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歷史宏篇巨著:柏拉圖《理想國》第八卷 #歷史 #哲學 #理想國 #小說 #有声书 #柏拉圖 #蘇格拉底 #邏輯推理 #亚特兰蒂斯
3 years ago
1
#三次浪潮 #哲人王 #洞穴喻 #厄尔神话 #向上的路与向下的路
蘇格拉底開始由虛轉實,大肆批判現實中各種政體的缺點和分析社會墮落的原因,他指出共有五種政體,貴族政體(理想國),榮譽政體(斯巴達),寡頭政體,民主政體和僭主政體。這幾個政體由前面到後面在蘇格拉底看來是不斷在墮落中轉化的過程,前兩次轉化的主要原因是統治者的能力與城邦風氣問題,在寡頭政體出現以後便出現了城市無產者,無產者暴力革命後建立民主政體(蘇格拉底把民主當成是坨屎,不惜用生命的代價證明它的荒誕),這種政體的追求自由破壞了其基礎,窮人為了維護自己的利益樹立了領袖,領袖發展成僭主走向獨裁,導致了集權統治即僭主政體的最終出現,這也是這本書裡最為偉大的預言,後人用各種形式來表達它,比如“屠龍勇士變成了惡龍”和喬治·奧威爾的《動物農場》,只能說太陽底下無新鮮事。
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