surah Al-Rahman Surah Al-Nisa Surah Al-Hajj Surah Al-Mulk Surah Al-Nas Surah Al-Fajr Surah Al-Duha Surah Al-Isra Surah Al-Ma'idah Surah Al-Tawbah Surah Al-Anfal Surah Al-Yusuf Surah Al-Maryam Surah Al-Hud Surah Al-Yunus Surah Al-Nahl Surah Al-Ankabut Surah Al-Baqarah Surah Al-Furqan Surah Al-Araf Surah Al-Qalam Surah Al-Muzzammil Surah Al-Muddaththir Surah Al-Naba Surah Al-Najm Surah Al-Infitar Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Buruj Surah Al-Hashr Surah Al-Mumtahina Surah Al-Mujadila Surah Al-Humazah Surah Al-Takwir Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Mutaffifin Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Bayyina Surah Al-Qadr Surah Al-Alaq Surah Al-Qalam Surah Al-Nun Surah Al-Tariq Surah Al-Ala Surah Al-Ghashiyah Surah Al-Fajr Surah Al-Balad Surah Al-Shams Surah Al-Layl Surah Al-Duha Surah Al-Inshirah Surah Al-Tin Surah Al-Alaq Surah Al-Qadr Surah Al-Bayyina Surah Al-Zalzalah Surah Al-Adiyat Surah Al-Qari'ah Surah Al-Takathur Surah Al-Asr Surah Al-Humazah Surah Al-Fil Surah Al-Quraish Surah Al-Ma'un Surah Al-Kawthar Surah Al-Kafirun Surah Al-Nasr Surah Al-Lahab Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Falaq Surah Al-Nas Qira'at (recitation styles) Surah Al-Kawthar Surah Al-Kafirun Surah Al-Nasr Surah Al-Lahab Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Falaq Surah Al-Nas Tafsir (Quranic exegesis) Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) Aqeedah (creed) Sunnah (traditions of the Prophet) Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet) Sahaba (companions of the Prophet) Hadeeth Qudsi (sacred sayings of Allah) Taqwa (piety) Ijma' (consensus) Qiyas (analogical reasoning) Ijtehad (independent legal reasoning) Madrasa (Islamic school) Fiqh Council Mufti (Islamic jurist) Fatwā (religious ruling) Qutb (spiritual leader) Sufi Orders (Tariqah) Mawlid (Prophet's birthday celebration) Zakah (charitable almsgiving) Sadaqah (voluntary charity) Sadaqah Jariyah (ongoing charity) Hajj pilgrimage Umrah (lesser pilgrimage) Ihram (pilgrimage dress) Arafat (standing on the plain of Arafat) Zamzam (sacred well) Eid al-Fitr (Festival of Breaking the Fast) Eid al-Adha (Festival of Sacrifice) Dhul-Hijjah (Islamic month) Hijra (Prophet's migration to Medina) Salat al-Janazah (funeral prayer) Tahajjud (night prayer) Sujood (prostration) Qunoot (supplication during prayer) Mihrab (prayer niche) Witr (odd-numbered prayer) Taraweeh (nightly Ramadan prayer) Khutbah (sermon) Adhan (call to prayer) Iqama (standing for prayer) Mus'haf (physical copy of the Quran) Ameen (expression of agreement) Mubahala (spiritual contest) Ta'weez (amulet) Fitna (strife or trial) Sira (biography of the Prophet) Dawah (Islamic outreach) Shirk (associating partners with Allah) Taubah (repentance) Dua (supplication) Barakah (blessing) Tawakkul (reliance on Allah) Hijab (modest clothing) Niqab (face veil) Halal food Ramadan Suhoor (pre-dawn meal) Ramadan Iftar (meal to break the fast) Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree) Fitrah (ritual purification) Wudu (ablution) Tayammum (dry ablution) Ghusl (ritual bathing) Qibla compass Sadaqat al-Fitr (charity before Eid) Sawm (fasting) Zakat al-Fitr (charity at the end of Ramadan) Ayat al-Kursi (verse of the throne) Baitullah (House of Allah in Mecca) Hajjar al-Aswad (Black Stone) Hajar Ismail (Ismail's mother) Al-Mi'raj (Prophet's Night Journey) Ashura (10th of Muharram) Hafsa (one of the Prophet's wives) Tafsir Ibn Kathir (famous Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Jalalayn (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Mazhari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Qurtubi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tabari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Razi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Shanqiti (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tafsir al-Tha'labi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tafsir al-Zamakhshari (Quranic commentary) Ashab al-Kahf (People of the Cave) Tafsir al-Jassas (Quranic commentary) Sajda (prostration in the Quran) Tafsir al-Mazhari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Qurtubi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tabari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Razi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Shanqiti (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tha'labi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Zamakhshari (Quranic commentary) Sahih al-Bukhari (authentic Hadith collection) Sahih Muslim (authentic Hadith collection) Sunni (largest branch of Islam) Shia (second-largest branch of Islam) Sufism (Islamic mysticism) Tawaf (circumambulation of the Kaaba) Minbar (pulpit in a mosque) Niqab (face veil worn by some Muslim women) Ihram clothing (pilgrimage attire) Hajj rituals (rituals performed during the pilgrimage) Taqwa (piety and mindfulness of Allah) Ihsan (spiritual excellence) Fiqh al-Jafria (Shia jurisprudence) Imam Ali (cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad) Imam Hassan (grandson of the Prophet Muhammad) Imam Hussain (grandson of the Prophet Muhammad) Kufa (city in Iraq) Medina (city of the Prophet's migration) Mecca (holiest city in Islam) Islamic calligraphy (artistic writing of Quranic verses) Taqiyya (Shia practice of concealing beliefs under duress) Umm al-Kitab (Mother of the Book, a reference to the preserved Tablet) Shahadah (Islamic declaration of faith) Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque in Mecca) Masjid an-Nabawi (the Prophet's Mosque in Medina) Masjid al-Aqsa (the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem) Masjid Quba (the Quba Mosque in Medina) Masjid al-Qiblatayn (the Mosque of the Two Qiblas) Masjid al-Haramain (the Two Holy Mosques) Masjid al-Quds (the Mosque in Jerusalem) Dhulm (oppression or injustice) Sadaqah Jariyah (ongoing charity) Dawah (Islamic outreach and invitation) Fiqh al-Muqarin (comparative Islamic jurisprudence) Hijrah calendar (Islamic lunar calendar) Istikhara (prayer for guidance) Jahiliyyah (pre-Islamic period of ignorance) Kufr (disbelief or rejection of faith) Masjid ad-Dirar (Mosque of Dissent) Mu'adhin (the person who calls to prayer) Nasheed (Islamic vocal music) Qira'at al-Sab'ah (the Seven Quranic Readings) Rajab (Islamic month) Salat al-Taraweeh (extra prayers during Ramadan) Talbiyah (pilgrims' declaration during Hajj) Ulama (Islamic scholars) Wudu area (ritual purification area in a mosque) Zakat al-Mal (obligatory charity on wealth) Ahl al-Kitab (People of the Book, referring to Jews and Christians) Muharram (the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar) Quranic memorization (Hifz or memorization of the Quran) Quranic sciences (study of Quranic interpretation and grammar) Shura (consultation or mutual decision-making) Wahhabism (a conservative Islamic movement) Wali (Islamic guardian or protector) Umm Salamah (one of the Prophet's wives) Uthman ibn Affan (third Caliph of Islam) Khalifa (Islamic Caliphate or leadership) Madrasah curriculum (Islamic school curriculum) Mahr (dower or bridal gift) Masjid al-Qiblatain (Mosque of the Two Qiblas) Masjid al-Hanafi (Mosque following the Hanafi school) Masjid al-Maliki (Mosque following the Maliki school) Masjid al-Shafi'i (Mosque following the Shafi'i school) Masjid al-Hanbali (Mosque following the Hanbali school)

Surah Al-Fatihah, also known simply as "The Opening" or "The Opening Chapter," is the first chapter (Surah) of the Quran, the holy book of Islam. It is considered one of the most important and fundamental chapters in the Quran, and it holds a special place in the hearts and minds of Muslims around the world. Surah Al-Fatihah consists of seven verses and serves as both a prayer and an introduction to the themes and messages of the Quran. Here is a brief description of each verse of Surah Al-Fatihah: Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Raheem: This verse is not officially counted as one of the seven verses of Surah Al-Fatihah but is often recited at the beginning of the chapter. It means "In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful" and reflects the essence of Allah's attributes as a compassionate and merciful deity. Alhamdulillahi Rabbil 'Aalameen: This verse praises and acknowledges Allah as the Lord of all the worlds, acknowledging His sovereignty over the entire universe. Ar-Rahman-ir-Raheem: This verse emphasizes two of Allah's attributes, "The Most Gracious" and "The Most Merciful," highlighting His benevolence and compassion. Maliki Yawmi-deen: This verse acknowledges Allah as the Master of the Day of Judgment, underscoring the concept of accountability and the final day of reckoning. Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'een: Here, the believer declares that they worship Allah alone and seek His assistance. This verse emphasizes monotheism and reliance on Allah. Ihdina-sirat-al-mustaqeem: This verse is a supplication, asking Allah to guide the believer to the straight path. It signifies the importance of seeking guidance and staying on the righteous path. Sirat-al-latheena an'amta 'alayhim, ghayril-maghdubi 'alayhim wa lad-dalleen: The final verse seeks Allah's guidance to follow the path of those who have received His blessings (the righteous), not the path of those who have gone astray (the disbelievers) or those who have earned His wrath (the disobedient). Surah Al-Fatihah is often recited in daily prayers and is considered essential for the validity of the Muslim prayer (Salat). It encapsulates the core beliefs of Islam, including monotheism, the Day of Judgment, and the importance of seeking Allah's guidance. This chapter is also used to seek blessings, guidance, and protection in various aspects of life, making it a profound and central part of Islamic worship and spirituality. Allah Prophet Muhammad Quran Islam Muslim Mosque Salah (prayer) Hadith Sunnah Shahada Tawhid (Monotheism) Hajj (Pilgrimage) Zakat (Charity) Ramadan Eid Jihad Ummah Surah Ayah Wudu (Ablution) Halal Haram Fasting Qur'an recitation Imām Sufism Shari'ah Fatwa Hafiz (Quran memorizer) Iftar (breaking fast) Salat al-Jumu'ah (Friday prayer) Qibla Minaret Muezzin Dhikr (remembrance of Allah) Bismillah Surah Al-Fatihah Surah Al-Baqarah Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Kahf Surah Al-Rahman Surah Al-Nisa Surah Al-Hajj Surah Al-Mulk Surah Al-Nas Surah Al-Fajr Surah Al-Duha Surah Al-Isra Surah Al-Ma'idah Surah Al-Tawbah Surah Al-Anfal Surah Al-Yusuf Surah Al-Maryam Surah Al-Hud Surah Al-Yunus Surah Al-Nahl Surah Al-Ankabut Surah Al-Baqarah Surah Al-Furqan Surah Al-Araf Surah Al-Qalam Surah Al-Muzzammil Surah Al-Muddaththir Surah Al-Naba Surah Al-Najm Surah Al-Infitar Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Buruj Surah Al-Hashr Surah Al-Mumtahina Surah Al-Mujadila Surah Al-Humazah Surah Al-Takwir Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Mutaffifin Surah Al-Inshiqaq Surah Al-Bayyina Surah Al-Qadr Surah Al-Alaq Surah Al-Qalam Surah Al-Nun Surah Al-Tariq Surah Al-Ala Surah Al-Ghashiyah Surah Al-Fajr Surah Al-Balad Surah Al-Shams Surah Al-Layl Surah Al-Duha Surah Al-Inshirah Surah Al-Tin Surah Al-Alaq Surah Al-Qadr Surah Al-Bayyina Surah Al-Zalzalah Surah Al-Adiyat Surah Al-Qari'ah Surah Al-Takathur Surah Al-Asr Surah Al-Humazah Surah Al-Fil Surah Al-Quraish Surah Al-Ma'un Surah Al-Kawthar Surah Al-Kafirun Surah Al-Nasr Surah Al-Lahab Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Falaq Surah Al-Nas Qira'at (recitation styles) Surah Al-Kawthar Surah Al-Kafirun Surah Al-Nasr Surah Al-Lahab Surah Al-Ikhlas Surah Al-Falaq Surah Al-Nas Tafsir (Quranic exegesis) Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) Aqeedah (creed) Sunnah (traditions of the Prophet) Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet) Sahaba (companions of the Prophet) Hadeeth Qudsi (sacred sayings of Allah) Taqwa (piety) Ijma' (consensus) Qiyas (analogical reasoning) Ijtehad (independent legal reasoning) Madrasa (Islamic school) Fiqh Council Mufti (Islamic jurist) Fatwā (religious ruling) Qutb (spiritual leader) Sufi Orders (Tariqah) Mawlid (Prophet's birthday celebration) Zakah (charitable almsgiving) Sadaqah (voluntary charity) Sadaqah Jariyah (ongoing charity) Hajj pilgrimage Umrah (lesser pilgrimage) Ihram (pilgrimage dress) Arafat (standing on the plain of Arafat) Zamzam (sacred well) Eid al-Fitr (Festival of Breaking the Fast) Eid al-Adha (Festival of Sacrifice) Dhul-Hijjah (Islamic month) Hijra (Prophet's migration to Medina) Salat al-Janazah (funeral prayer) Tahajjud (night prayer) Sujood (prostration) Qunoot (supplication during prayer) Mihrab (prayer niche) Witr (odd-numbered prayer) Taraweeh (nightly Ramadan prayer) Khutbah (sermon) Adhan (call to prayer) Iqama (standing for prayer) Mus'haf (physical copy of the Quran) Ameen (expression of agreement) Mubahala (spiritual contest) Ta'weez (amulet) Fitna (strife or trial) Sira (biography of the Prophet) Dawah (Islamic outreach) Shirk (associating partners with Allah) Taubah (repentance) Dua (supplication) Barakah (blessing) Tawakkul (reliance on Allah) Hijab (modest clothing) Niqab (face veil) Halal food Ramadan Suhoor (pre-dawn meal) Ramadan Iftar (meal to break the fast) Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree) Fitrah (ritual purification) Wudu (ablution) Tayammum (dry ablution) Ghusl (ritual bathing) Qibla compass Sadaqat al-Fitr (charity before Eid) Sawm (fasting) Zakat al-Fitr (charity at the end of Ramadan) Ayat al-Kursi (verse of the throne) Baitullah (House of Allah in Mecca) Hajjar al-Aswad (Black Stone) Hajar Ismail (Ismail's mother) Al-Mi'raj (Prophet's Night Journey) Ashura (10th of Muharram) Hafsa (one of the Prophet's wives) Tafsir Ibn Kathir (famous Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Jalalayn (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Mazhari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Qurtubi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tabari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Razi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Shanqiti (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tafsir al-Tha'labi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tafsir al-Zamakhshari (Quranic commentary) Ashab al-Kahf (People of the Cave) Tafsir al-Jassas (Quranic commentary) Sajda (prostration in the Quran) Tafsir al-Mazhari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Qurtubi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tabari (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Razi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Shanqiti (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Tha'labi (Quranic commentary) Tafsir al-Zamakhshari (Quranic commentary) Sahih al-Bukhari (authentic Hadith collection) Sahih Muslim (authentic Hadith collection) Sunni (largest branch of Islam) Shia (second-largest branch of Islam) Sufism (Islamic mysticism) Tawaf (circumambulation of the Kaaba) Minbar (pulpit in a mosque) Niqab (face veil worn by some Muslim women) Ihram clothing (pilgrimage attire) Hajj rituals (rituals performed during the pilgrimage) Taqwa (piety and mindfulness of Allah) Ihsan (spiritual excellence) Fiqh al-Jafria (Shia jurisprudence) Imam Ali (cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad) Imam Hassan (grandson of the Prophet Muhammad) Imam Hussain (grandson of the Prophet Muhammad) Kufa (city in Iraq) Medina (city of the Prophet's migration) Mecca (holiest city in Islam) Islamic calligraphy (artistic writing of Quranic verses) Taqiyya (Shia practice of concealing beliefs under duress) Umm al-Kitab (Mother of the Book, a reference to the preserved Tablet) Shahadah (Islamic declaration of faith) Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque in Mecca) Masjid an-Nabawi (the Prophet's Mosque in Medina) Masjid al-Aqsa (the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem) Masjid Quba (the Quba Mosque in Medina) Masjid al-Qiblatayn (the Mosque of the Two Qiblas) Masjid al-Haramain (the Two Holy Mosques) Masjid al-Quds (the Mosque in Jerusalem) Dhulm (oppression or injustice) Sadaqah Jariyah (ongoing charity) Dawah (Islamic outreach and invitation) Fiqh al-Muqarin (comparative Islamic jurisprudence) Hijrah calendar (Islamic lunar calendar) Istikhara (prayer for guidance) Jahiliyyah (pre-Islamic period of ignorance) Kufr (disbelief or rejection of faith) Masjid ad-Dirar (Mosque of Dissent) Mu'adhin (the person who calls to prayer) Nasheed (Islamic vocal music) Qira'at al-Sab'ah (the Seven Quranic Readings) Rajab (Islamic month) Salat al-Taraweeh (extra prayers during Ramadan) Talbiyah (pilgrims' declaration during Hajj) Ulama (Islamic scholars) Wudu area (ritual purification area in a mosque) Zakat al-Mal (obligatory charity on wealth) Ahl al-Kitab (People of the Book, referring to Jews and Christians) Muharram (the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar) Quranic memorization (Hifz or memorization of the Quran) Quranic sciences (study of Quranic interpretation and grammar) Shura (consultation or mutual decision-making) Wahhabism (a conservative Islamic movement) Wali (Islamic guardian or protector) Umm Salamah (one of the Prophet's wives) Uthman ibn Affan (third Caliph of Islam) Khalifa (Islamic Caliphate or leadership) Madrasah curriculum (Islamic school curriculum) Mahr (dower or bridal gift) Masjid al-Qiblatain (Mosque of the Two Qiblas) Masjid al-Hanafi (Mosque following the Hanafi school) Masjid al-Maliki (Mosque following the Maliki school) Masjid al-Shafi'i (Mosque following the Shafi'i school) Masjid al-Hanbali (Mosque following the Hanbali school)