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Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), commonly referred to as Azad Kashmir, is an autonomous region administered by Pakistan. It is located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent and forms part of the larger Kashmir region. Azad Kashmir is known for its breathtaking natural beauty, characterized by lush green valleys, snow-capped mountains, flowing rivers, and serene lakes. Here's an overview of the region: Geography and Climate Location: AJK lies to the north of Pakistan, sharing its eastern border with Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. It borders the Punjab province to the south and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west. Terrain: The region is mountainous, with prominent ranges like the Pir Panjal. The Jhelum River flows through Azad Kashmir, adding to its scenic beauty. Climate: AJK experiences a temperate climate, with warm summers and cold winters. Higher altitudes receive snowfall in winter, making it a popular destination for tourists. Capital and Major Cities Capital: Muzaffarabad, located at the confluence of the Jhelum and Neelum rivers, serves as the capital of Azad Kashmir. Other Major Cities: Mirpur, Rawalakot, Bagh, Kotli, and Bhimber. Tourism Azad Kashmir is a prime tourist destination due to its natural attractions, including: Neelum Valley: Known for its lush greenery, rivers, and picturesque views. Ratti Gali Lake: A stunning alpine lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks. Pir Chinasi: A famous hilltop offering panoramic views and a revered shrine. Ramkot Fort and Mangla Dam: Historical and recreational spots near Mirpur. Culture and Language Languages: The primary language is Pahari, along with Gojri, Hindko, and Urdu (official language). Culture: The culture is a blend of traditional Kashmiri and Pakistani influences, featuring rich handicrafts, folk music, and vibrant festivals. Administration Azad Kashmir has its own government, with a President, Prime Minister, and Legislative Assembly. However, Pakistan oversees defense, foreign affairs, and some fiscal matters. Economy The economy is primarily agrarian, with significant contributions from tourism, remittances from overseas workers, and hydroelectric projects like Mangla Dam. Azad Kashmir stands as a region of cultural richness and natural beauty, offering a peaceful escape for travelers and playing an important role in the broader context of the Kashmir dispute.